Cairns Regional Council
Encyclopedia
The Cairns Region is a Local Government Area in Far North Queensland
Far North Queensland
Far North Queensland, or FNQ, is the northernmost part of the Australian state of Queensland. The region, which contains a large section of the Tropical North Queensland area, stretches from the city of Cairns north to the Torres Strait...

, Queensland
Queensland
Queensland is a state of Australia, occupying the north-eastern section of the mainland continent. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and Pacific Ocean...

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

, centred on the regional centre of Cairns. Established in 2008, it was preceded by two previous local government areas which dated back to the 1870s.

It has an estimated operating budget of A$213 million.

History

The Cairns Region began as three separate entities: the City of Cairns
City of Cairns
The City of Cairns was a Local Government Area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being located in the Shire of Mulgrave...

, the Shire of Douglas
Shire of Douglas
The Shire of Douglas was a Local Government Area in Far North Queensland. It was located on the coast north of the city of Cairns. The shire, administered from the town of Mossman, covered an area of , and existed as a local government entity from 1880 until 2008, when it amalgamated with the City...

 and the Shire of Mulgrave
Shire of Mulgrave
The name Shire of Mulgrave refers to one of two historic Local Government Areas in Australia:* The Shire of Mulgrave, Victoria, later renamed the City of Waverley.* The Shire of Mulgrave, which merged in 1995 into the City of Cairns....

.

The City, which for most of its existence covered only the central business district
Central business district
A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In North America this part of a city is commonly referred to as "downtown" or "city center"...

 and inner suburbs of Cairns, had its beginning in the Borough of Cairns which was proclaimed on 28 May 1885 under the Local Government Act 1878. With the passage of the Local Authorities Act 1902, it became a Town on 31 March 1903 and was proclaimed a City on 12 October 1923.

The Shire of Mulgrave had its origins in the Cairns Division, one of Queensland's 74 divisions created under the Divisional Boards Act 1879 on 11 November 1879. The Douglas Division was created on 3 June 1880. Both became Shires on 31 March 1903. On 20 December 1919, it grew to include some territory from the abolished Shire of Barron, and on 16 November 1940, the shire was renamed Mulgrave.

On 21 November 1991, the Electoral and Administrative Review Commission, created two years earlier, produced its second report, and recommended that local government boundaries in the Cairns area be rationalised, and that the Shire be dissolved and amalgamated with the City of Cairns
City of Cairns
The City of Cairns was a Local Government Area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being located in the Shire of Mulgrave...

. The Local Government (Cairns, Douglas, Mareeba and Mulgrave) Regulation 1994 was gazetted on 16 December 1994. On 22 March 1995, the Shire was abolished and became part of the new City of Cairns
City of Cairns
The City of Cairns was a Local Government Area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being located in the Shire of Mulgrave...

.

In July 2007, the Local Government Reform Commission released its report and recommended that Cairns amalgamate with the Shire of Douglas, and that the new Cairns Regional Council be undivided with 10 councillors and a mayor. On 15 March 2008, the City and Shire formally ceased to exist, and elections were held on the same day to elect councillors and a mayor to the Regional Council.

Wards

The Region is divided into 10 divisions, each of whom elects one councillor to the Cairns Regional Council. At present, Division 10 contains all of the former Shire of Douglas, whilst Division 1 covers the southern districts which were part of the Shire of Mulgrave
Shire of Mulgrave
The name Shire of Mulgrave refers to one of two historic Local Government Areas in Australia:* The Shire of Mulgrave, Victoria, later renamed the City of Waverley.* The Shire of Mulgrave, which merged in 1995 into the City of Cairns....

 prior to 1995.

Towns and localities


Central:
  • Aeroglen
    Aeroglen, Queensland
    Aeroglen is a suburb approximately 3 miles north of Cairns, Queensland, Australia. It is located on a slope at the foot of the Mount Whitfield Conservation Park and adjacent to Cairns International Airport. There is also a village opposite the airport, on the western side of the Captain Cook...

  • Bungalow
  • Cairns City
  • Cairns North
  • Earlville
  • Edge Hill
  • Kanimbla
  • Manoora
  • Manunda
  • Mooroobool
    Mooroobool, Queensland
    Mooroobool is a suburb of Cairns Region local government area. It is located 5.4 km west of the central business district of Cairns, Australia. At the 2006 census, Mooroobool had a population of 6,618....

  • Parramatta Park
  • Portsmith
  • Westcourt
  • Whitfield

Southern:
  • Aloomba
    Aloomba, Queensland
    Aloomba, Queensland is a small rural area in the south of the Cairns Local Government Area. Aloomba is a discrete settlement away from the highway, mostly populated by people living on sugar cane farms....

  • Babinda
    Babinda, Queensland
    Babinda is a small town 60 km south of Cairns, Queensland. It is located in the Cairns Region.The town is noted for its proximity to two of Queensland's highest mountains Mount Bartle Frere and Mount Bellenden Ker....

  • Bartle Frere
  • Bayview Heights
    Bayview Heights, Queensland
    Bayview Heights is a southern suburb of the city of Cairns, Queensland, Australia.-External links:*...

  • Bellenden Ker
  • Bentley Park
    Bentley Park, Queensland
    Bentley Park is a suburb of Cairns, Queensland, Australia, and is located approximately 9km south of the Cairns CBD . At the 2006 census, Bentley Park had a population of 5,378.-External links:* *...

  • Bramston Beach
    Bramston Beach, Queensland
    Bramston Beach is a town and located in Queensland, Australia. It is located south of the regional centre of Cairns. It is located 17 kilometres east of the Bruce Highway...

  • Deeral
  • East Russell
  • East Trinity
  • Edmonton
    Edmonton, Queensland
    Edmonton used to be an independent township supporting a sugar mill, but in recent times has become a suburb of Cairns, Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately 10 km south of the centre of Cairns on the Bruce Highway and within the Cairns Region local government area...

  • Eubenangee
  • Fishery Falls
  • Fitzroy Island
  • Glen Boughton
  • Goldsborough
  • Green Island
    Green Island (Queensland)
    Green Island is a very popular coral cay offshore from Cairns, Queensland, Australia located within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park World Heritage Area. The island is surrounded by coral reef and protected in the Green Island National Park. Most visitors come for the day...

  • Kamma
  • Little Mulgrave
  • Meringa
  • Miriwinni
  • Mount Peter
  • Mount Sheridan
  • Packers Camp
  • Waugh Pocket
  • White Rock
  • Woree
    Woree, Queensland
    Woree is a southern suburb of the city of Cairns, Queensland, Australia.The population in 2006 was 4372 people. Woree is next to the Bruce Highway. Schools located in Woree are Woree State School, Woree State High School, Saint Mary’s College and St Gerard Majella Catholic School...

  • Wrights Creek

  • Northern:
    • Barron
    • Barron Gorge
    • Brinsmead
    • Buchan Point
    • Caravonica
      Caravonica, Queensland
      Caravonica is a suburb of Cairns, Queensland approximately 7 miles from the City Centre. Caravonica lies in the foothills of the Australian Rainforest. The actual village itself is 0.75 miles in length from its most northern point to its most southern point...

    • Clifton Beach
      Clifton Beach, Queensland
      Clifton Beach is a dormitory suburb of Cairns, Queensland, Australia located on the shores of the Coral Sea.- External links :*...

    • Ellis Beach
      Ellis Beach, Queensland
      Ellis Beach is a locality in Tropical North Queensland, Australia. It lies on the Coral Sea. At the 2006 census, Ellis Beach had a population of 30....

    • Four Mile Beach
    • Freshwater
    • Gordonvale
      Gordonvale, Queensland
      Gordonvale is a small sugar-growing suburb situated in the southern end of Cairns on the Mulgrave River. At the 2006 census, Gordonvale had a population of 4,420....

    • Holloways Beach
      Holloways Beach, Queensland
      Holloways Beach is a 12 minute drive north of Cairns, Queensland, Australia. The population is about 3,000. It has a lifeguard for much of the year....

    • Kamerunga
    • Kewarra Beach
  • Low Isles
  • Macalister Range
  • Machans Beach
  • Mowbray
  • Oak Beach
  • Palm Cove
    Palm Cove, Queensland
    Palm Cove is a beach community in Far North Queensland, Australia located north of the city of Cairns. It is named for the palm trees that line the beach. At the 2006 census, Palm Cove had a population of 1,215.-History:...

  • Redlynch
  • Smithfield
    Smithfield, Queensland
    Smithfield, about 15 km to the north of Cairns, Queensland, Australia that was first established in 1876, was a rival for dominance of the area to Cairns at that time...

  • Stratford
    Stratford, Queensland
    Stratford is a suburb 7 kilometres north of Cairns, Queensland, Australia. The population is about 2,000. It is at the base of Mount Whitfield and Lumley Hill and on the banks of the Barron River....

  • Trinity Beach
    Trinity Beach, Queensland
    Trinity Beach is a suburb of Cairns approximately from the city centre. Trinity Beach is also a beach stretching for about a mile on the eastern coast of Australia. The suburb itself is approximately 1 and a half miles wide....

  • Trinity Park
  • Wangetti
  • Yorkeys Knob
    Yorkeys Knob, Queensland
    Yorkeys Knob is one of the beach suburbs of Cairns, the regional capital of Far North Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately 13 km north of the centre of Cairns, and is the third beach suburb after Machans Beach and Holloways Beach....


  • Far Northern:
    • Mossman
      Mossman, Queensland
      For the collection of Horsedrawn Carriages see Mossman CollectionMossman is a town in Far North Queensland, Australia, on the Mossman River...

    • Bamboo
    • Cape Kimberley
    • Cape Tribulation
    • Cassowary
    • Cooya Beach
    • Cow Bay
    • Craiglie
    • Daintree
      Daintree, Queensland
      Daintree is a settlement in North Queensland located 111 kilometres north of Cairns and 56 kilometres from Port Douglas, Queensland. The McDowell Ranges are near the town while the Daintree River flows nearby. It takes its name from Richard Daintree, a pioneering geologist of British origin in...

    • Dayman Point
    • Diwan
    • Finlay Vale
    • Killaloe
  • Miallo
  • Mossman Gorge
    Mossman Gorge, Queensland
    Mossman Gorge is located in the southern part of the Daintree National Park, 80 kilometres north of the regional town of Cairns. It also lies nearby the farming town of Mossman.It is part of the traditional homeland of the indigenous tribe of Kuku Yulanji....

  • Newell
  • Port Douglas
    Port Douglas, Queensland
    Port Douglas is a town in Far North Queensland, Australia, approximately north of Cairns. Its permanent population was 948 residents in 2006. The town's population can often double, however, with the influx of tourists during the peak tourism season May–September. The town is named in honour of...

  • Shannonvale
  • Stewart Creek Valley
  • Thornton Beach
  • Whyanbeel
  • Wonga

  • Population

    The populations given relate to the component entities prior to 2008. The next census, due in 2011, will be the first for the new Region.
    Year Total Region Cairns (C) Mulgrave (S) Douglas (S)
    1933 25,197 11,993 10,303 2,901
    1947 29,622 16,644 10,485 2,493
    1954 37,597 21,020 13,477 3,100
    1961 42,985 25,204 14,427 3,354
    1966 45,927 26,696 15,312 3,919
    1971 51,345 30,288 16,985 4,072
    1976 62,628 34,857 23,025 4,746
    1981 76,388 39,096 31,335 5,957
    1986 91,688 42,227 41,711 7,750
    1991 116,584 49,361 54,783 12,440
    1996 129,698 116,718 12,980
    2001 133,903 119,937 13,966
    2006 150,484 136,460 14,024

    Council members

    Position Person Party
    Mayor of Cairns
    Mayor of Cairns
    This is a list of mayors of the Far North Queensland city of Cairns.Cairns was originally established as a Borough with a Chairman from 1885 until 1903, when the Local Authorities Act 1902 transformed it into a Town with a Mayor. The Town achieved City status in 1923. In 1995, when the Shire of...

    Val Schier Cairns 1st
    Division 1 Councillor Paul Gregory Independent
    Division 2 Councillor Nancy Lanskey Independent
    Division 3 Councillor Robert Pyne Independent
    Division 4 Councillor Kirsten Lesina Cairns 1st
    Division 5 Councillor Alan Blake Independent
    Division 6 Councillor Linda Cooper Cairns Unity
    Division 7 Councillor Diane Forsyth Cairns 1st
    Division 8 Councillor Margaret Cochrane Independent
    Division 9 Councillor Sno Bonneau Independent
    Division 10 Councillor Julia Leu Independent

    External links

    The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
     
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