China railways CIT trains
Encyclopedia
China Railways CIT trains refers to high-speed test trains that are used on the Chinese High Speed railways, CIT means Comprehensive Inspection Train. usually ordered by Chinese Ministry of Rail (MOR) or China Academy of Railway Sciences (CARS).

The trains equipped with special devices to monitor the condition of the track, wheel-rail force, Catenary, Pantograph, communication system and signal system, sometimes the trains are used for speed test.

Basically the built of these trainsets are based on their original commercial designs, like the CIT001 (based on CRH5) and CIT400A (based on CRH380A), the CIT380A trainset was converted from the prototype of CRH380A (CRH2-150C), while some of the trainset was re-equipping of commercial trains, which are not designated as CIT trains by names with nomal series numbers instead.

CIT001

CIT001 (Origin name CRH5-000) is a 8-car trainset based on CRH5 design, service as 250 km/h test train.

The CIT001 was ordered by China Academy of Railway Sciences On April 2, 2007, and was co-designed by CARS and CNR. the official name is Code Zero Comprehensive Inspection Train. The train is painted with yellow and white color and started test run on July 1, 2007. came into service on June 6, 2008.

Formation
Car Number Function
CIT001-01 Communication signal inspection car
CIT001-02 Conference car
CIT001-03 Catenary inspection car
CIT001-04 Data processing car
CIT001-05 Track inspection car
CIT001-06 Dining/rest car
CIT001-07 Sleeping car
CIT001-00 Signal inspection car

CRH2-010A

CRH2-010A is the first ever High Speed test train of China, it is also the first CRH2 trainset manufacturered by CSR Sifang, the trainset rolled-off line on July 31, 2006. in March, 2007 it has converted to be 250 km/h test train. The train is equipped with ATP, the signal parameters, the wireless field, Pantograph and Catenary, track geometry, dynamics and acceleration detecting devices and circuit monitoring system.

Formation
Car Number Function
201001 Communication signal inspection car
201002 Wireless field intensity examination car
201003 Rest car
201004 Track/Catenary inspection car
201005 Dining/rest car
201006 Catenaries-Pantograph system inspection car
201007 Dynamics inspection car
201000 Signal inspection car

CRH2-061C & CRH2-068C

CRH2-061C is the first 300 km/h High Speed trainset manufacturered by CSR Sifang, the trainset rolled-off line on December 22, 2007. and was named CRH2-300, as the prototype of CRH2C.During the test on April 22, 2008, CRH2-061C reached a top speed of over 370 km/h (230 mph) on Beijing-Tianjin high-speed rail. During the test on December 11, 2009, CRH2-061C reached a top speed of 394.2 km/h (245 mph) on Zhengzhou-Xi'an high-speed rail.

CRH2-061C now service as 350 km/h inspection train, equipped with track inspection, Catenaries examination and signal inspection devices.

CRH2-068C is also a 350 km/h inspection train, equipped with track inspection, Dynamics performance monitor and Pantograph/Catenary inspection devices.

CIT380A

CIT380A is a 350 km/h High speed comprehensive inspection train, it is converted from The prototype vehicle of CRH380A, the original train, CRH2-150C was rolled off on April, 2010, the eight-car train was midofied to a CIT train after series of test for the design of CRH380A, and delivered on November, 2010.

Formation
Car Number Function
A00001 signal inspection car
A00002 communication test and comprehensive system test car
A00003 Office/Rest car
A00004 Office/Rest car
A00005 Dining/rest car
A00006 Catenaries-Pantograph system inspection car
A00007 Dynamics system inspection car
A00000 Signal system/Track inspection car

CIT400A (CRH400A-001)

The CRH400A-001 is the first ever 380 km/h CIT train of China, based on the CRH380A design, the 8-car trainset is manufactured by CSR Sifang factory, rolled-off line by February 22, 2011. fomation 7M1T, designed top testing speed 500 km/h.

the develop starts from June 2010 and the project is named CIT400A, on February 23, 2011 the CRH400A-001 arrives at CARS, after a series of modify and rectify, the Trainset is set to enter service at March 3, the trainset will do a lot of inspection work at the Jinghu PDL.

CIT400B (CRH400B-001)

The CIT400B is a 380 km/h CIT train, Co-manufactured by CNR Tangshan factory and CNR Changchun factory, the design is based on CNR's CRH380CL trainset, fomation 6M2T, designed top speed 500 km/h, and top operating speed 400 km/h.

Formation
Car Number Function
ZJ10001 Communication signal inspection car
ZJ10002 Catenary and comprehensive system inspection car
ZJ10003 Track dynamics inspection car
ZJ10004 Equipment car
ZJ10005 Equipment car
ZJ10006 Dining/rest car
ZJ10007 Sleeping car
ZJ10008 Signal inspection car

CIT500

On December 7, 2010, During the 7th World High-speed Rail Conference held in Beijing, Officer from the CSR Group Confirmed that China will lauch High Speed test in 2011 and will try to break the current speed record - 574.8 km/h achieved by French trainset V150
V150
The V150 was a specially configured high-speed train notable for breaking the world land speed record for conventional railed trains on 3 April 2007...

. that confirms CSR is developing CIT500 trainset.

See also

  • China Railways CRH1
    China Railways CRH1
    The CRH1 EMU is a Chinese high-speed train based on Bombardier technology and built by a Chinese-Canadian joint venture between Bombardier and Sifang at Bombardier Sifang Power Transportation factory in Qingdao, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China...

  • China Railways CRH2
    China Railways CRH2
    The CRH2 is one of the high-speed train models in China. Originally, the CRH2 was a modified E2-1000 Series Shinkansen design from Japan with the license purchased from a consortium formed of Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, and Hitachi, and represents the second...

  • China Railways CRH3
    China Railways CRH3
    The CRH3 is a version of the Siemens Velaro high-speed train used in China on the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Rail line, Wuhan-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line, Zhengzhou-Xi'an Passenger Dedicated Line and the Shanghai–Nanjing High-Speed Railway...

  • China Railways CRH5
    China Railways CRH5
    The China Railways CRH5 is an electric multiple unit high-speed train in use with China Railway High-speed in the People's Republic of China. The CRH5 is based on the ETR-600 New Pendolino used in Italy....

  • China Railways CRH380A
    China Railways CRH380A
    The CRH380A is an electric high-speed train designed by China South Locomotive & Rolling Stock Corporation Limited and manufactured by CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive & Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. A continuation of the CRH2-350 program it both replaces foreign technology in the CRH2 with Chinese...

  • China Railways CRH6
    China Railways CRH6
    The China Railways CRH6 is a new generation of intercity high-speed train of the People's Republic of China. It is designed by CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive & Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. and will be manufacturer by CSR Nanjing Puzhen Rolling Stock Co...

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