Cnemaspis
Encyclopedia
Cnemaspis is a genus
of diurnal
gecko
found in Asia
. With around 75 species it is one of the most diverse genera of geckos or even lizard
s.
the Africa
group
the Indian Subcontinent
and Sri Lanka
group
the Sundaland
group
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of diurnal
Diurnal animal
Diurnality is a plant or animal behavior characterized by activity during the day and sleeping at night.-In animals:Animals that are not diurnal might be nocturnal or crepuscular . Many animal species are diurnal, including many mammals, insects, reptiles and birds...
gecko
Gecko
Geckos are lizards belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from 1.6 cm to 60 cm....
found in Asia
Asia
Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area and with approximately 3.879 billion people, it hosts 60% of the world's current human population...
. With around 75 species it is one of the most diverse genera of geckos or even lizard
Lizard
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with nearly 3800 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica as well as most oceanic island chains...
s.
Description
Members in this genus have slender clawed digits which are cylindrical or depressed at the base (rarely dilated); the distal phalanges are compressed, forming an angle with the basal portion of the digits, the lower surface of which has a row of plates. Body more or less depressed, granular or tubercular above. Tail not compressed. Pupil circular; eyelid distinct all round the eye. Males with or without pre-anal or femoral pores.Classification of genus Cnemaspis
- Cnemaspis barbouri
- Cnemaspis baueri
- Cnemaspis dickersoni, Dickerson's Gecko
- Cnemaspis dilepis, Two-scaled Gecko
- Cnemaspis dringi
- Cnemaspis flavolineata, Yellow-Striped Rock Gecko
- Cnemaspis gordongekkoi
- Cnemaspis kendallii, Kendall's Gecko
- Cnemaspis koehleri, Koehler's Gecko
- Cnemaspis kumarasinghei
- Cnemaspis modiglianii
- Cnemaspis molligodai
- Cnemaspis neangthyi
- Cnemaspis occidentalis, Western Gecko
- Cnemaspis quattuorseriata, Sternfeld's Gecko
- Cnemaspis retigalensis
- Cnemaspis samanalensis
- Cnemaspis scalpensis, Jerdon’s Day Gecko
the Africa
Africa
Africa is the world's second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area...
group
- Cnemaspis africanaCnemaspis africanaCnemaspis africana is a species of gecko of the sub-family of gekkoninae.- References :* Werner, F. 1896 Über einige Reptilien aus Usambara . Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 45 [1895]:190-194.* Rösler, H. 2000 Kommentierte Liste der rezent,...
, African Gecko, Tanzania - Cnemaspis alantika, Mt.Alantika Day Gecko, Cameroon
- Cnemaspis gigas, Perret's Nigeria Gecko
- Cnemaspis petrodroma , Nigeria Crag Gecko
- Cnemaspis spinicollis Müller, 1907, Cameroon Collared Gecko
- Cnemaspis uzungwae, Tanzania Gecko
the Indian Subcontinent
Indian subcontinent
The Indian subcontinent, also Indian Subcontinent, Indo-Pak Subcontinent or South Asian Subcontinent is a region of the Asian continent on the Indian tectonic plate from the Hindu Kush or Hindu Koh, Himalayas and including the Kuen Lun and Karakoram ranges, forming a land mass which extends...
and Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka is a country off the southern coast of the Indian subcontinent. Known until 1972 as Ceylon , Sri Lanka is an island surrounded by the Indian Ocean, the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait, and lies in the vicinity of India and the...
group
- Cnemaspis alwisi Mendis Wickramasinghe & Munindradasa, 2007
- Cnemaspis anaikattiensis Mukherjee, Bhupathy & Nixon, 2005
- Cnemaspis assamensisCnemaspis assamensisCnemaspis assamensis is a species of gecko found in Assam, India.-References:* Das, I. & S. Sengupta 2000 A new species of Cnemaspis from Assam, northeastern India. J. South Asian Nat. Hist, 5: 17-23....
- Cnemaspis beddomeiCnemaspis beddomeiBeddome's day gecko Cnemaspis beddomei is a species of gecko found in the Western Ghats. Named after Richard Henry Beddome, 1830-1911, British army officer and botanist.-Distribution:Type locality: Tinnevelly and Travancore Hills...
, Beddome's Gecko - Cnemaspis boieiCnemaspis boieiBoie's day gecko Cnemaspis boiei is a species of gecko found in India.Named after Friedrich Boie or his brother Heinrich Boie , German naturalists.-References:...
, Boie's Gecko - Cnemaspis goaensisCnemaspis goaensisThe Goan Day Gecko Cnemaspis goaensis is a species of gecko found in Goa, India.-References:* Sharma, R. C. 1976 Records of the reptiles of Goa. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 71 : 149-167....
, Goan Day Gecko - Cnemaspis heteropholisCnemaspis heteropholisCnemaspis heteropholis is a species of gecko found in India .-References:* Bauer, A.M. 2002 Two new species of Cnemaspis from Gund, Uttara Kannada, India. Mitt. Hamburg. Zool. Mus. Inst. 99: 155-167...
- Cnemaspis indicaCnemaspis indicaIndian Day Gecko Cnemaspis indica is a species of gecko found in India .-References:* Boulenger, G.A. 1885 Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum I. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae. London: 450 pp.* Gray, J. E. 1846 Descriptions of some new species of Indian...
, Nilgiri Hills Gecko - Cnemaspis indraneildasiiCnemaspis indraneildasiiCnemaspis indraneildasii is a species of gecko found in India .It is named after the Indian herpetologist Indraneil Das.-References:...
- Cnemaspis jerdoniiCnemaspis jerdoniiJerdon's Day Gecko Cnemaspis jerdonii is a species of gecko found in India and Sri Lanka.-Description:In habit similar to Cnemaspis kandianus and gracilis. Digits not dilated, but with rather large plates under the basal part, the most distal of these plates being the largest and longitudinally...
, Jerdon's Indian Gecko- Cnemaspis jerdonii jerdonii
- Cnemaspis jerdonii scalpensis
- Cnemaspis kandianaCnemaspis kandianaKandy Day Gecko, Kandy Rock Gecko Cnemaspis kandiana is a species of diurnal gecko found in Sri Lanka, southern India, Andaman Islands, Indonesia , and southern Thailand.-Description:...
(Kelaart, 1852), Kandyan Day Gecko, (Endemic to Sri Lanka.) - Cnemaspis kolhapurensisCnemaspis kolhapurensisCnemaspis kolhapurensis is a species of gecko described from the hills in Kolhapur in Maharashtra, India....
- Cnemaspis littoralisCnemaspis littoralisCoastal Day Gecko Cnemaspis littoralis is a species of gecko found in the Western Ghats of India.-Description:Habit very slender. Head long; snout pointed, much longer than the distance between the eye and the ear-opening, 1.6 to 1.75 times diameter of orbit; forehead very slightly concave; ear...
, Coastal Day Gecko - Cnemaspis nairiCnemaspis nairiPonmudi Day Gecko Cnemaspis nairi is a species of gecko found in India .-References:* Inger R F; Marx H; Koshy M 1984 An undescribed species of gekkonid lizard from India with comments on the status of C. tropidogaster. Herpetologica 40 : 149-154* Rösler, H...
, Ponmudi Day Gecko - Cnemaspis ornataCnemaspis ornataOrnate Day Gecko Cnemaspis ornata is a species of gecko found in southern India .Type locality: South Tinnevelly Hills.-References:...
, Ornate Day Gecko - Cnemaspis otaiCnemaspis otaiCnemaspis otai is a species of gecko found in SE India.Type locality: Vellore Fort, North Arcot District, Tamil Nadu State.Named after Hidetoshi Ota, Japanese herpetologist.-References:...
- Cnemaspis podihuna, Deraniyagala's Gecko
- Cnemaspis ranwellaiCnemaspis ranwellaiCnemaspis ranwellai is a species of gecko from Sri Lanka recently discovered by L. J. M. Wickramasinghe....
, Ranwella's Day Gecko - Cnemaspis sisparensisCnemaspis sisparensisSispara Day Gecko Cnemaspis sisparensis is a species of gecko found in the Nilgiri Hills of India.-Description:Closely allied to Cnemaspis wynadensis, but the digits much more elongate. 3 femoral pores on each side. Dorsal tubercles homogeneous...
Theobald, 1876, Theobald's Gecko - Cnemaspis tropidogasterCnemaspis tropidogasterRough-bellied Day Gecko Cnemaspis tropidogaster is a species of day gecko found in the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka.Distribution in the southern Western Ghats is patchy and relatively uncommon. Active during the day. Distinct head, elongated snout, keeled ventral scales; dark brown dorsal...
Boulenger, 1885, Marked Belly Gecko - Cnemaspis wynadensisCnemaspis wynadensisWynaad Day Gecko Cnemaspis wynadensis is a species of gecko found in Wayanad, India.-Description:Habit of C. indicus. The basal part of the digits beneath with very small scales, the two distal scales only being a little enlarged and plate-like. Head covered with very small granules, which are...
, Wynad Day Gecko - Cnemaspis yercaudensisCnemaspis yercaudensisCnemaspis yercaudensis is a species of gecko found in the Shevaroy hills of southern India.Type locality: Yercaud Town , in the Shevaroyan Range, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, SW India 1515 m asl-References:...
the Sundaland
Sundaland
Sundaland is a biogeographical region of Southeastern Asia which encompasses the areas of the Asian continental shelf that was exposed during the last ice age. It included the Malay Peninsula on the Asian mainland, as well as the large islands of Borneo, Java, and Sumatra and their surrounding...
group
- Cnemaspis affinis, Stoliczka's Gecko
- Cnemaspis argus Dring, 1979, Dring's Gecko
- Cnemaspis aurantiacopes Grismer & Ngo, 2007
- Cnemaspis baueri 2003, Johor, West Malaysia.
- Cnemaspis bayuensis Grismer , Grismer, Wood & Chan 2008
- Cnemaspis biocellata 2008, Malaysia, Southern Thailand
- Cnemaspis boulengeri 1887, Vietnam
- Cnemaspis chanardi 2010
- Cnemaspis chanthaburiensis 1998, Chanthaburi Rock Gecko - Khao Soi Dao Wildlife Sanctuary, Chanthaburi Province, Khao Khiew Wildlife Sanctuary, Chon Buri Province, Thailand; Cardamom Mountains, Cambodia
- Cnemaspis caudanivea Grismer & Ngo, 2007
- Cnemaspis dringi 1998 Sarawak, East Malaysia, Borneo
- Cnemaspis dezwaani 2005
- Cnemaspis flavigaster 2008 Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia
- Cnemaspis flavolineata (Nicholls, 1949)
- Cnemaspis huaseesom 2010
- Cnemaspis jacobsoni 2005
- Cnemaspis kamolnorranathi 2010
- Cnemaspis karsticola Grismer , Grismer, Wood & Chan 2008
- Cnemaspis kendallii Malaysia, Borneo, Pahang, West Malaysia; Riao Archipelago, Indonesia; Bukit Timah, Singapore
- Cnemaspis kumpoli Thailand, Malaysia peninsular
- Cnemaspis limi 2003 Pahang, West Malaysia
- Cnemaspis mcguirei Grismer , Grismer, Wood & Chan 2008, McGuire's Rock Gecko, Bukit Larut, Perak, Malaysia
- Cnemaspis modiglianii 2005
- Cnemaspis narathiwatenisis 2010
- Cnemaspis nigridia Borneo Black Gecko, Sarawak, East Malaysia Borneo
- Cnemaspis niyomwanae 2010
- Cnemaspis nuicamensis Grismer & Ngo, 2007
- Cnemaspis pemanggilensis 2006 Johor, West Malaysia
- Cnemaspis phuketensis , 2004, Phuket Day Gecko
- Cnemaspis punctatonuchalis 2010
- Cnemaspis roticanai Grismer & Onn, 2010
- Cnemaspis siamensis Siamese Gecko, peninsular Thailand
- Cnemaspis tucdupensis , 2007
- Cnemaspis timoriensis 1836, Timor Gecko
- Cnemaspis vandeventeri 2010
- Cnemaspis whittenorum 2005