Chamaedorea
Overview
Chamaedorea is a genus of 107 species of palms
, native to subtropical and tropical regions of the Americas
.. The name is derived from the Greek
words χαμαί (chamai), meaning "on the ground," and δωρεά (dorea), meaning "gift." It refers to the easily reached fruits or the plants' low-growing nature.
Chamaedorea species are small palms, growing to 0.3–6 m tall with slender, cane-like stems, growing in the understory
in rainforests
, and often spreading by means of underground runners
, forming clonal colonies
.
Arecaceae
Arecaceae or Palmae , are a family of flowering plants, the only family in the monocot order Arecales. There are roughly 202 currently known genera with around 2600 species, most of which are restricted to tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate climates...
, native to subtropical and tropical regions of the Americas
Americas
The Americas, or America , are lands in the Western hemisphere, also known as the New World. In English, the plural form the Americas is often used to refer to the landmasses of North America and South America with their associated islands and regions, while the singular form America is primarily...
.. The name is derived from the Greek
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek is the stage of the Greek language in the periods spanning the times c. 9th–6th centuries BC, , c. 5th–4th centuries BC , and the c. 3rd century BC – 6th century AD of ancient Greece and the ancient world; being predated in the 2nd millennium BC by Mycenaean Greek...
words χαμαί (chamai), meaning "on the ground," and δωρεά (dorea), meaning "gift." It refers to the easily reached fruits or the plants' low-growing nature.
Chamaedorea species are small palms, growing to 0.3–6 m tall with slender, cane-like stems, growing in the understory
Understory
Understory is the term for the area of a forest which grows at the lowest height level below the forest canopy. Plants in the understory consist of a mixture of seedlings and saplings of canopy trees together with understory shrubs and herbs...
in rainforests
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests , also known as tropical moist forests, are a tropical and subtropical forest biome....
, and often spreading by means of underground runners
Stolon
In biology, stolons are horizontal connections between organisms. They may be part of the organism, or of its skeleton; typically, animal stolons are external skeletons.-In botany:...
, forming clonal colonies
Clonal colony
A clonal colony or genet is a group of genetically identical individuals that have grown in a given location, all originating vegetatively from a single ancestor. In plants, an individual in such a population is referred to as a ramet...
.