Baron Napier of Magdala
Encyclopedia
Baron Napier of Magdala, in Caryngton in the County Palatine of Chester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
. It was created in 1868 for the military commander Sir Robert Napier
, in recognition of his part in the 1868 Expedition to Abyssinia
when the town of Magdala
was captured. Napier was later Commander-in-Chief in India and Governor of Gibraltar
and was made a Field Marshal
in 1882. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Aide-de-Camp
to his father. On his death the title passed to his younger brother, the third Baron. He was a Colonel in the British Army. He was succeeded by his half-brother, the fourth Baron. He worked for the Indian State Railways
. His son, the fifth Baron, was a Brigadier in the Royal Engineers
. the title is held by the latter's son, the sixth Baron, who succeeded in 1987.
The Hon. Sir Albert Napier
, youngest son of the first Baron, was Clerk of the Crown in Chancery
and Permanent Secretary to the Lord Chancellor's Office
between 1944 and 1954.
Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Act of Union in 1801, when it replaced the Peerage of Great Britain...
. It was created in 1868 for the military commander Sir Robert Napier
Robert Napier, 1st Baron Napier of Magdala
Field Marshal Robert Cornelis Napier, 1st Baron Napier of Magdala, GCB, GCSI, CIE, FRS was a British soldier.-Early life:...
, in recognition of his part in the 1868 Expedition to Abyssinia
1868 Expedition to Abyssinia
The British 1868 Expedition to Abyssinia was a punitive expedition carried out by armed forces of the British Empire against the Ethiopian Empire...
when the town of Magdala
Amba Mariam
Amba Mariam is a village in central Ethiopia. It was known as Magdala or Meqdela during the reign of Emperor Tewodros II of Ethiopia...
was captured. Napier was later Commander-in-Chief in India and Governor of Gibraltar
Governor of Gibraltar
The Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Gibraltar is the representative of the British monarch in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar. The Governor is appointed by the British Monarch on the advice of the British Government...
and was made a Field Marshal
Field Marshal
Field Marshal is a military rank. Traditionally, it is the highest military rank in an army.-Etymology:The origin of the rank of field marshal dates to the early Middle Ages, originally meaning the keeper of the king's horses , from the time of the early Frankish kings.-Usage and hierarchical...
in 1882. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Aide-de-Camp
Aide-de-camp
An aide-de-camp is a personal assistant, secretary, or adjutant to a person of high rank, usually a senior military officer or a head of state...
to his father. On his death the title passed to his younger brother, the third Baron. He was a Colonel in the British Army. He was succeeded by his half-brother, the fourth Baron. He worked for the Indian State Railways
Indian Railways
Indian Railways , abbreviated as IR , is a departmental undertaking of Government of India, which owns and operates most of India's rail transport. It is overseen by the Ministry of Railways of the Government of India....
. His son, the fifth Baron, was a Brigadier in the Royal Engineers
Royal Engineers
The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually just called the Royal Engineers , and commonly known as the Sappers, is one of the corps of the British Army....
. the title is held by the latter's son, the sixth Baron, who succeeded in 1987.
The Hon. Sir Albert Napier
Albert Napier
Sir Albert Edward Alexander Napier KCB KCVO QC was a British civil servant who served as Permanent Secretary to the Lord Chancellor's Department between 1944 and 1954...
, youngest son of the first Baron, was Clerk of the Crown in Chancery
Clerk of the Crown in Chancery
In the Government of the United Kingdom, the Clerk of the Crown in Chancery is a senior civil servant who is the head of the Crown Office. The Crown Office, a section of the Ministry of Justice, has custody of the Great Seal of the Realm, and has certain administrative functions in connection with...
and Permanent Secretary to the Lord Chancellor's Office
Permanent Secretary to the Lord Chancellor's Office
The Permanent Secretary to the Lord Chancellor's Department was the most senior civil servant in the Lord Chancellor's Department and a senior member of Her Majesty's Civil Service...
between 1944 and 1954.
Barons Napier of Magdãla (1868)
- Robert George Cornelis Napier, 1st Baron Napier of MagdalaRobert Napier, 1st Baron Napier of MagdalaField Marshal Robert Cornelis Napier, 1st Baron Napier of Magdala, GCB, GCSI, CIE, FRS was a British soldier.-Early life:...
(1810–1890) - Robert William Napier, 2nd Baron Napier of Magdala (1845–1921)
- James Pearse Napier, 3rd Baron Napier of Magdala (1849–1935)
- Edward Herbert Scott Napier, 4th Baron Napier of Magdala (1861–1948)
- (Robert) John Napier, 5th Baron Napier of Magdala (1904–1987)
- Robert Alan Napier, 6th Baron Napier of Magdala (b. 1940)