Clavus (gastropod)
Encyclopedia
Clavus is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of small sea snail
Sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for those snails that normally live in saltwater, marine gastropod molluscs....

s, marine gastropod mollusks in the family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Drilliidae
Drilliidae
Drilliidae is a taxonomic family of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.This family has no subfamilies.-Description:...

.

Description

Apart from the general characteristics of the genera in the family Drilliidae
Drilliidae
Drilliidae is a taxonomic family of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.This family has no subfamilies.-Description:...

, the species in the genus Clavus have a shell with peripheral tubercles, spines or wing-like processes. The aperture
Aperture (mollusc)
The aperture is an opening in certain kinds of mollusc shells: it is the main opening of the shell, where part of the body of the animal emerges for locomotion, feeding, etc....

 is rather large. The outer lip
Lip (gastropod)
In the shell of a gastropod mollusk , the margin of the aperture is called the lip or the peristome. In other words, this is a term used to describe part of gastropod shell anatomy....

 is produced below the sinus.

Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species
World Register of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species is a database that hopes to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the...

 (WoRMS) the following species with valid names are included within the genus Clavus :
  • Clavus acuminata
    Clavus acuminata
    Clavus acuminata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. This is a species that needs further investigation ....

    : species inquerenda
  • Clavus aenigmaticus
    Clavus aenigmaticus
    Clavus aenigmaticus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae....

    Wells, 1991
  • Clavus aglaia
    Clavus aglaia
    Clavus aglaia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae....

    (Dall, 1918)
  • Clavus auriculifera
    Clavus auriculifera
    Clavus auriculifera is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. This species needs further investigation -Description:...

    Lamarck : species inquerenda
  • Clavus beckii
    Clavus beckii
    Clavus beckii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. -Description:The shell is oblong, cylindrically attenuated, sharp at the apex and six-angled. The whorls are longitudinally tuberculated at the angles....

    (Reeve, 1842)
  • Clavus bilineata
    Clavus bilineata
    Clavus bilineata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.In many instances, this species is also mentioned under the name Clavus bilineatus.-Description:...

    (Reeve, 1845) : mentioned in OBIS as Clavus bilineatus
  • Clavus cadenasi
    Clavus cadenasi
    Clavus cadenasi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae....

    (Clench & Aguayo, 1939)
  • Clavus canalicularis
    Clavus canalicularis
    Clavus canalicularis, common name the ear turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. -Distribution:This marine species occurs along Vietnam to Queensland, Australia; and along the Philippines...

    (Röding, 1798)
  • Clavus candens
    Clavus candens
    Clavus candens is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. -Description:The shell grows to a length of 12 mm. The shell is white, shining and subpellucid. There are eight whorls. The nuclear whorl is smooth. The normal whorls are obliquely ribbed, with here and...

    (Smith E. A., 1879)
  • Clavus cantharis
    Clavus cantharis
    Clavus cantharis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. -Description:The shell grows to a length of 11 mm. The smooth shell is thick and solid. Its color is very dark brown, the nodules are whitish. The whorls are oblique and nodosely plicated round the...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Clavus clara
    Clavus clara
    Clavus clara is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The shell is smooth, plicately ribbed and round shouldered. The color of the shell is purple brown and the upper part of the whorls is whitish. The length of the shell is 15 mm...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Clavus clavata
    Clavus clavata
    Clavus clavata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species is found in the demersal zone of the Eastern Pacific Ocean along China....

    (Sowerby II, 1870)
  • Clavus coffea
    Clavus coffea
    Clavus coffea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species is found in the demersal zone of the Western Central Pacific Ocean along the Philippines. -References:...

    (Smith E. A., 1882)
  • Clavus cygnea
    Clavus cygnea
    Clavus cygnea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. This species is mentioned in the Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database as Clavus cygneus -Distribution:...

    (Melvill & Standen, 1897) : mentioned in OBIS as Clavus cygneus
  • Clavus ebur
    Clavus ebur
    Clavus ebur is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The shell is pure white, strongly nodulosely plicate and obsoletely spirally striate. The length of the shell is 17 mm. -Distribution:...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Clavus enna
    Clavus enna
    Clavus enna is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species is found in the demersal zone of tropical waters in the Indo-Pacific. -References:...

    (Dall, 1918)
  • Clavus exasperatus (Reeve, 1843)
  • Clavus exilis
    Clavus exilis
    Clavus exilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The whorls are nearly plane and longitudinally plicately ribbed. The ribs are small and close, descending from the sutures. The aperture is very short. The siphonal canal is short and open...

    (Pease, 1868)
  • Clavus flammulatus
    Clavus flammulatus
    Clavus flammulatus, common name the flame turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:...

    Montfort, 1810
  • Clavus formosa
    Clavus formosa
    Clavus formosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:Its description is almost identical to Clavus laeta -Distribution:...

    (Reeve, 1846)
  • Clavus fulva
    Clavus fulva
    Clavus fulva is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.Some sources also mention this species as Clavus fulvus.-Description:...

    (Hinds, 1843) : mentioned in OBIS as Clavus fulvus
  • Clavus glaucozona
    Clavus glaucozona
    Clavus glaucozona is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-External links:*...

    Kilburn & Dekker, 2008
  • Clavus groschi
    Clavus groschi
    Clavus groschi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Indian Ocean along Mozambique.-References:...

    Kilburn, 1988
  • Clavus hewittae
    Clavus hewittae
    Clavus hewittae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-References:* Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids . Zootaxa 682:1-1295...

    Wells, 1991
  • Clavus inclinata
    Clavus inclinata
    Clavus inclinata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The size of an adult shell varies between 16 mm and 25 mm.-Distribution:...

    (Sowerby, 1893)
  • Clavus infrafusca
    Clavus infrafusca
    Clavus infrafusca is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-External links:*...

    (Sowerby, 1893)
  • Clavus infuscatus
    Clavus infuscatus
    Clavus infuscatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-External links:*...

    Kilburn & Dekker, 2008
  • Clavus johnsoni
    Clavus johnsoni
    Clavus johnsoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the benthic zone of the Caribbean Sea along Puerto Rico.-References:...

    (Bartsch, 1934)
  • Clavus laeta
    Clavus laeta
    Clavus laeta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.This species is also mentioned as Clavus laetus.-Description:The size of an adult shell varies between 8 mm and 20 mm.-Distribution:...

    (Hinds, 1843): mentioned in OBIS as Clavus laetus
  • Clavus lamberti
    Clavus lamberti
    Clavus lamberti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The size of an adult shell varies betweden 8 mm and 20 mm....

    (Montrouzier, 1860)
  • Clavus mighelsi
    Clavus mighelsi
    Clavus mighelsi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-References:* Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids . Zootaxa 682:1-1295...

    Kay, 1979
  • Clavus nodifera
    Clavus nodifera
    Clavus nodifera is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.This species is also mentioned as Clavus nodiferus.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Central Pacific Ocean along Hawaii....

    (Pease, 1860)
  • Clavus nodulosa
    Clavus nodulosa
    Clavus nodulosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of the tropical Pacific Ocean and in the Indian Ocean along Réunion.-References:...

    (Pease, 1863)
  • Clavus occiduus
    Clavus occiduus
    Clavus occiduus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of the tropical Eastern Indian Ocean along West and Northwest Australia.-References:...

    Wells, 1991
  • Clavus opalus
    Clavus opalus
    Clavus opalus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The size of an adult shell varies between 9 mm and 20 mm. The shell has continuous longitudinal distant ribs. The wide interstices are smooth or with revolving striae. The whorls are obtusely...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Clavus paroeca
    Clavus paroeca
    Clavus paroeca is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-References:* Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids . Zootaxa 682:1-1295...

    (Melvill, 1923)
  • Clavus pica
    Clavus pica
    Clavus pica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The size of an adult shell varies between 8 mm and 25 mm. The thick shell is whitish, irregularly variegated with a few large squarish brown spots. The upper portion of the whorls is smooth,...

    (Reeve, 1843)
  • Clavus powelli
    Clavus powelli
    Clavus powelli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Eastern Central Pacific along Hawaii and Fiji.-References:...

    Kay, 1979
  • Clavus pulchella
    Clavus pulchella
    Clavus pulchella is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The shell grows to a length of 21 mm. The pink shell has a chestnut band below the periphery, and a chestnut line, interrupted by the tubercles...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Clavus pulicarius
    Clavus pulicarius
    Clavus pulicarius is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This marine species occurs in the demersal zone of Western and Northwest Australia.-References:...

    Wells, 1991
  • Clavus pusilla
    Clavus pusilla
    Clavus pusilla is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The shell grows to a length of 4 mm. The whorls are nearly plane, longitudinally plicately ribbed. The ribs are small and close, descending from the sutures. The aperture is very short. The...

    (Garrett, 1873)
  • Clavus putillus
    Clavus putillus
    Clavus putillus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The shell grows to a length of 15 mm. The shell is yellowish white, chestnut-tinted between the slight longitudinal ribs. The tuberculate periphery forms a strong angle on the whorls. The lip...

    (Reeve, 1845)
  • Clavus quintuplex
    Clavus quintuplex
    Clavus quintuplex is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of the tropical Indo-Pacific along the Philippines.-References:...

    (Melvill, 1927)
  • Clavus rissoiniformis
    Clavus rissoiniformis
    Clavus rissoiniformis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-References:* Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids . Zootaxa 682:1-1295...

    Kay, 1979
  • Clavus suduirauti
    Clavus suduirauti
    Clavus suduirauti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone in the Pacific Ocean along the Philippines.-External links:*...

    Bozzetti, 1997
  • Clavus unizonalis
    Clavus unizonalis
    Clavus unizonalis, common name the one-zoned turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:...

    (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Clavus vibicinus
    Clavus vibicinus
    Clavus vibicinus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-References:* Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids . Zootaxa 682:1-1295...

    (Helbling, 1779)
  • Clavus vidua
    Clavus vidua
    Clavus vidua, common name the black-banded clava, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.This species also goes under the name Clavus viduus.-Description:...

    (Reeve, 1845) : mentioned in OBIS as Clavus (Clavus) viduus
  • Clavus wilmeri
    Clavus wilmeri
    Clavus wilmeri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Description:The shell grows to a length of 16 mm. The shell is sharply keeled and noduled on the periphery, with revolving striae below it, stronger towards the base. The shell is whitish, stained with...

    (Smith E. A., 1879)


Species brought into synonymy:
  • Clavus aeneus (Hedley, 1922) : synonym of Antiguraleus aeneus (Hedley, 1922)
  • Clavus fusconitens (Sowerby, 1901): synonym of Clavus laeta
    Clavus laeta
    Clavus laeta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.This species is also mentioned as Clavus laetus.-Description:The size of an adult shell varies between 8 mm and 20 mm.-Distribution:...

    (Hinds, 1843)
  • Clavus candidulus Hedley, 1922 : synonym of Splendrillia candidulus
    Splendrillia candidulus
    Splendrillia candidulus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae....

    (Hedley, 1922)
  • Clavus costatus Hedley, 1922 : synonym of Graciliclava costata (Hedley, 1922)
  • Clavus flexus Shuto, 1983 : synonym of Plagiostropha flexus
    Plagiostropha flexus
    Plagiostropha flexus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone off Croker Island, Gulf of Carpentaria, Northern Territory, Australia at a depth of 125 m....

    (Shuto, 1983)
  • Clavus gibberulus Hervier, 1896 : synonym of Drillia gibberulus
    Drillia gibberulus
    Drillia gibberulus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.-References:* Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids . Zootaxa 682:1-1295....

    (Hervier, 1896)
  • Clavus lacertosus (Hedley, 1922): synonym of Bathytoma lacertosus
    Bathytoma lacertosus
    Bathytoma lacertosus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.-Distribution:This species occurs in the demersal zone of Southwest Pacific Ocean along Queensland and New South Wales, Australia....

    Hedley, 1922
  • Clavus maravignae (Bivona Ant. in Bivona And., 1838) : synonym of Crassopleura maravignae (Bivona Ant. in Bivona And., 1838)


The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database adds the following species with names in current use :
  • Clavus berenice (Dall, 1918)
  • Clavus siebenrocki (Sturany, 1903)

Subgenus Clavus
  • Clavus intermaculatus (E. A. Smith, 1879)
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