Coat of arms of the Bagrationi dynasty
Encyclopedia
The coat of arms
of the Bagrationi dynasty
has been used by the former royal dynasty of Georgia
and their descendants. It is still an official symbol of the Spain
-based Royal House of Georgia who claims the Georgian crown.
The earliest example of the Bagrationi arms dates back to the 17th century, though the individual details are much earlier.
The shield is quartered by the cross, depicting in the first quarter the harp
and the sling
, attributes of the biblical
king David
from whom the dynasty claimed their descent; in the second, the crossed sable and scepter crowned with the royal sphere; in the third, a pair of scales
, symbolizing King Solomon
and in the fourth, mounted St George, patron saint of Georgia, with a lance slaying a dragon. An escutcheon shows the tunic of Our Lord, representing the holiest relic of Georgia, said to be buried under the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral in the town of Mtskheta
. The supporters are lions rampant. The shield is surmounted with the royal crown of Georgia, the so-called Iberian crown
.
The motto is: "The Lord hath sworn in truth unto David, He will not turn from it: Of the fruit of the body will I set upon the throne."
Coat of arms
A coat of arms is a unique heraldic design on a shield or escutcheon or on a surcoat or tabard used to cover and protect armour and to identify the wearer. Thus the term is often stated as "coat-armour", because it was anciently displayed on the front of a coat of cloth...
of the Bagrationi dynasty
Bagrationi Dynasty
The Bagrationi dynasty was the ruling family of Georgia. Their ascendency lasted from the early Middle Ages until the early 19th century. In modern usage, this royal line is frequently referred to as the Georgian Bagratids, a Hellenized form of their dynastic name.The origin of the Bagrationi...
has been used by the former royal dynasty of Georgia
Georgia (country)
Georgia is a sovereign state in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, it is bounded to the west by the Black Sea, to the north by Russia, to the southwest by Turkey, to the south by Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan. The capital of...
and their descendants. It is still an official symbol of the Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...
-based Royal House of Georgia who claims the Georgian crown.
The earliest example of the Bagrationi arms dates back to the 17th century, though the individual details are much earlier.
The shield is quartered by the cross, depicting in the first quarter the harp
Harp
The harp is a multi-stringed instrument which has the plane of its strings positioned perpendicularly to the soundboard. Organologically, it is in the general category of chordophones and has its own sub category . All harps have a neck, resonator and strings...
and the sling
Sling (weapon)
A sling is a projectile weapon typically used to throw a blunt projectile such as a stone or lead "sling-bullet". It is also known as the shepherd's sling....
, attributes of the biblical
Bible
The Bible refers to any one of the collections of the primary religious texts of Judaism and Christianity. There is no common version of the Bible, as the individual books , their contents and their order vary among denominations...
king David
David
David was the second king of the united Kingdom of Israel according to the Hebrew Bible and, according to the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, an ancestor of Jesus Christ through both Saint Joseph and Mary...
from whom the dynasty claimed their descent; in the second, the crossed sable and scepter crowned with the royal sphere; in the third, a pair of scales
Scales of Justice
Scales of Justice can refer to:* Justice* Scales held by Lady Justice symbolizing the measure of a case's support and opposition* Scales of Justice , a 1983 Australian television drama* Scales of Justice , a 1990 American series...
, symbolizing King Solomon
Solomon
Solomon , according to the Book of Kings and the Book of Chronicles, a King of Israel and according to the Talmud one of the 48 prophets, is identified as the son of David, also called Jedidiah in 2 Samuel 12:25, and is described as the third king of the United Monarchy, and the final king before...
and in the fourth, mounted St George, patron saint of Georgia, with a lance slaying a dragon. An escutcheon shows the tunic of Our Lord, representing the holiest relic of Georgia, said to be buried under the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral in the town of Mtskheta
Mtskheta
Mtskheta , one of the oldest cities of the country of Georgia , is located approximately 20 kilometers north of Tbilisi at the confluence of the Aragvi and Kura rivers. The city is now the administrative centre of the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region...
. The supporters are lions rampant. The shield is surmounted with the royal crown of Georgia, the so-called Iberian crown
Caucasian Iberia
Iberia , also known as Iveria , was a name given by the ancient Greeks and Romans to the ancient Georgian kingdom of Kartli , corresponding roughly to the eastern and southern parts of the present day Georgia...
.
The motto is: "The Lord hath sworn in truth unto David, He will not turn from it: Of the fruit of the body will I set upon the throne."