Bernard Parham
Encyclopedia
Bernard Parham is an American chess
master
most famous for advocating a chess opening
known as the Parham Attack
. He is also known for inventing the Matrix Notation for chess as an alternative to the algebraic notation. One of the advantages of the Matrix Notation is that it is rotatable 180 degrees without any loss of orientation information.
Chess
Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard, a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.Each player...
master
Chess master
A chess master is a chess player of such skill that he/she can usually beat chess experts, who themselves typically prevail against most amateurs. Among chess players, the term is often abbreviated to master, the meaning being clear from context....
most famous for advocating a chess opening
Chess opening
A chess opening is the group of initial moves of a chess game. Recognized sequences of opening moves are referred to as openings as initiated by White or defenses, as created in reply by Black. There are many dozens of different openings, and hundreds of named variants. The Oxford Companion to...
known as the Parham Attack
Parham Attack
The Parham Attack is an irregular chess opening beginning with the moves:The opening is named after American chess master Bernard Parham, the first master-level player known to have advocated it...
. He is also known for inventing the Matrix Notation for chess as an alternative to the algebraic notation. One of the advantages of the Matrix Notation is that it is rotatable 180 degrees without any loss of orientation information.