Bohaiornis
Encyclopedia
Bohaiornis is an extinct genus
of enantiornithine bird
. Fossils have been found from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation
of western Liaoning
, China
. The type species
B. guoi was named by Dongyu Hu, Li Li, Lianhaim Hou and Xing Xu in 2011
on the basis of a fully articulated and well-preserved skeleton of a sub-adult. It is similar to the related Eoenantiornis
but much larger in size.
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of enantiornithine bird
Bird
Birds are feathered, winged, bipedal, endothermic , egg-laying, vertebrate animals. Around 10,000 living species and 188 families makes them the most speciose class of tetrapod vertebrates. They inhabit ecosystems across the globe, from the Arctic to the Antarctic. Extant birds range in size from...
. Fossils have been found from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation
Yixian Formation
The Yixian Formation is a geological formation in Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China, that spans 11 million years during the early Cretaceous period...
of western Liaoning
Liaoning
' is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the northeast of the country. Its one-character abbreviation is "辽" , a name taken from the Liao River that flows through the province. "Níng" means "peace"...
, China
China
Chinese civilization may refer to:* China for more general discussion of the country.* Chinese culture* Greater China, the transnational community of ethnic Chinese.* History of China* Sinosphere, the area historically affected by Chinese culture...
. The type species
Type species
In biological nomenclature, a type species is both a concept and a practical system which is used in the classification and nomenclature of animals and plants. The value of a "type species" lies in the fact that it makes clear what is meant by a particular genus name. A type species is the species...
B. guoi was named by Dongyu Hu, Li Li, Lianhaim Hou and Xing Xu in 2011
2011 in paleontology
-Lobopods:-Arachnids:-Insects:-Newly named jawless vertebrates:-Newly named acanthodian:-Newly named cartilaginous fishes:-Newly named bony fishes:-Newly named lepospondyls:-Newly named temnospondyls:-Newly named lissamphibians:...
on the basis of a fully articulated and well-preserved skeleton of a sub-adult. It is similar to the related Eoenantiornis
Eoenantiornis
Eoenantiornis was an enantiornithine bird. It lived during the Early Cretaceous about 125 mya and is known from a single fossil specimen found in the Yixian Formation in Liaoning province, People's Republic of China. It is one of the oldest known advanced enantiornithines....
but much larger in size.