Chainhurst
Encyclopedia
Chainhurst is a minor village in the Marden
parish council area of Maidstone district of Kent
, England
. It is primarily located along a one mile stretch of the Hunton Road, a minor road approximately 2 miles NNE of Marden, with the heart of the village centred upon a square created by Hunton Road and Dairy Lane.
The main part of the village lies just below a ridge line, south of the River Beult
floodplain.
The precise age of the village is uncertain. However, Chainhurst Manor, which sits on top of the ridge and is located directly opposite the northern end of Dairy Lane, is at least 400 years old.
Local Industry
Historically, local industry was primarily agricultural with many of the former residents working for one or other of the major farms located in the immediate area.
Traditional farming activities included fruit and arable farming, with extensive hop gardens, as evidenced by the oasts of The Roundels and Reed Court Farm, on Hunton Road and those at Whitehurst and adjacent to Platt House, which are both found on Dairy Lane. There is also a compound of "Hoppers Huts", located south of the bridge over the Beult, which provided accommodation for seasonal workers who came to the area to help with the annual harvest.
In recent generations, these activities have been displaced. With the steadily increasing mechanisation of farming since the second world war, labourers who worked for the local farms were no longer required and forced to move out of their tied accommodation into local council accommodation.
During this period, an influx of new villagers who either work in Maidstone, seven miles to the north, or in London (which is accessible, via the train service from Marden) have arrived, changing the complexion and make up of the village. In consequence, it is fair to describe the village now as a dormitory location.
Amenities
As is common with many small rural villages and hamlets, Chainhurst has suffered from a loss of amenities; losing its principal focal points, the Pig & Whistle (formerly The Royal Oak) public house and the Bull Inn (close to Stonewall Farm) over a decade ago.
In consequence, non-drivers within the community are dependent upon the local bus service (to Maidstone and Marden) and a fornightly
visit by the Kent Mobile Library.
At one time, Chainhurst had its own school (now "Valiant House") located on the corner of Hunton Road and Dairy Lane.
Primary schooling was taken over by the school in the village of Marden itself, with secondary schooling being provided by any one of a number of schools in Maidstone or Tonbridge.
Sporting Venue
In recent years, the land surrounding Chainhurst, and Reed Court Farm in particular, has been the venue for Cyclo-Cross
and it is now an annual fixture on the London League calendar.
Marden, Kent
Marden is a village about 13 km south of Maidstone and civil parish in the Maidstone District of Kent, England. The parish is located on the flood plain of the River Beult near Maidstone. It is on the B2079 road linking the A229 Maidstone with the A21 at Flimwell. It has its own railway...
parish council area of Maidstone district of Kent
Kent
Kent is a county in southeast England, and is one of the home counties. It borders East Sussex, Surrey and Greater London and has a defined boundary with Essex in the middle of the Thames Estuary. The ceremonial county boundaries of Kent include the shire county of Kent and the unitary borough of...
, England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...
. It is primarily located along a one mile stretch of the Hunton Road, a minor road approximately 2 miles NNE of Marden, with the heart of the village centred upon a square created by Hunton Road and Dairy Lane.
The main part of the village lies just below a ridge line, south of the River Beult
River Beult
The River Beult is a tributary of the River Medway. It has several sources west of Ashford, including one at Woodchurch. It then flows through Headcorn. At Hunton, above Yalding it is joined by the major stream of the River Teise. Town bridge lies 10¼ miles from Allington, it is the longest...
floodplain.
The precise age of the village is uncertain. However, Chainhurst Manor, which sits on top of the ridge and is located directly opposite the northern end of Dairy Lane, is at least 400 years old.
Local Industry
Historically, local industry was primarily agricultural with many of the former residents working for one or other of the major farms located in the immediate area.
Traditional farming activities included fruit and arable farming, with extensive hop gardens, as evidenced by the oasts of The Roundels and Reed Court Farm, on Hunton Road and those at Whitehurst and adjacent to Platt House, which are both found on Dairy Lane. There is also a compound of "Hoppers Huts", located south of the bridge over the Beult, which provided accommodation for seasonal workers who came to the area to help with the annual harvest.
In recent generations, these activities have been displaced. With the steadily increasing mechanisation of farming since the second world war, labourers who worked for the local farms were no longer required and forced to move out of their tied accommodation into local council accommodation.
During this period, an influx of new villagers who either work in Maidstone, seven miles to the north, or in London (which is accessible, via the train service from Marden) have arrived, changing the complexion and make up of the village. In consequence, it is fair to describe the village now as a dormitory location.
Amenities
As is common with many small rural villages and hamlets, Chainhurst has suffered from a loss of amenities; losing its principal focal points, the Pig & Whistle (formerly The Royal Oak) public house and the Bull Inn (close to Stonewall Farm) over a decade ago.
In consequence, non-drivers within the community are dependent upon the local bus service (to Maidstone and Marden) and a fornightly
visit by the Kent Mobile Library.
At one time, Chainhurst had its own school (now "Valiant House") located on the corner of Hunton Road and Dairy Lane.
Primary schooling was taken over by the school in the village of Marden itself, with secondary schooling being provided by any one of a number of schools in Maidstone or Tonbridge.
Sporting Venue
In recent years, the land surrounding Chainhurst, and Reed Court Farm in particular, has been the venue for Cyclo-Cross
Cyclo-cross
Cyclo-cross is a form of bicycle racing. Races typically take place in the autumn and winter , and consists of many laps of a short course featuring pavement, wooded trails, grass, steep hills and...
and it is now an annual fixture on the London League calendar.