Birdman Rally
Encyclopedia
Birdman Rally is a competition where members of the public build home-made glider
s, hang gliders and human-powered aircraft
, ranging from very serious aircraft to mere costumes, leap off a river- or seaside jetty, and compete for distance and entertainment value.
Birdman rallies occur in multiple locations around the world, including Bognor Regis
and Worthing
in the United Kingdom
, the Yarra River
in Melbourne
, Australia and Lake Biwa
in Japan
and in China, which has been created by regular entrants in the Bognor Regis
event.
The oldest Birdman rally in the world started in Selsey
, West Sussex
, United Kingdom
in 1971. Moved to Bognor Regis, where it was known as the International Bognor Birdman
throughout the 1980s and 1990s, the event moved along the coast to Worthing in 2008 and in 2010 rallies are being held in both Bognor Regis and Worthing. The Australian competition first started in 1972 in Glenelg
, South Australia
but now occurs as a part of the Moomba
festival in March. Started in 1977, the Japanese competition takes place every year in August, and the majority of competitors come from engineering programmes at universities.
Glider aircraft
Glider aircraft are heavier-than-air craft that are supported in flight by the dynamic reaction of the air against their lifting surfaces, and whose free flight does not depend on an engine. Mostly these types of aircraft are intended for routine operation without engines, though engine failure can...
s, hang gliders and human-powered aircraft
Human-powered transport
Human-powered transport is the transport of person and/or goods using human muscle power. Like animal-powered transport, human-powered transport has existed since time immemorial in the form of walking, running and swimming...
, ranging from very serious aircraft to mere costumes, leap off a river- or seaside jetty, and compete for distance and entertainment value.
Birdman rallies occur in multiple locations around the world, including Bognor Regis
Bognor Regis
Bognor Regis is a seaside resort town and civil parish in the Arun district of West Sussex, on the south coast of England. It is south-south-west of London, west of Brighton, and south-east of the city of Chichester. Other nearby towns include Littlehampton east-north-east and Selsey to the...
and Worthing
Worthing
Worthing is a large seaside town with borough status in West Sussex, within the historic County of Sussex, forming part of the Brighton/Worthing/Littlehampton conurbation. It is situated at the foot of the South Downs, west of Brighton, and east of the county town of Chichester...
in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...
, the Yarra River
Yarra River
The Yarra River, originally Birrarung, is a river in east-central Victoria, Australia. The lower stretches of the river is where the city of Melbourne was established in 1835 and today Greater Melbourne dominates and influences the landscape of its lower reaches...
in Melbourne
Melbourne
Melbourne is the capital and most populous city in the state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in Australia. The Melbourne City Centre is the hub of the greater metropolitan area and the Census statistical division—of which "Melbourne" is the common name. As of June 2009, the greater...
, Australia and Lake Biwa
Lake Biwa
is the largest freshwater lake in Japan, located in Shiga Prefecture , northeast of the former capital city of Kyoto. Because of its proximity to the ancient capital, references to Lake Biwa appear frequently in Japanese literature, particularly in poetry and in historical accounts of battles.-...
in Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...
and in China, which has been created by regular entrants in the Bognor Regis
Bognor Regis
Bognor Regis is a seaside resort town and civil parish in the Arun district of West Sussex, on the south coast of England. It is south-south-west of London, west of Brighton, and south-east of the city of Chichester. Other nearby towns include Littlehampton east-north-east and Selsey to the...
event.
The oldest Birdman rally in the world started in Selsey
Selsey
Selsey is a seaside town and civil parish, about seven miles south of Chichester, in the Chichester District of West Sussex, England. Selsey lies at the southernmost point of the Manhood Peninsula, almost cut off from mainland Sussex by the sea...
, West Sussex
West Sussex
West Sussex is a county in the south of England, bordering onto East Sussex , Hampshire and Surrey. The county of Sussex has been divided into East and West since the 12th century, and obtained separate county councils in 1888, but it remained a single ceremonial county until 1974 and the coming...
, United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...
in 1971. Moved to Bognor Regis, where it was known as the International Bognor Birdman
International Bognor Birdman
The International Birdman is a competition held since the 1970s in Bognor Regis, England, which involves human 'birdmen' attempting to fly off the end of a pier into the sea for prize money. The event has always been held on piers in West Sussex, on the south coast of England. It first started in...
throughout the 1980s and 1990s, the event moved along the coast to Worthing in 2008 and in 2010 rallies are being held in both Bognor Regis and Worthing. The Australian competition first started in 1972 in Glenelg
Glenelg, South Australia
Glenelg is a popular beach-side suburb of the South Australian capital of Adelaide. Located on the shore of Holdfast Bay in Gulf St Vincent, it has become a popular tourist destination due to its beach and many attractions, home to several hotels and dozens of restaurants.Established in 1836, it is...
, South Australia
South Australia
South Australia is a state of Australia in the southern central part of the country. It covers some of the most arid parts of the continent; with a total land area of , it is the fourth largest of Australia's six states and two territories.South Australia shares borders with all of the mainland...
but now occurs as a part of the Moomba
Moomba
Moomba is Australia's largest free community festival and one of the longest running festivals in Australia. Held annually in the city of Melbourne, Australia, Moomba is celebrated during the Labour Day long weekend , and has been celebrated since 1955...
festival in March. Started in 1977, the Japanese competition takes place every year in August, and the majority of competitors come from engineering programmes at universities.
External links
- International Bognor Birdman
- Worthing Birdman
- Video of Worthing Birdman 2009
- Video of Worthing Birdman 2009
- Video of Melbourne Birdman Rally 2007
- International Bognor Birdman
- Japan's Quirky Festivals: Japan International Birdman Rally
- Japan International Birdman Rally (in Japanese, Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation)
- Photo gallery of 2005 Japanese event
- Melbourne Birdman Rally
See also
- Japan Birdman rally (in Japanese)
- Japan Birdman rally (in Chinese)