Charles de Viel-Castel
Encyclopedia
Charles-Louis-Gaspard-Gabriel de Salviac, baron de Viel Castel (14 October 1800, Paris
- 6 October 1887, Paris) was a French historian and diplomat. He was a great-nephew of Mirabeau via his mother, and the elder brother of Horace de Viel-Castel
.
, becoming its sous-directeur then its director of political affairs, but his career was interrupted by his offers of resignation after the revolutions of 1830
and 1848
, which he made final after the coup of 1851
. He was elected a member of the Académie française
in 1878
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...
- 6 October 1887, Paris) was a French historian and diplomat. He was a great-nephew of Mirabeau via his mother, and the elder brother of Horace de Viel-Castel
Horace de Viel-Castel
Marc-Roch-Horace de Salviac, Baron de Viel-Castel, known as Horace de Viel-Castel , was an art lover and collector, and director of the Louvre until 1863. A Bonapartist, he staunchly supported Napoleon III...
.
Life
In 1818 he entered the diplomatic service. In 1829 he returned to France's ministry of foreign affairsMinister of Foreign Affairs (France)
Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs ), is France's foreign affairs ministry, with the headquarters located on the Quai d'Orsay in Paris close to the National Assembly of France. The Minister of Foreign and European Affairs in the government of France is the cabinet minister responsible for...
, becoming its sous-directeur then its director of political affairs, but his career was interrupted by his offers of resignation after the revolutions of 1830
July Revolution
The French Revolution of 1830, also known as the July Revolution or in French, saw the overthrow of King Charles X of France, the French Bourbon monarch, and the ascent of his cousin Louis-Philippe, Duke of Orléans, who himself, after 18 precarious years on the throne, would in turn be overthrown...
and 1848
French Revolution of 1848
The 1848 Revolution in France was one of a wave of revolutions in 1848 in Europe. In France, the February revolution ended the Orleans monarchy and led to the creation of the French Second Republic. The February Revolution was really the belated second phase of the Revolution of 1830...
, which he made final after the coup of 1851
French coup of 1851
The French coup d'état on 2 December 1851, staged by Prince Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte , ended in the successful dissolution of the French National Assembly, as well as the subsequent re-establishment of the French Empire the next year...
. He was elected a member of the Académie française
Académie française
L'Académie française , also called the French Academy, is the pre-eminent French learned body on matters pertaining to the French language. The Académie was officially established in 1635 by Cardinal Richelieu, the chief minister to King Louis XIII. Suppressed in 1793 during the French Revolution,...
in 1878
Main works
- Essai historique sur les deux Pitt (1845-1846), on Pitt the Elder and Pitt the Younger
- Histoire de la Restauration (20 volumes, 1860-1878), on the Bourbon RestorationBourbon RestorationThe Bourbon Restoration is the name given to the period following the successive events of the French Revolution , the end of the First Republic , and then the forcible end of the First French Empire under Napoleon – when a coalition of European powers restored by arms the monarchy to the...
- Essai sur le théâtre espagnol (2 volumes, 1882), on Spanish theatre
- Histoire de la Restauration