Columbellidae
Encyclopedia
Columbellidae, common name
Common name
A common name of a taxon or organism is a name in general use within a community; it is often contrasted with the scientific name for the same organism...

 the "dove snails" or "dove shells" are a family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 of minute to small sea snail
Snail
Snail is a common name applied to most of the members of the molluscan class Gastropoda that have coiled shells in the adult stage. When the word is used in its most general sense, it includes sea snails, land snails and freshwater snails. The word snail without any qualifier is however more often...

s, marine
Marine (ocean)
Marine is an umbrella term. As an adjective it is usually applicable to things relating to the sea or ocean, such as marine biology, marine ecology and marine geology...

 gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Neogastropoda is an unranked taxonomic clade of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks. For many years prior to 2005 Neogastropoda was an order.- Description :...

.

Distribution

Species in this family are found worldwide, but are most abundant in shallow tropical water.

Subfamilies

According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005)
Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)
The taxonomy of the Gastropoda as it was revised by Philippe Bouchet and Jean-Pierre Rocroi is currently the most up-to-date overall system for classifying gastropod mollusks...

 the family Columbellidae consists of two subfamilies:
  • Columbellinae Swainson, 1840
  • Atiliinae Cossmann, 1901 - synonyms: Pyrenidae Suter, 1909; Anachidae Golikov & Starobogatov, 1972

Genera

The family Columbellidae contains the following genera:
subfamily Columbellinae
  • Columbella
    Columbella
    Columbella is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Columbella include: * Columbella adansoni Menke, 1853...

    Lamarck, 1799 - type genus


subfamily Atiliinae
  • Anachis
    Anachis
    Anachis is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Anachis include:* Anachis adelinae G. W. Tryon, 1883 - West America* Anachis albonodosa P. P...

    H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Atilia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 - type genus of the subfamily Atiliinae
  • Pyrene Röding, 1798


subfamily ?
  • Aesopus
    Aesopus (gastropod)
    Aesopus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Aesopus include:* Aesopus algoensis Aesopus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species...

    Gould, 1860
  • Alcira H. Adams, 1861
  • Alia H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853
  • Amphissa
    Amphissa (gastropod)
    Amphissa is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Amphissa include:* Amphissa acutecostata* Amphissa versicolor...

    H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853
  • Antimitrella
    Antimitrella
    Antimitrella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Antimitrella include:* Antimitrella jaci Lussi, 2009* Antimitrella lamellosa Lussi, 2009...

    Powell
    Arthur William Baden Powell
    Dr Arthur William Baden Powell CBE was a New Zealand malacologist, naturalist and palaeontologist, a major influence in the study and classification of New Zealand molluscs through much of the twentieth century. He was known to his friends and family by his third name, "Baden".Powell was born at...

    , 1937
  • Antizafra Finlay, 1926
  • Aoteatilia Powell
    Arthur William Baden Powell
    Dr Arthur William Baden Powell CBE was a New Zealand malacologist, naturalist and palaeontologist, a major influence in the study and classification of New Zealand molluscs through much of the twentieth century. He was known to his friends and family by his third name, "Baden".Powell was born at...

    , 1939
  • Ascalista Drivas & Jay, 1990
  • Astyris
    Astyris
    Astyris is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Astyris include: * Astyris amiantis Dall, 1919* Astyris amphissella...

    H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853
  • Bifurcium P. Fischer, 1884
  • Cilara Thiele, 1924
  • Clathranachis Kuroda & Habe, 1954
  • Clavistrombina Jung, 1989
  • Columbellopsis
    Columbellopsis
    Columbellopsis is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Columbellopsis include:* Columbellopsis nycteis...

    Bucquoy, Dautzenberg and Dollfus, 1882
  • Conella
    Conella
    Conella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Conella include:* Conella ovulata * Conella ovuloides...

    Swainson, 1840
  • Cosmioconcha
    Cosmioconcha
    Cosmioconcha is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Cosmioconcha include:* Cosmioconcha calliglypta Dall & Simpson, 1901 - America - flame dovesnail...

    Dall
    W. H. Dall
    William Healey Dall was an American naturalist, a prominent malacologist, and one of the earliest scientific explorers of interior Alaska...

    , 1913
  • Costoanachis
    Costoanachis
    Costoanachis is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Costoanachis include:* Costoanachis avara...

    Sacco, 1890
  • Decipifus Olsson and McGinty, 1958
  • Euplica
    Euplica
    Euplica is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Euplica include : * Euplica bidentata * Euplica borealis...

    Dall, 1889
  • Exomilopsis Powell
    Arthur William Baden Powell
    Dr Arthur William Baden Powell CBE was a New Zealand malacologist, naturalist and palaeontologist, a major influence in the study and classification of New Zealand molluscs through much of the twentieth century. He was known to his friends and family by his third name, "Baden".Powell was born at...

    , 1964
  • Gatliffena Iredale, 1929
  • Glyptanachis Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932
  • Liratilia Finlay, 1927
  • Macrozafra Finlay, 1927
  • Mazatlania
    Mazatlania
    Mazatlania is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Mazatlania include:* Mazatlania fulgurata...

    Dall
    W. H. Dall
    William Healey Dall was an American naturalist, a prominent malacologist, and one of the earliest scientific explorers of interior Alaska...

    , 1913
  • Metanachis Thiele, 1924
  • Metulella
    Metulella
    Metulella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Metulella include:* Metulella columbellata...

    Gabb, 1873
  • Microcithara P. Fischer, 1884
  • Minipyrene Coomans, 1967
  • Mitrella Risso, 1826
  • Mokumea
    Mokumea
    Mokumea is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails....

    Habe, 1991
  • Nassarina
    Nassarina
    Nassarina is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Nassarina include:* Nassarina bushiae * Nassarina glypta...

    Dall
    W. H. Dall
    William Healey Dall was an American naturalist, a prominent malacologist, and one of the earliest scientific explorers of interior Alaska...

    , 1889
  • Nitidella
    Nitidella
    Nitidella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Nitidella include:* Nitidella nitida...

    Swainson, 1840
  • Nodochila Rehder, 1980
  • Parametaria
    Parametaria
    Parametaria is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Parametaria include:* Parametaria dupontii Kiener, 1845...

    Dall, 1916
  • Pardalinops
    Pardalinops
    Pardalinops is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Pardalinops include:* Pardalinops aspersa Pardalinops is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove...

    De Maintenon, 2008
  • Parvanachis
    Parvanachis
    Parvanachis is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Parvanachis include:* Parvanachis obesa...

    Radwin, 1968
  • Parviterebra Pilsbry, 1904
  • Paxula Finlay, 1927
  • Pictocolumbella
    Pictocolumbella
    Pictocolumbella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Pictocolumbella include:* Pictocolumbella ocellata...

    Habe, 1945
  • Pleurifera Drivas & Jay, 1997
  • Psarostola Rehder, 1943
  • Pseudamycla
    Pseudamycla
    Pseudamycla is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Pseudamycla include: * Pseudamycla dermestoidea...

    Pace, 1902
  • Pseudanachis Thiele, 1924
  • Pyreneola Iredale, 1918
  • Retizafra
    Retizafra
    Retizafra is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Retizafra include:* Retizafra calva * Retizafra decussata...

    Hedley, 1913
  • Rhombinella
    Rhombinella
    Rhombinella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Rhombinella include:* Rhombinella laevigata...

    Radwin, 1968
  • Ruthia Shasky, 1970
  • Salitra Marincovich, 1973
  • Seminella
    Seminella
    Seminella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails....

    Pease, 1867
  • Sincola Olsson & Harbison, 1953
  • Steironepion
    Steironepion
    Steironepion is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Steironepion include:* Steironepion delicatus Ortea, Espinosa & Fernandez-Garcès, 2008...

    Pilsbry and Lowe, 1932
  • Strombina
    Strombina
    Strombina is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:The following species are included in the genus Strombina * Strombina angularis Sowerby, 1832 - West America...

    Mörch, 1852
  • Suturoglypta
    Suturoglypta
    Suturoglypta is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Suturoglypta include:* Suturoglypta albella Suturoglypta is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove...

    Radwin, 1968
  • Zafra
    Zafra (gastropod)
    Zafra is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Zafra include:* Zafra aequatorialis * Zafra alternata...

    A. Adams, 1860
  • Zafrona
    Zafrona
    Zafrona is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Zafrona include:* Zafrona belkisae Espinosa, Ortea, Fernandez-Garcés & Moro, 2007...

    Iredale
    Tom Iredale
    Tom Iredale was an English-born ornithologist and malacologist who had a long association with Australia, where he lived for most of his life. He was an autodidact who never went to university and lacked formal training...

    , 1916
  • Zella Iredale, 1924
  • Zemitrella
    Zemitrella
    Zemitrella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.-Species:Species within the genus Zemitrella include:* Zemitrella spengleri Lussi, 2009...

    Finlay, 1927
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