Centropagidae
Encyclopedia
Centropagidae is a family
of copepod
s. Its members are particularly common as plankton
in coastal waters and in fresh water
in Australia
and southern South America
. They are also found on subantarctic islands and in lakes in Antarctica.
A fourteenth genus, Karukinka, was erected in 2002, but is apparently an offshoot of Boeckella poppei.
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...
of copepod
Copepod
Copepods are a group of small crustaceans found in the sea and nearly every freshwater habitat. Some species are planktonic , some are benthic , and some continental species may live in limno-terrestrial habitats and other wet terrestrial places, such as swamps, under leaf fall in wet forests,...
s. Its members are particularly common as plankton
Plankton
Plankton are any drifting organisms that inhabit the pelagic zone of oceans, seas, or bodies of fresh water. That is, plankton are defined by their ecological niche rather than phylogenetic or taxonomic classification...
in coastal waters and in fresh water
Fresh Water
Fresh Water is the debut album by Australian rock and blues singer Alison McCallum, released in 1972. Rare for an Australian artist at the time, it came in a gatefold sleeve...
in Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...
and southern South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...
. They are also found on subantarctic islands and in lakes in Antarctica.
Genera
There are 13 genera included in the Centropagidae, including nearly 150 species.- BoeckellaBoeckellaBoeckella is a genus of copepods in the family Centropagidae. It contains 53 species, of which five are listed as vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List – the Australian endemics B. bispinosa, B. geniculata, B. nyoraensis and B. shieli, and B...
De Guerne & Richard, 1889 — 53 species, freshwater - CalamoeciaCalamoeciaCalamoecia is a genus of copepods in the family Centropagidae confined to Australasia. It is thought to have evolved since the separation of the Australian continent from Antarctica. Three of the Australian endemic species are listed as vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List...
Brady, 1906 — 20 species, freshwater - Centropages Krøyer, 1849 — 34 species, marine
- Dussartopages Huys, 2009 — 1 species, marine
- Gippslandia Bayly & Arnott, 1969 — 1 species, marine
- GladioferensGladioferensGladioferens is a genus of copepods in the family Centropagidae, found in coastal marine and lagoon habitats in the Southern hemisphere. It contains the following species: *Gladioferens antarcticus Bayly, 1994...
Henry, 1919 — 10 species, marine - Guernella Giesbrecht in G & Schmeil, 1898 — 1 species, marine
- HemiboeckellaHemiboeckellaHemiboeckella is a genus of crustacean in family Centropagidae. It contains the following species:*Hemiboeckella andersonae Bayly, 1974*Hemiboeckella powellensis Bayly, 1979*Hemiboeckella searli G. O. Sars, 1912...
G. O. Sars, 1912 — 3 species, freshwater - Isias Boeck, 1865 — 5 species, marine
- Limnocalanus G. O. Sars, 1863 — 7 species, marine / brackish water
- Neoboeckella Bayly, 1992 — 2 species, marine
- Osphranticum Forbes, 1882 — 2 species, marine
- Sinocalanus Burckhardt, 1913 — 9 species, marine / brackish water
A fourteenth genus, Karukinka, was erected in 2002, but is apparently an offshoot of Boeckella poppei.