Chikballapur
Encyclopedia
Chikkaballapur is the District Headquarters of the newly created Chikkaballapur district
in the state of Karnataka
, India
. Located within 3 km of Muddenahalli
(the birthplace of eminent engineer and statesman Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya) and its nearby town, Kanivenarayanapura
, the sites of the upcoming Sri Sathya Sai Baba University and College of Medicine, Indian Institute of Technology Muddenahalli
, 600 crore Visvesvaraya Institute of Advanced Technology
, the 2500 acres (10.1 km²) "Sports Village", and a 70 crore "Silk City". Chikballapur is situated adjacent to the upcoming $22 Billion, 12000 acres (48.6 km²) BIAL IT Investment Region, one the largest infrastructure projects in the history of Karnataka and the largest IT region in India. A $400 million dollar Pharmaceutical SEZ is coming up in Chikballapur on 325 acres (1.3 km²), the first of its kind in India. A train headquarters has been approved by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
. Furthermore, the noted Traveler Bunglow is being converted into a state of the art Bus terminus. A new District Government Headquarters and police headquarters is being constructed at a cost of $5 million. In addition, the state government is releasing over $10 million to develop the city and expand underground sanitary systems. It is a regional transport and educational hub, and is a major site for grape, grain, and silk cultivation. With recent development, it is widely believed that Chikballapur will become part of "Greater Bangalore."
, the city is pronounced Chikkaballapura. "Chikka" in Kannada means "small", while "balla" means the measure to quantify food grains, and "pura" means "town". Thus, its a place where people used to use small measures to quantify the food grains in ancient times. The place has always been known as an agricultural center for the region.
captured the town for a period of 3 months. Then Chikkappanayaka agreed to pay 5-lakhs pagodas, and then the army was taken back.
After this, Chikkappa Nayaka with the help of Murariraya of Guthy tried to restore his powers. He was hiding at Nandi Hills
along with Chikkappa Nayaka. Immediately, Hyder Ali acquired Chickballapur and other places and arrested Chikkappa Nayaka. Then with interfere of Lord Corn Wallis, Chikballapur was handed over to Narayanagowda. After knowing this, Tippu Sultan again acquired Chikballapur. In 1791 British occupied Nandi & left Narayanagowda to rule the town. Due to this trechery, a fight broke out between the Britishers and Tippu Sultan. Narayanagowda lost his administration. Later, the British defeated Tippu in a bitter battle which led to tremendous loss of life on both sides. The citizens of Chikballapur, however, refused to be subjugated and maintained their warrior pride. Chikballapur later came under the administration of Wodeyars of Mysore, who later merged with the present state of Karnataka
.
, Chickballapur had a population of 54,938. As of 2009, the population is estimated to be closer to 70,000. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Chikballapur has an average literacy rate of 64%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.
is the famous one (The five hills are known as Nandi Giri, Chandra Giri, Skandagiri
, Brahma Giri, and Hema Giri). The Kalavara Halli hill Kalavaara betta, is becoming famous because of the trecking involved to reach the top of the hill. The north-south Six-lane National Highway NH-7 as well as the East-West State Highway 58 goes through the city. The city is also a transportation hub comprising a new major bus terminus and train station headquarters. It is well connected to important towns by the state run buses as well as private taxis and autos. The nearest airport is at Bengaluru International Airport at a distance of 20 kilometers.
is situated nearby and within the jurisdiction of Chickballapur taluk. The nearby region of Muddenahalli
-Kanivenarayanapura
is the birthplace of legendary engineer Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya. Many historic temples are situated in and near Chikballapur. There are several reputed educational institutions situated in the region. SJCIT is a famous engineering institute established in 1986 and imparts degree and graduate education. Sri Bhagavan Sathya Sai Baba's school, university, and hospital are about 3 km from Chickballapur. Chickballpur has a small, pristine lake called Kandavara Lake.
, Bagepalli
, Sidlaghatta
, Gudibanda
, and Chintamani.
- ಅದೇಗಾರಹಳ್ಲಿ
Chikkaballapur district
Chikballapur district is a newly created district in the state of Karnataka, India. It was carved out of the existing Kolar district by moving the taluks of Gauribidanur, Gudibanda, Bagepalli, Chikballapur, Sidlaghatta and Chintamani into the new district....
in the state of Karnataka
Karnataka
Karnataka , the land of the Kannadigas, is a state in South West India. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act and this day is annually celebrated as Karnataka Rajyotsava...
, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...
. Located within 3 km of Muddenahalli
Muddenahalli
Muddenahalli is a centrally located town situated 7 km from Chikballapur and 1 km from Kanivenarayanapura in Chikballapur District of Karnataka State...
(the birthplace of eminent engineer and statesman Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya) and its nearby town, Kanivenarayanapura
Kanivenarayanapura
Kanivenarayanapura is a centrally located historical town situated 6 km from Chikballapur, 3 km from Nandi Town and 1 km from Muddenahalli in Chikballapur District of Karnataka State. It is adjacent to the birth place of the renowned Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya, one of India's most...
, the sites of the upcoming Sri Sathya Sai Baba University and College of Medicine, Indian Institute of Technology Muddenahalli
Indian Institute of Technology Muddenahalli
Indian Institute of Technology Muddenahalli, also known as IIT Muddenahalli, is an autonomous engineering and technology-oriented institute of higher education that has been approved by the Government of India with construction set to be completed in 2012...
, 600 crore Visvesvaraya Institute of Advanced Technology
Visvesvaraya Institute of Advanced Technology
Visvesvaraya Institute of Advanced Technology, also known as VIAT, is a premier advanced research institute being constructed in Muddenahalli-Kanivenarayanapura, Karnataka, India. The research institute was proposed on Engineer's Day 2008 in Muddenahalli, the birthplace of legendary engineer, Sir...
, the 2500 acres (10.1 km²) "Sports Village", and a 70 crore "Silk City". Chikballapur is situated adjacent to the upcoming $22 Billion, 12000 acres (48.6 km²) BIAL IT Investment Region, one the largest infrastructure projects in the history of Karnataka and the largest IT region in India. A $400 million dollar Pharmaceutical SEZ is coming up in Chikballapur on 325 acres (1.3 km²), the first of its kind in India. A train headquarters has been approved by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
Manmohan Singh
Manmohan Singh is the 13th and current Prime Minister of India. He is the only Prime Minister since Jawaharlal Nehru to return to power after completing a full five-year term. A Sikh, he is the first non-Hindu to occupy the office. Singh is also the 7th Prime Minister belonging to the Indian...
. Furthermore, the noted Traveler Bunglow is being converted into a state of the art Bus terminus. A new District Government Headquarters and police headquarters is being constructed at a cost of $5 million. In addition, the state government is releasing over $10 million to develop the city and expand underground sanitary systems. It is a regional transport and educational hub, and is a major site for grape, grain, and silk cultivation. With recent development, it is widely believed that Chikballapur will become part of "Greater Bangalore."
The name
In the regional language, KannadaKannada language
Kannada or , is a language spoken in India predominantly in the state of Karnataka. Kannada, whose native speakers are called Kannadigas and number roughly 50 million, is one of the 30 most spoken languages in the world...
, the city is pronounced Chikkaballapura. "Chikka" in Kannada means "small", while "balla" means the measure to quantify food grains, and "pura" means "town". Thus, its a place where people used to use small measures to quantify the food grains in ancient times. The place has always been known as an agricultural center for the region.
History
The name of this town was originally Chinna Ballaporum. Originating from either Tamil or Telugu for Chinna meaning small while "balla" means the measure to quantify food grains, and "porum" means "town". The ruler of Avathi Mallabiregowda's daughter Marigowda was hunting one day in Kodimanchanahalli forest. A rabbit stood in front of the fierce hunting dogs without fear. Seeing this, ruler was elated and told his son that the strength of the rabbit is due to the valor of the region's citizenry. As such the ruler took permission from King of Vijaynagar and built an elaborate fort and formed a city which is now known as Chikballapur. Baichegowda, King of Mysore later attacked the fort but had to withdraw due to the valiant efforts of the Chikballapur citizenry and aid from the Marathas. Sri Dodda Byregowda who came to power after Baichegowda acquired the land, which was taken by Mysore king. In 1762 during the ruling of Chikkappanayaka, Hyder AliHyder Ali
Hyder Ali was the de facto ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore in southern India. Born Hyder Naik, he distinguished himself militarily, eventually drawing the attention of Mysore's rulers...
captured the town for a period of 3 months. Then Chikkappanayaka agreed to pay 5-lakhs pagodas, and then the army was taken back.
After this, Chikkappa Nayaka with the help of Murariraya of Guthy tried to restore his powers. He was hiding at Nandi Hills
Nandi Hills, India
Nandi Hills or Nandidurg is an ancient hill fortress of southern India, in the Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka state. It is located just 10 km from Chickballapur town and approximately 60 km from the city of Bangalore...
along with Chikkappa Nayaka. Immediately, Hyder Ali acquired Chickballapur and other places and arrested Chikkappa Nayaka. Then with interfere of Lord Corn Wallis, Chikballapur was handed over to Narayanagowda. After knowing this, Tippu Sultan again acquired Chikballapur. In 1791 British occupied Nandi & left Narayanagowda to rule the town. Due to this trechery, a fight broke out between the Britishers and Tippu Sultan. Narayanagowda lost his administration. Later, the British defeated Tippu in a bitter battle which led to tremendous loss of life on both sides. The citizens of Chikballapur, however, refused to be subjugated and maintained their warrior pride. Chikballapur later came under the administration of Wodeyars of Mysore, who later merged with the present state of Karnataka
Karnataka
Karnataka , the land of the Kannadigas, is a state in South West India. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act and this day is annually celebrated as Karnataka Rajyotsava...
.
Demographics
India censusCensus
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...
, Chickballapur had a population of 54,938. As of 2009, the population is estimated to be closer to 70,000. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Chikballapur has an average literacy rate of 64%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Geography and Transportation
The town of Chickballapur is approximately 56 km north of Bengaluru (formerly Bangalore), the silicon plateau of India. Chikballapur has a high elevation located in the center of the Nandi Hills region. "Panchagiri" is a common descriptor of Chikballapur as it is surrounded by 5 picturesque hills among which Nandi HillsNandi Hills, India
Nandi Hills or Nandidurg is an ancient hill fortress of southern India, in the Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka state. It is located just 10 km from Chickballapur town and approximately 60 km from the city of Bangalore...
is the famous one (The five hills are known as Nandi Giri, Chandra Giri, Skandagiri
Skandagiri
Skandagiri, also known as Kalavara Durga, is an ancient mountain fortress located approximately 70 km from Bangalore city, and 3 km from Chikballapur in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is off Bellary Road , and overlooks Nandi Hills, Muddenahalli, and Kanivenarayanapura . The peak is at...
, Brahma Giri, and Hema Giri). The Kalavara Halli hill Kalavaara betta, is becoming famous because of the trecking involved to reach the top of the hill. The north-south Six-lane National Highway NH-7 as well as the East-West State Highway 58 goes through the city. The city is also a transportation hub comprising a new major bus terminus and train station headquarters. It is well connected to important towns by the state run buses as well as private taxis and autos. The nearest airport is at Bengaluru International Airport at a distance of 20 kilometers.
Places to visit
Nandi HillsNandi Hills, India
Nandi Hills or Nandidurg is an ancient hill fortress of southern India, in the Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka state. It is located just 10 km from Chickballapur town and approximately 60 km from the city of Bangalore...
is situated nearby and within the jurisdiction of Chickballapur taluk. The nearby region of Muddenahalli
Muddenahalli
Muddenahalli is a centrally located town situated 7 km from Chikballapur and 1 km from Kanivenarayanapura in Chikballapur District of Karnataka State...
-Kanivenarayanapura
Kanivenarayanapura
Kanivenarayanapura is a centrally located historical town situated 6 km from Chikballapur, 3 km from Nandi Town and 1 km from Muddenahalli in Chikballapur District of Karnataka State. It is adjacent to the birth place of the renowned Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya, one of India's most...
is the birthplace of legendary engineer Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya. Many historic temples are situated in and near Chikballapur. There are several reputed educational institutions situated in the region. SJCIT is a famous engineering institute established in 1986 and imparts degree and graduate education. Sri Bhagavan Sathya Sai Baba's school, university, and hospital are about 3 km from Chickballapur. Chickballpur has a small, pristine lake called Kandavara Lake.
Educational Institutes in Chikballapur and Surrounding Areas
- Kempegowda Law College,Chickballapur
- Govt. First Grade College, MG. Road, Chickballapur
- Govt. First Grade College For Women, MG.Road chickballapur
- IIT Muddenahalli
- Visvesvaraya Institute of Advanced TechnologyVisvesvaraya Institute of Advanced TechnologyVisvesvaraya Institute of Advanced Technology, also known as VIAT, is a premier advanced research institute being constructed in Muddenahalli-Kanivenarayanapura, Karnataka, India. The research institute was proposed on Engineer's Day 2008 in Muddenahalli, the birthplace of legendary engineer, Sir...
- Sri Sathya Sai University in MuddenahalliMuddenahalliMuddenahalli is a centrally located town situated 7 km from Chikballapur and 1 km from Kanivenarayanapura in Chikballapur District of Karnataka State...
, Muddenahalli-Sathya Sai Loka Seva SchoolMuddenahalli-Sathya Sai Loka Seva SchoolLocated in the twin towns of Muddenahalli-Kanivenarayanapura, the birthplace of legendary Indian engineer, Sri Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya in Kolar District of Karnataka State. The Sri Sathya Sai Loka Seva Educational Institution is run by the Sri Sathya Sai Loka Seva Trust... - Sri K.V.English School, ICSEIndian Certificate of Secondary EducationThe Indian Certificate of Secondary Education or ICSE examination is an examination conducted by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, a private, non-governmental board of school education in India, for class 10, i.e., grade 10...
.V.V. Campus, Chickballapur - Sir M.Visvesvaraiah Industrial Training Centre, C.V.V. Campus, Chickballapur
- Sri K.V. College of Education, C.V.V. Campus, Chickballapur
- Sri K.Ve.College of Physical Education, C.V.V. Campus, Chickballapur
- Panchagiri Practising High School, Chickballapur
- Panchagiri Pre University College, Chickballapur
- SJCIT University college
- Nagarjuna Engineering College
- Sri M. Visvesvaraya Municipal Evening College and Women's College
- Municipal College of Education
- Sri KV College of Pharmacy
- KVT Polytechnic, C.V.V. Campus, Chickballapur
- Government Pre-University College
- New Horizon School
- Sir MV High school
- Sir MVM.PUCollege
- Panchagiri Pre-University College
- Sri KV BEd College
- Govt BEd College
- sri venketeshwara college of engineering
- Om Shree Sai Centre for Performing Arts, Chickballapur
Taluks in Chikballapur District
The Chikballapur District includes the taluks (townships) of: Chickballapur, GauribidanurGauribidanur
Gauribidanur is a historical town in Kolar district; now a part of Chikballapur district in the state of Karnataka, India. It is about 75 km from Bangalore, and 25 km from the Educational Hub of Muddenahalli-Kanivenarayanapura. kannada is spoken widely as primary luanguage...
, Bagepalli
Bagepalli
Bagepalli Kannada:ಬಾಗೆಪಲ್ಲಿ is a panchayat town in Chikballapur district in the state of Karnataka, India. Bagepalli is situated 100 km north of Bangalore on the Bangalore-Hyderabad National Highway. The region is just below the southern border of the Rayalaseema in Andhra Pradesh, South...
, Sidlaghatta
Sidlaghatta
Sidlaghatta is a town in Chikkaballapur district in the Indian state of Karnataka.-Geography:Sidlaghatta is located at . It has an average elevation of 878 metres .It is the Silk City of state Karnataka.-Demographics:...
, Gudibanda
Gudibanda
Gudibanda is a panchayat town in Chikkaballapur district in the Indian state of Karnataka.- Geography :Gudibanda is located at . It has an average elevation of 826 metres .- Demographics :...
, and Chintamani.
Villages of Chickballapur Taluk
AdhegarahalliAdhegarahalli
Adegarahalli is a centrally located village in Karnataka. It is located from Chickballapur, from Mandikal in Chickballapur District and from Bangalore, the state capital. The main occupation of the people is agriculture. Kannada are the main language spoken.- Tourism :Adegarahalli is a very...
- ಅದೇಗಾರಹಳ್ಲಿ
| Population | City Area | Num of Properties | Length of Roads | Total Water Supply | Per Capita Water Supply | Summer Temperature | Winter Temperature | Weather Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 54,938 | 18.20 km2 | 11,493 | 86.46 km | 2.30 MLD | 42 LPCD | 24C-32C | 21C-27C | http://weather.weatherbug.co.uk/India/Chikballapur-weather.html |
External links
- official Website by District Administration
- Chickballapur Official Municipal Website
- Chikballapur
- http://wikitravel.org/en/Chikballapur