Conrad Wiene
Encyclopedia
Conrad Wiene was an actor, screenwriter
Screenwriter
Screenwriters or scriptwriters or scenario writers are people who write/create the short or feature-length screenplays from which mass media such as films, television programs, Comics or video games are based.-Profession:...

, film producer
Film producer
A film producer oversees and delivers a film project to all relevant parties while preserving the integrity, voice and vision of the film. They will also often take on some financial risk by using their own money, especially during the pre-production period, before a film is fully financed.The...

 and director
Film director
A film director is a person who directs the actors and film crew in filmmaking. They control a film's artistic and dramatic nathan roach, while guiding the technical crew and actors.-Responsibilities:...

 of Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...

n and German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 silent film
Silent film
A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound, especially with no spoken dialogue. In silent films for entertainment the dialogue is transmitted through muted gestures, pantomime and title cards...

. He was a younger brother of the famous German film director Robert Wiene
Robert Wiene
Robert Wiene was an important film director of the German silent cinema.Robert Wiene was born in Breslau, as the elder son of the successful theatre actor Carl Wiene. His younger brother Conrad also became an actor, but Robert Wiene at first studied law at the University of Berlin. In 1908 he also...

  (The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari).

Biography

Conrad Wiene was born in Vienna
Vienna
Vienna is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.723 million , and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre...

, younger son of the successful actor Carl Wiene, in whose footsteps Conrad initially followed as a stage and screen actor. He co-directed his first films with his older brother Robert, and later made almost twenty feature films, mostly silent. On most of them he also wrote the screenplay
Screenplay
A screenplay or script is a written work that is made especially for a film or television program. Screenplays can be original works or adaptations from existing pieces of writing. In them, the movement, actions, expression, and dialogues of the characters are also narrated...

s.

He worked in Berlin, Prague and Breslau (Wrocław) and above all in Vienna, where several of his silent films were shot in the Schönbrunn
Schönbrunn
Schönbrunn may refer to:*Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna, Austria*Schönbrunn , a municipality in Rhein-Neckar , Baden-Württemberg, Germany*Schönbrunn , a village in the Fichtelgebirge mountains in Bavaria, Germany...

 Studios (Schönbrunn-Ateliers).

His name was connected with the first proposal in 1930 in Vienna to film Leon Feuchtwanger's 1925 historical novel
Historical novel
According to Encyclopædia Britannica, a historical novel is-Development:An early example of historical prose fiction is Luó Guànzhōng's 14th century Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which covers one of the most important periods of Chinese history and left a lasting impact on Chinese culture.The...

 Jud Süß
Jud Süß (Feuchtwanger novel)
Jud Süß is a 1925 historical novel by Lion Feuchtwanger based on the life of Joseph Süß Oppenheimer.-Historical background:Joseph Süß Oppenheimer was an 18th century Court Jew in the employ of Duke Karl Alexander of Württemberg in Stuttgart...

("Jew Süss"), but the project never reached the production stage.

With the arrival and dominance of sound film
Sound film
A sound film is a motion picture with synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, but decades would pass before sound motion pictures were made commercially...

, Wiene worked in Germany. After Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler was an Austrian-born German politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party , commonly referred to as the Nazi Party). He was Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and head of state from 1934 to 1945...

 took power in Germany in 1933, Wiene left Berlin for Vienna. His subsequent fate is unknown.

Filmography

  • Johann Strauß, K.u. K. Hoffballmusikdirektor, 1932 (director)
  • Durchlaucht amüsiert sich, 1931/1932 (director)
  • So lang' noch ein Walzer von Strauß erklingt, 1931 (director)
  • Madame Blaubart, 1930/1931 (director and producer)
  • Das Geheimnis der Martha Lüders, 1930 (director)
  • Eine Dirne ist ermordet worden, 1930 (director); the last Austrian silent film; press screening on February 28, 1930 (Haydn-Kino)
  • Eros in Ketten, 1929 (director and screenplay)
  • Revolution der Jugend, 1929 (director and screenplay)
  • Die vierte von rechts, 1928 (director)
  • Heut' spielt der Strauß (Der Walzerkönig), 1928 (director)
  • Trude, die sechzehnjährige, 1926 (director and screenplay)
  • Die kleine Dingsda, 1926 (director and screenplay)
  • Ich hatt' einen Kameraden, 1926 (director)
  • Unter Ausschluß der Öffentlichkeit, 1926/1927 (director)
  • Zapfenstreich, 1925 (director and screenplay)
  • Der krasse Fuchs, 1924/1925, (director and screenplay)
  • Die Macht der Finsternis, 1923/1924 (director)
  • Das Erbe, 1922/1923 (director and screenplay)
  • Das Testament des Ive Sievers, 1922 (director)
  • Glanz und Elend der Kurtisanen [1], 1920 (director)
  • Glanz und Elend der Kurtisanen [2], 1920 (director)
  • Die Spinne, 1919 (director)
  • Zwei Welten, 1919 (director and screenplay)
  • Am Tor des Lebens, 1918 (director)
  • Der Stärkere, 1918 (director and screenplay)
  • Der letzte Erbe von Lassa, 1918 (director and screenplay)
  • Der vorsichtige Kapitalist, 1918 (director and screenplay)
  • Das verschnupfte Miezerl, 1917 (director)
  • Dem Frieden entgegen, 1917 (director)
  • Frank Boyers Diener, 1917/1918 (director)
  • Veilchen Nr. 4, 1917 (director)
  • Der Mann im Spiegel, 1916 (director)
  • Die Dame mit der Maske, 1916 (director)
  • Der Evangelimann, 1914 (director)
  • Die Waffen der Jugend , 1912/1913 (actor)

External links

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