Commissioner of Police (Singapore)
Encyclopedia
The Commissioner of Police (abbreviation
: CP, Chinese: 警察总监) is the top-ranking police officer
of the Singapore Police Force
. Assisted by the Deputy Commissioner of Police
, he reports to the Minister for Home Affairs
.
The post was created with the passing of the Police Act
in 1857, in response to calls for a full-time dedicated police officer to helm the police force in response to escalating cases of violent crime in Singapore during that period. Thomas Dunman
thus became the first police commissioner
, and the first full-time superintendent
of police, with a salary of 800 rupees per month.
When the Straits Settlements (Singapore, Malacca, Penang) became a Crown Colony
in 1867, the role of the police commissioner was expanded to include that of the entire Straits Settlements
, with the title changed to that of Inspector-General of Police
. This lasted until the Japanese Occupation of Singapore
in 1942, before the post was restored as the Commissioner of Police in 1946 with the return of the British and the gradual instatement of local rule.
Abbreviation
An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase. Usually, but not always, it consists of a letter or group of letters taken from the word or phrase...
: CP, Chinese: 警察总监) is the top-ranking police officer
Police officer
A police officer is a warranted employee of a police force...
of the Singapore Police Force
Singapore Police Force
The Singapore Police Force is the main agency tasked with maintaining law and order in the city-state. Formerly known as the Republic of Singapore Police , it has grown from an 11-man organisation to a 38,587 strong force...
. Assisted by the Deputy Commissioner of Police
Deputy Commissioner of Police (Singapore)
The Deputy Commissioner of Police is the second most senior police rank of a senior officer in the Singapore Police Force above the rank of Senior Assistant Commissioner and below that of the Commissioner of Police...
, he reports to the Minister for Home Affairs
Minister for Home Affairs (Singapore)
The Minister for Home Affairs is an appointment in the Cabinet of Singapore. Formed in 1970, it replaced the post of Minister for the Interior and Defence with the split of the Ministry of the Interior and Defence into the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of Home Affairs....
.
The post was created with the passing of the Police Act
Police Act
Police Act is a stock short title used for legislation in India, Malaysia and the United Kingdom relating to police forces and officers.-United Kingdom:*The Police Act 1897*The Police Act 1909*The Police Act 1919...
in 1857, in response to calls for a full-time dedicated police officer to helm the police force in response to escalating cases of violent crime in Singapore during that period. Thomas Dunman
Thomas Dunman
Thomas Dunman was the first Commissioner of Police in Singapore from 1856 to 1871. Dunman Road and Dunman Lane in the Katong area of Singapore are named after him....
thus became the first police commissioner
Police commissioner
Commissioner is a senior rank used in many police forces and may be rendered Police Commissioner or Commissioner of Police. In some organizations, the commissioner is a political appointee, and may or may not actually be a professional police officer. In these circumstances, there is often a...
, and the first full-time superintendent
Superintendent (police)
Superintendent , often shortened to "super", is a rank in British police services and in most English-speaking Commonwealth nations. In many Commonwealth countries the full version is superintendent of police...
of police, with a salary of 800 rupees per month.
When the Straits Settlements (Singapore, Malacca, Penang) became a Crown Colony
Crown colony
A Crown colony, also known in the 17th century as royal colony, was a type of colonial administration of the English and later British Empire....
in 1867, the role of the police commissioner was expanded to include that of the entire Straits Settlements
Straits Settlements
The Straits Settlements were a group of British territories located in Southeast Asia.Originally established in 1826 as part of the territories controlled by the British East India Company, the Straits Settlements came under direct British control as a crown colony on 1 April 1867...
, with the title changed to that of Inspector-General of Police
Inspector-General of Police
An inspector-general of police is a high-ranking police officer.-Ghana:In Ghana, inspector general of police is the title of the head of the Ghana Police Service.-India:...
. This lasted until the Japanese Occupation of Singapore
Japanese Occupation of Singapore
The Japanese occupation of Singapore in World War II occurred between about 1942 and 1945 after the fall of Singapore on 15 February 1942. Military forces of the Empire of Japan occupied Singapore after defeating the combined Australian, British, Indian and Malayan garrison in the Battle of Singapore...
in 1942, before the post was restored as the Commissioner of Police in 1946 with the return of the British and the gradual instatement of local rule.
Commissioner of Police, Singapore Police Force, Straits Settlements Police
- Thomas DunmanThomas DunmanThomas Dunman was the first Commissioner of Police in Singapore from 1856 to 1871. Dunman Road and Dunman Lane in the Katong area of Singapore are named after him....
(1857-1871)
Inspector-General of Police, Straits Settlements Police
- C B Plunket (1871-1876)
- Samuel DunlopSamuel DunlopSamuel Dunlop, CMG served in several capacities as a member of the Straits Settlements civil service but is perhaps best known as the Inspector-General of Police, in Singapore.-Pangkor Treaty 1874:...
(1876-1890) - R W Maxwell (1891-1895)
- E G Pennefather (1895-1906)
- W A Cuscaden (1906-1914)
- A R Chandellor (1914-1923)
- G C Denham (1923-1925)
- Harold FairburnHarold FairburnHarold Fairburn, CMG, KPM, was the Inspector General of the Straits Settlements Police in Singapore from 1925 to 1935.The son of a schoolmaster, he spent his early life in Suffolk, England before joining the Straits Settlements Police as a cadet in 1904...
(1925-1935) - Rene H de S Onraet (1935-1939)
- Arthur Harold Dickinson (1939-1942)
Commissioner of Police, Singapore Police Force
- R E Foulger (1946-1951)
- J P Pennefather-Evans (1951-1952)
- Nigel G Morris (1952-1957)
- E Alan G Blades (1957-1963)
- John Le Cain (1963-1967)
- Cheam Kim Seang (1967-1971)
- Tan Teck Khim (1971-1979)
- Goh Yong Hong (1979-1992)
- Tee Tua BaTee Tua BaTan Sri Tee Tua Ba is a diplomat and former Commissioner of Police of the Singapore Police Force. He is currently serving as Ambassador-Designate to the United Arab Emirates.-Background:...
(1992-1997) - Khoo Boon HuiKhoo Boon HuiTan Sri Khoo Boon Hui , born in 1954 in Singapore, is the Senior Deputy Secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the current president of INTERPOL...
(1997-2010) - Ng Joo Hee (2010-Present)