Broadening Top
Encyclopedia
Broadening top is technical analysis chart pattern describing trends of stocks, commodities, currencies, and other assets.

Point of Formation

Broadening Top formation appears much more frequently at tops than at bottoms. It is a difficult formation to trade in. Its formation usually has bearish implications.

Role of Big Players

It is a common saying that smart money is out of market in such formation and market is out of control.
In its formation, most of the selling is completed in the early stage by big players and the participation is from general public in the later stage.

Price & Volume

Price keeps on swinging unpredictably and one can't be sure where the next swing will end.
Regarding the shares volume, it is very irregular and leaves no clue to the direction of the next move.

How Broadening Top is formed

In the broadening top formation five minor reversals are followed by a substantial decline.

In the figure above, price of the share
Share (finance)
A joint stock company divides its capital into units of equal denomination. Each unit is called a share. These units are offered for sale to raise capital. This is termed as issuing shares. A person who buys share/shares of the company is called a shareholder, and by acquiring share or shares in...

 reverses five times, reversal point d is made at a lower point than reversal point b and reversal point c and e occur successively higher than reversal point a.

One can't be sure of the trend
Market trend
A market trend is a putative tendency of a financial market to move in a particular direction over time. These trends are classified as secular for long time frames, primary for medium time frames, and secondary for short time frames...

 unless price breaks down the lower of the two points (b & d) and keeps on falling. In the figure below, Broading Top is confirmed.

See also


Other Chart Patterns

  • Candlestick pattern
    Candlestick pattern
    This page provides a brief introduction to 42 patterns of Japanese Candlesticks Chart. Candlestick pattern recognition is subjective and programs that are used for charting must rely on predefined rules.- History :...

  • Double Top & Double Bottom
    Double Top & Double Bottom
    Double top and double bottom are reversal chart patterns observed in the technical analysis of financial trading markets of stocks, commodities, currencies, and other assets.-Double top:...

  • Gaps (Technical analysis)
    Gaps (Technical analysis)
    A gap is defined as an unfilled space or interval. On a technical analysis chart, a gap represents an area where no trading takes place. On the Japanese candlestick chart, a window is interpreted as a gap....

  • Head and Shoulders Top & Bottom
  • The Island Reversal
    The Island Reversal
    In general terms, island reversal can be defined as a compact trading activity within a range of prices, separated from the move proceeding it; this separation is caused by an exhaustion gap and the subsequent move in the opposite direction occurs as a result of a breakaway gap.- Formation :Close...

  • Triple Top & Triple Bottom
    Triple Top & Triple Bottom
    Triple top and triple bottom are reversal chart patterns used in the technical analysis of stocks, commodites, currencies, and other assets.-Triple top:Formation...

  • Wedge Formations
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