Bineshwar Brahma
Encyclopedia
Bineshwar Brahma was the president of the Bodo Sahitya Sabha
Bodo Sahitya Sabha
On November 16, 1952, the Bodo Sahitya Sabha, the vanguard of Bodo language and literature, was founded at Basugaon, in the district of Kokrajhar, Assam consisting of representatives of Assam, West Bengal, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura and Nepal in abroad....

 ('Bodo
Bodo
- Locations :* Bodø, A city in Norway*Bodo, Alberta, a hamlet in Central Alberta, Canada, close to the Saskatchewan border.*Bodo , a town and commune in Côte d'Ivoire*BoDo, a district of Boise, ID; the name of which stems from Boise Downtown....

 Literary Union') in Assam
Assam
Assam , also, rarely, Assam Valley and formerly the Assam Province , is a northeastern state of India and is one of the most culturally and geographically distinct regions of the country...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

. He was born on 28 February 1948 in a small village of Bhatarmari near Kokrajhar
Kokrajhar
Kokrajhar is a city in Bodoland Territorial Council, Assam, one of the North East States and territories of India.Kokrajhar city is located along the bank of Gourang River. The North East Indian Railways divides the city into two sides, north and the south...

. He was the son of Late Taramoni Brahma and Late Sanathi Brahma.

Family

  • Fathers Name: Late Taramoni Brahma,
  • Mother's Name: Late Sanathi Brahma,
  • Brothers and Sisters: Smt. Thuntri Brahma, Late Bineswar Brahma, Smt. Saya Rani Brahma, Late Rameshwar Brahma, Kameshwar Brahma, Late Buddheswar Brahma, Late Anishwar Brahma, Smt. Sumanti Brahma and Smt. Aruna Brahma.
  • Spouse: Smt. Pushpa Rani Brahma(Daughter of Late Harendra nath Brahma of village Harigaon, Salakati, Kokrajhar
    Kokrajhar
    Kokrajhar is a city in Bodoland Territorial Council, Assam, one of the North East States and territories of India.Kokrajhar city is located along the bank of Gourang River. The North East Indian Railways divides the city into two sides, north and the south...

    ),
  • Childrens: Daniel Brahma and Misss Sharmila Rani Brahma.

Education

Bineshwar Brahma attended his schooling in the year 1954. He was admitted for his Primary Education at No. 365 Bhatarmari Primary School from 1954-1959. From 1959-1962, he attended Kokrajhar Higher Secondary School for his middle school and from 1962-1967 he studied in the same school for his High School. Bineshwar Brahma was a Bisarad in Hindi and he did this in the year 1965 during his high school. For his higher education Bineshwar Brahma went to Jorhat Agriculture University for his B.Sc Degree in the year 1972.

Jobs

Bineshwar Brahma started his career as a Hindi Teacher from 1968-69 in Debargaon Venture High School and later as a teacher only for three months in Kokrajhar Vidyapith High School in 1972. In the same year, i.e. 1972 upto December, he worked as a Field Demonstrator in Assam Agro-Industry. He also worked as an Agronomist
Agronomist
An agronomist is a scientist who specializes in agronomy, which is the science of utilizing plants for food, fuel, feed, and fiber. An agronomist is an expert in agricultural and allied sciences, with the exception veterinary sciences.Agronomists deal with interactions between plants, soils, and...

 in Fertilizer Corporation of India in 1978. He was also appointed as the Deputy Manager of Quality Control(1979) in FCI. Bineshwar Brahma breathed his last when he was doing his job of Joint Manager in the zonal office of FCI, Guwahati
Guwahati
Guwahati, Pragjyotishpura in ancient Assam formerly known as Gauhati is a metropolis,the largest city of Assam in India and ancient urban area in North East India, with a population of 963,429. It is also the largest metropolitan area in north-eastern India...

 from 1998-2000.

Literary Works

  • Aini Aroj - Poetry(1988),
  • Bardwi Sikhla - Poetry(1997),
  • Angni Gami Bhatarmari - Prose(1998),
  • Xopun Aru Dithok - Assamese Novel(1998),
  • Sima - Short Story,

Social Works

Bineshwar Brahma was a real Social Worker of the Bodos. He was once the General Secretary of the Students Body in Kokrajhar Higher Secondary School. He was again the General Secretary of the Students Union Body of Jorhat Agriculture University(1969-71). Bineshwar Brahma participated in the Movement of Assamese Language and jailed for 45 days in Dibrugarh
Dibrugarh
Dibrugarh is the headquarters of Dibrugarh district, Assam, India, and is the second largest city in Assam after Guwahati. It is situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, about north-east of Guwahati. It is the gateway to the three tea-producing districts of Tinsukia, Dibrugarh, and Sibsagar...

 jail(1971). He was also the organizing secretary of A.B.E.F in 1989. Bineshwar Brahma worked for the Bodo Sahitya Sabha
Bodo Sahitya Sabha
On November 16, 1952, the Bodo Sahitya Sabha, the vanguard of Bodo language and literature, was founded at Basugaon, in the district of Kokrajhar, Assam consisting of representatives of Assam, West Bengal, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura and Nepal in abroad....

 as a General Secretary from 1990-93, as Vice-President from 1993-96 and lastly as the Chairperson from 1996-2000. In Bodo language issues, Brahma opposed writing Bodo
Bodo
- Locations :* Bodø, A city in Norway*Bodo, Alberta, a hamlet in Central Alberta, Canada, close to the Saskatchewan border.*Bodo , a town and commune in Côte d'Ivoire*BoDo, a district of Boise, ID; the name of which stems from Boise Downtown....

 in Roman script. Instead he advocated the use of Devanagari
Devanagari
Devanagari |deva]]" and "nāgarī" ), also called Nagari , is an abugida alphabet of India and Nepal...

 for writing Bodo, putting him at odds with Christian Bodo groups, like the National Democratic Front of Bodoland
National Democratic Front of Bodoland
The National Democratic Front of Bodoland, also known as NDFB or the Bodo Security Force, is a terrorist outfit which seeks to obtain a sovereign Bodoland for the Bodo people in Assam, India. The founder of the organization, Ransaigra Nabla Daimary, alias Ranjan Daimary has been arrested and...

.

He also worked on peace efforts between the Assam
Assam
Assam , also, rarely, Assam Valley and formerly the Assam Province , is a northeastern state of India and is one of the most culturally and geographically distinct regions of the country...

 state government, the Indian Government
Government of India
The Government of India, officially known as the Union Government, and also known as the Central Government, was established by the Constitution of India, and is the governing authority of the union of 28 states and seven union territories, collectively called the Republic of India...

 and various Bodo groups.

Death

He was murdered by the NDFB
National Democratic Front of Bodoland
The National Democratic Front of Bodoland, also known as NDFB or the Bodo Security Force, is a terrorist outfit which seeks to obtain a sovereign Bodoland for the Bodo people in Assam, India. The founder of the organization, Ransaigra Nabla Daimary, alias Ranjan Daimary has been arrested and...

 in Guwahati
Guwahati
Guwahati, Pragjyotishpura in ancient Assam formerly known as Gauhati is a metropolis,the largest city of Assam in India and ancient urban area in North East India, with a population of 963,429. It is also the largest metropolitan area in north-eastern India...

 on August 19, 2000. The NDFB later claimed responsibility for the act, charging that Brahma had been 'an agent of the Bharatiya Janata Party
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party ,; translation: Indian People's Party) is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Indian National Congress. Established in 1980, it is India's second largest political party in terms of representation in the parliament...

' and that BSS was a front for the rival militant group Bodo Liberation Tigers.

External links

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