Chasseur class destroyer
Encyclopedia
The Chasseur class was a class of four destroyer
Destroyer
In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast and maneuverable yet long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy or battle group and defend them against smaller, powerful, short-range attackers. Destroyers, originally called torpedo-boat destroyers in 1892, evolved from...
s of the French Navy
French Navy
The French Navy, officially the Marine nationale and often called La Royale is the maritime arm of the French military. It includes a full range of fighting vessels, from patrol boats to a nuclear powered aircraft carrier and 10 nuclear-powered submarines, four of which are capable of launching...
built between 1909–1910, used during the First World War
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
.
Apart from Chasseur, which still used coal, they were the first French Navy ships to be fitted with oil-fired boilers. In trials
Sea trial
A sea trial is the testing phase of a watercraft . It is also referred to as a "shakedown cruise" by many naval personnel. It is usually the last phase of construction and takes place on open water, and can last from a few hours to many days.Sea trials are conducted to measure a vessel’s...
they exceeded their designed power by a wide margin, achieving speeds of up to 31 knots (16.9 m/s).
Ships
Name | Builder | Launched | Fate |
---|---|---|---|
Chasseur | Normand, Le Havre Le Havre Le Havre is a city in the Seine-Maritime department of the Haute-Normandie region in France. It is situated in north-western France, on the right bank of the mouth of the river Seine on the English Channel. Le Havre is the most populous commune in the Haute-Normandie region, although the total... |
20 February 1909 | Struck, October 1919. |
Cavalier | Normand, Le Havre | 9 May 1910 | Training ship from 1914. Struck, December 1927. |
Fantassin | F. et Ch. de la Méditerranée Société Nouvelle des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée The Société Nouvelle des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée was a French shipbuilding company. The 'Société des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée' was founded in 1853 by Philip Taylor, while a new company, the 'Nouvelle' société, was founded in 1856. It had shipyards in La Seyne-sur-Mer,... , La Seyne |
17 June 1909 | Sunk after collision with , 5 June 1916. |
Janissaire | Penhoët, St. Nazaire | 12 April 1910 | Struck, October 1920. |