Billiard
Encyclopedia
Games
- A , a type of shot in cue sports (see below)
- Billiards: cue sports in general, including pool, carom billiards, snooker, etc.; the term "billiards" by itself is also sometimes used to refer to any of the following more specifically:
- Carom billiards (also known as French billiards) games in general (a chiefly non-British usage)
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- Three-cushion billiardsThree-cushion billiardsThree-cushion billiards is a form of carom billiards, and one of the most popular and challenging cue sports in the world.The object of the game is to the off both and contact the at least 3...
even more specifically, the most popular form of carom billiards worldwide (the most common specific usage)- The specific game of English billiardsEnglish billiardsEnglish billiards, called simply billiards in many former British colonies and in Great Britain where it originated, is a hybrid form of carom and pocket billiards played on a billiard table. Billiards is less well known as "the English game", "the all-in game" and "the common game".The game is for...
(a chiefly British, Irish and Australian usage) - Pool (pocket billiards) games, such as eight-ball and nine-ball, in general (a chiefly colloquial North American usage)
- Electric billiards, an obsolete term for pinballPinballPinball is a type of arcade game, usually coin-operated, where a player attempts to score points by manipulating one or more metal balls on a playfield inside a glass-covered case called a pinball machine. The primary objective of the game is to score as many points as possible...
(from électrique in French, in which pinball is today called flipper, a borrowing from English)
- The specific game of English billiards
- Three-cushion billiards
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Mathematics and physics
- Billiard, the (chiefly French and German) long-scale nameNames of large numbersThis article lists and discusses the usage and derivation of names of large numbers, together with their possible extensions.The following table lists those names of large numbers which are found in many English dictionaries and thus have a special claim to being "real words"...
for the number 1015 in mathematics (called "quadrillion" in short scale) - Dynamical billiardsDynamical billiardsA billiard is a dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflections from a boundary. When the particle hits the boundary it reflects from it without loss of speed...
, the of particle trajectories within a closed reflective boundary, in theoretical physics (contrast this mass noun with the count noun "dynamical billiard", below) - A dynamical billiardDynamical billiardsA billiard is a dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflections from a boundary. When the particle hits the boundary it reflects from it without loss of speed...
, any of several of particle trajectories within a closed reflective boundary
People
- Harry BilliardHarry BilliardHarry Pree Billiard was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played in with the New York Highlanders of the American League, then in with the Indianapolis Hoosiers, continuing with the team in when it moved and became the Newark Pepper. He batted and threw left-handed...
(1883–1923), Major League Baseball pitcher - Bobbi Billiard, an American glamour and swimwear model
- Maria Duchêne-Billiard (1884-?), French contralto of the Metropolitan Opera
- Cora Billiard Wickham Sibley (née Billiard, 1884–1976), American painter, and wife of Robert Pelton SibleyRobert Pelton SibleyRobert Pelton Sibley was an American academic and a headmaster of Deerfield Academy.Born in Westfield, Mass., Sibley graduated from Amherst College in 1900. At commencement, he was awarded the Henry D...
See also
- List of cue sports for various other games with "billiards" in their names (pin billiards, etc.)
- Billiards World Cup AssociationBilliards World Cup AssociationThe Billiards World Cup Association was a governing body for carom billiards, like its competitor and successor, Union Mondiale de Billard....
, a governing body for carom billiards