Bela (gastropod)
Encyclopedia
Bela is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of sea snail
Sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for those snails that normally live in saltwater, marine gastropod molluscs....

s, marine
Marine (ocean)
Marine is an umbrella term. As an adjective it is usually applicable to things relating to the sea or ocean, such as marine biology, marine ecology and marine geology...

 gastropod mollusks in the family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Mangeliidae.

Species

Species within the genus Bela (gastropod) include:
  • Bela africana
    Bela africana
    Bela africana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Ardovini R. . Due nuove specie e una nuova sottospecie di Turridae dal Senegal, West Africa. Malacologia Mostra Mondiale 43: 7-9....

    Ardovini, 2004
  • Bela alma
    Bela alma
    Bela alma is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Thiele, 1925
  • Bela anderssoni
    Bela anderssoni
    Bela anderssoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Strebel, 1908
  • Bela anna
    Bela anna
    Bela anna is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Thiele, 1925
  • Bela ardovinii
    Bela ardovinii
    Bela ardovinii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Mariottini & Oliverio, 2008
  • Bela bella
    Bela bella
    Bela bella is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Barnard, 1958
  • Bela brachystoma
    Bela brachystoma
    Bela brachystoma is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.The subspecies Bela brachystoma africana Ardovini, 2004 has become a synonym of Bela africana Ardovini, 2004-Distribution:...

    (Philippi, 1844)
  • Bela chuni
    Bela chuni
    Bela chuni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Thiele, 1925
  • Bela clarae
    Bela clarae
    Bela clarae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Peñas & Rolán, 2008
  • Bela cycladensis
    Bela cycladensis
    Bela cycladensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Bela decussata
    Bela decussata
    Bela decussata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides...

    (Locard, 1897)
  • Bela erosa (Schrenck, 1861)
  • Bela exilis
    Bela exilis
    Bela exilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Mariottini, P., Di Giulio, A., Smriglio, C. & Oliverio, M. Notes on the Bela brachystoma complex, with description of a new species . Aldrovandia 4: 3-20...

    Ardovini, 2004
  • Bela fulvicans
    Bela fulvicans
    Bela fulvicans is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Strebel, 1908
  • Bela fuscata
    Bela fuscata
    Bela fuscata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Deshayes, 1835)
  • Bela glacialis
    Bela glacialis
    Bela glacialis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    Thiele, 1912
  • Bela menkhorsti
    Bela menkhorsti
    Bela menkhorsti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides...

    van Aartsen, 1988
  • Bela nebula
    Bela nebula
    Bela nebula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-Distribution:This species is distributed in European waters along Belgium and the British Isles, in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean along Norway, in the Atlantic Ocean along Spain, Portugal, the Azores and...

    (Montagu, 1803)
  • Bela oceanica
    Bela oceanica
    Bela oceanica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides...

    (Locard, 1897)
  • Bela powisiana
    Bela powisiana
    Bela powisiana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. . The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627...

    (Dautzenberg, 1887)
  • Bela taprurensis (Pallary, 1904)
  • Bela trinacria Mariottini & Smriglio, 2009
  • Bela zenetouae
    Bela zenetouae
    Bela zenetouae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides...

    (van Aartsen, 1988)
  • Bela zonata
    Bela zonata
    Bela zonata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Backeljau, T. . Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106...

    (Locard, 1892)


Species brought into synonymy :
  • Bela abyssorum Locard, 1897 : synonym of Gymnobela abyssorum
    Gymnobela abyssorum
    Gymnobela abyssorum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Locard, 1897)
  • Bela aegeensis (Reeve, 1844) : synonym of Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)
  • Bela alberti (Dautzenberg & Fisher, 1906) : synonym of Phymorhynchus alberti
    Phymorhynchus alberti
    Phymorhynchus alberti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae....

    (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906)
  • Bela albrechti Krause, 1886 : synonym of Granotoma albrechti (Krause, 1886)
  • Bela angulosa Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Propebela angulosa
    Propebela angulosa
    Propebela angulosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (G. O. Sars, 1878)
  • Bela antarctica Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Conorbela antarctica
    Conorbela antarctica
    Conorbela antarctica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids....

    (Strebel, 1908)
  • Bela assimilis Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Propebela assimilis
    Propebela assimilis
    Propebela assimilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Sars G. O., 1878)
  • Bela australis Adams & Angas, 1864 : synonym of Guraleus australis (Adams & Angas, 1864)
  • Bela bergensis Friele, 1886 : synonym of Propebela bergensis
    Propebela bergensis
    Propebela bergensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Friele, 1886)
  • Bela blaneyi Bush, 1909 : synonym of Oenopota blaneyi (Bush, 1909)
  • Bela concinnula Verrill, 1882 : synonym of Propebela concinnula
    Propebela concinnula
    Propebela concinnula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (A. E. Verrill, 1882)
  • Bela confusa (Locard, 1897) : synonym of Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844)
  • Bela conoidea Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Curtitoma conoidea
    Curtitoma conoidea
    Curtitoma conoidea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Bogdanov I. . Mollusks of Oenopotinae Subfamily in the seas of the USSR. Leningrad 221 p...

    (Sars G. O., 1878)
  • Bela costulata (Risso, 1826) : synonym of Mangelia costulata
    Mangelia costulata
    Mangelia costulata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae, the cone snails and their allies.-References:...

    Risso, 1826
  • Bela eva Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Maoritomella eva (Thiele, 1925)
  • Bela excurvata Carpenter, 1864 : synonym of Oenopota excurvata
    Oenopota excurvata
    Oenopota excurvata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Carpenter, 1864)
  • Bela expansa Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Lusitanops expansa
    Lusitanops expansa
    Lusitanops expansa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae....

    (Sars G. O., 1878)
  • Bela graphica Locard, 1897 : synonym of Oenopota graphica
    Oenopota graphica
    Oenopota graphica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of...

    (Locard, 1897)
  • Bela ginnania (Risso, 1826) : synonym of Bela nebula
  • Bela grimaldii Dautzenberg, 1889 : synonym of Amphissa acutecostata
    Amphissa acutecostata
    Amphissa acutecostata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and...

    (Philippi, 1844)
  • Bela grippi Dall, 1908 : synonym of Bellaspira grippi
    Bellaspira grippi
    Bellaspira grippi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. -Description:The size of an adult shell varies between 9 mm and 14 mm.-External links:*...

    (Dall, 1908)
  • Bela guernei Dautzenberg, 1891 : synonym of Belomitra quadruplex
    Belomitra quadruplex
    Belomitra quadruplex is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.-Description:The shell size varies between 10 mm and 41 mm-Distribution:...

    (Watson, 1882)
  • Bela harpa Dall, 1885 : synonym of Oenopota harpa
    Oenopota harpa
    Oenopota harpa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides...

    (Dall, 1885)
  • Bela hebes Verrill, 1880 : synonym of Curtitoma hebes
    Curtitoma hebes
    Curtitoma hebes is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Verrill, 1880)
  • Bela iessoensis Smith E. A., 1875 : synonym of Obesotoma iessoensis
    Obesotoma iessoensis
    Obesotoma iessoensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Smith E. A., 1875)
  • Bela incisula Verrill, 1882 : synonym of Curtitoma incisula
    Curtitoma incisula
    Curtitoma incisula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean, Canada and the Gulf of Maine.-References:...

    (Verrill, 1882)
  • Bela koreni Friele, 1886 : synonym of Oenopota koreni
    Oenopota koreni
    Oenopota koreni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Friele, 1886)
  • Bela krausei Dall, 1887 : synonym of Granotoma krausei (Dall, 1887)
  • Bela laevigata (Philippi, 1836) : synonym of Bela zonata (Locard, 1892)
  • Bela limatula Locard, 1896 : synonym of Amphissa acutecostata
    Amphissa acutecostata
    Amphissa acutecostata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and...

    (Philippi, 1844)
  • Bela martensi Strebel, 1905 : synonym of Mangelia martensi
    Mangelia martensi
    Mangelia martensi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Strebel, 1905)
  • Bela metschigmensis Krause, 1886 : synonym of Oenopota metschigmensis
    Oenopota metschigmensis
    Oenopota metschigmensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Krause, 1886)
  • Bela mingoranceae Martin Perez & Vera-Pelaez, 2006 : synonym of Bela powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887)
  • Bela mitralis Adams & Angas, 1864 : synonym of Guraleus mitralis (Adams & Angas, 1864)
  • Bela murdochiana Dall, 1885 : synonym of Oenopota murdochiana
    Oenopota murdochiana
    Oenopota murdochiana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Dall, 1885)
  • Bela neozelanica Suter, 1908 : synonym of Scrinium neozelanica (Suter, 1908)
  • Bela notophila Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Lorabela notophila (Strebel, 1908)
  • Bela obliqua Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Oenopota obliqua
    Oenopota obliqua
    Oenopota obliqua is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. . Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. . European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of...

    (Sars G.O., 1878)
  • Bela optima Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Microdrillia optima (Thiele, 1925)
  • Bela ornata (Locard, 1891) : synonym of Mangelia costulata
    Mangelia costulata
    Mangelia costulata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae, the cone snails and their allies.-References:...

    Risso, 1826
  • Bela pelseneri Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Lorabela pelseneri (Strebel, 1908)
  • Bela plicatula Thiele, 1912 : synonym of Lorabela plicatula (Thiele, 1912)
  • Bela purissima Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Typhlodaphne purissima
    Typhlodaphne purissima
    Typhlodaphne purissima is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.-Distribution:This marine species occurs along Argentina, Tierra del Fuego and South Georgia Islands.-External links:*...

    (Strebel, 1908)
  • Bela rathbuni Verrill, 1882 : synonym of Propebela rathbuni
    Propebela rathbuni
    Propebela rathbuni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Verrill, 1882)
  • Bela regina Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Tomopleura regina (Thiele, 1925)
  • Bela robusta Packard, 1866 : synonym of Obesotoma robusta
    Obesotoma robusta
    Obesotoma robusta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Packard, 1866)
  • Bela sansibarica Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Microdrillia sansibarica (Thiele, 1925)
  • Bela scalaroides Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Propebela scalaroides
    Propebela scalaroides
    Propebela scalaroides is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Sars G. O., 1878)
  • Bela sculpturata Dall, 1887 : synonym of Mangelia sculpturata
    Mangelia sculpturata
    Mangelia sculpturata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Dall, 1887)
  • Bela septenvillei (Dautzenberg & Durouchoux, 1913) : synonym of Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)
  • Bela solida Dall, 1887 : synonym of Obesotoma solida
    Obesotoma solida
    Obesotoma solida is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Dall, 1887)
  • Bela spitzbergensis Friele, 1886 : synonym of Propebela spitzbergensis
    Propebela spitzbergensis
    Propebela spitzbergensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Friele, 1886)
  • Bela striatula Thiele, 1912 : synonym of Belalora striatula
    Belalora striatula
    Belalora striatula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids....

    (Thiele, 1912)
  • Bela subturgida Verrill, 1884 : synonym of Propebela subturgida
    Propebela subturgida
    Propebela subturgida is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Verrill, 1884)
  • Bela subvitrea Verrill, 1884 : synonym of Propebela subvitrea
    Propebela subvitrea
    Propebela subvitrea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies....

    (Verrill, 1884)
  • Bela tenuicostata Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Oenopota tenuicostata
    Oenopota tenuicostata
    Oenopota tenuicostata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Sars G.O., 1878)
  • Bela tenuilirata Dall, 1871 : synonym of Obesotoma tenuilirata
    Obesotoma tenuilirata
    Obesotoma tenuilirata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae....

    (Dall, 1871)
  • Bela tumida Posselt, 1898 : synonym of Obesotoma tumida
    Obesotoma tumida
    Obesotoma tumida is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.-References:* Kantor, Y.I. & Sysoev, A.V. , 2005. Catalogue of molluscs of Russia and adjacent countries. Moscow...

    (Posselt, 1898)
  • Bela turrita Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Belaturricula turrita
    Belaturricula turrita
    Belaturricula turrita is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.There are two subspecies :* Belaturricula turrita multispiralis Dell, 1990* Belaturricula turrita turrita -External links:...

    (Strebel, 1908)
  • Bela yanamii Yokoyama, 1926 : synonym of Plicifusus yanamii (Yokoyama, 1926)
  • Bela zonatum (Locard, 1891) : duplicate of Bela zonata

Nomina dubia :
  • Bela fortis
    Bela fortis
    Bela fortis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.The name of this species is considered a nomen dubium....

    (Reeve, 1844) : nomen dubium
  • Bela minuta
    Bela minuta
    Bela minuta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.The name of this species is considered a nomen dubium...

    (Reeve, 1844) : nomen dubium
  • Bela turgida
    Bela turgida
    Bela turgida is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.This name of this species is considered a nomen dubium...

    (Reeve, 1844) : nomen dubium
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