Carl Johan Thyselius
Encyclopedia
Carl Johan Thyselius was a politician
Politician
A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...

, state official (Swedish: ämbetsman), Supreme Court justice
Supreme Court of Sweden
The Supreme Court of Sweden is the supreme court and the third and final instance in all civil and criminal cases in Sweden. Before a case can be decided by the Supreme Court, leave to appeal must be obtained, and with few exceptions, leave to appeal can be granted only when the case is of...

 (Swedish: justitieråd) 1856-60, "Church Minister" (comparable to Minister of Education, Swedish: ecklesiastikminister) 1860-63, Minister of the Civil Department (responsible for trade, industry and ship transport; Swedish: civilminister) 1875-80, and served as prime minister
Prime minister
A prime minister is the most senior minister of cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. In many systems, the prime minister selects and may dismiss other members of the cabinet, and allocates posts to members within the government. In most systems, the prime...

 from 1883 to 84.

In 1848 he married Charlotta Melart with whom he had a daughter.

Biography

Carl Johan Thyselius was born in Österhaninge
Österhaninge
Österhaninge is an urban area located within Haninge Municipality in Stockholm County, Sweden. It is the birthplace of current Prime Minister of Sweden Fredrik Reinfeldt and hockey player Kristian Huselius....

, Södermanlands län, as
the son of the vicar and later bishop Pehr Thyselius and Christina
Margareta Bergsten.

Typical for his time, after an education in administration at Uppsala University
Uppsala University
Uppsala University is a research university in Uppsala, Sweden, and is the oldest university in Scandinavia, founded in 1477. It consistently ranks among the best universities in Northern Europe in international rankings and is generally considered one of the most prestigious institutions of...

, he combined a
successful career in high level official positions with major political
assignments. He was among others justice to the Supreme Court
1856-1860, church minister 1860-1863, president of the
Kammarkollegium 1864-1875 and civilminister 1875-1880. After
Arvid Posse
Arvid Posse
Count Arvid Rutger Fredriksson Posse was the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1880 to 1883.Arvid Posse was born at Rosendal manor in Malmöhus County, as the son of Governor Count Fredrik Posse and Baroness Magdalena Charlotta Bennet. In 1835 he enrolled at Lund University, receiving a law degree in...

's resignation 1883 Thyselius reluctantly became prime
minister on request of Oscar II
Oscar II of Sweden
Oscar II , baptised Oscar Fredrik was King of Sweden from 1872 until his death and King of Norway from 1872 until 1905. The third son of King Oscar I of Sweden and Josephine of Leuchtenberg, he was a descendant of Gustav I of Sweden through his mother.-Early life:At his birth in Stockholm, Oscar...

 for one year. In that way he was the first
commoner to become prime minister of Sweden.

He died on 11 January 1891 in Stockholm
Stockholm
Stockholm is the capital and the largest city of Sweden and constitutes the most populated urban area in Scandinavia. Stockholm is the most populous city in Sweden, with a population of 851,155 in the municipality , 1.37 million in the urban area , and around 2.1 million in the metropolitan area...

.

Trivia

Thyselius was Sweden's first prime minister not descended from the nobility and furthermore the oldest at that time, being 72 years old upon accession.

See also

  • Prime Minister of Sweden
    Prime Minister of Sweden
    The Prime Minister is the head of government in the Kingdom of Sweden. Before the creation of the office of a Prime Minister in 1876, Sweden did not have a head of government separate from its head of state, namely the King, in whom the executive authority was vested...

  • List of Swedish politicians
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