Constructability
Encyclopedia
Constructability is a project management
technique to review construction
processes from start to finish during pre-construction phase. It is to identify obstacles before a project is actually built to reduce or prevent errors, delays, and cost overrun
s.
The term "constructability" defines the ease and efficiency with which structures can be built. The more constructable a structure is, the more economical it will be. Constructability is in part a reflection of the quality of the design documents, that is, if the design documents are difficult to understand and interpret, the project will be difficult to build.
The term refers to:
process:
Project management
Project management is the discipline of planning, organizing, securing, and managing resources to achieve specific goals. A project is a temporary endeavor with a defined beginning and end , undertaken to meet unique goals and objectives, typically to bring about beneficial change or added value...
technique to review construction
Construction
In the fields of architecture and civil engineering, construction is a process that consists of the building or assembling of infrastructure. Far from being a single activity, large scale construction is a feat of human multitasking...
processes from start to finish during pre-construction phase. It is to identify obstacles before a project is actually built to reduce or prevent errors, delays, and cost overrun
Cost overrun
A cost overrun, also known as a cost increase or budget overrun, is an unexpected cost incurred in excess of a budgeted amount due to an under-estimation of the actual cost during budgeting...
s.
The term "constructability" defines the ease and efficiency with which structures can be built. The more constructable a structure is, the more economical it will be. Constructability is in part a reflection of the quality of the design documents, that is, if the design documents are difficult to understand and interpret, the project will be difficult to build.
The term refers to:
- the extent to which the design of the building facilitates ease of construction, subject to the overall requirements for the completed building (CIRIA definition).
- the effective and timely integration of construction knowledge into the conceptual planning, design, construction, and field operations of a project to achieve the overall project objectives in the best possible time and accuracy at the most cost-effective levels (CII definition).
- the integration of construction knowledge in the project deliveryService delivery frameworkA service delivery framework is a set of principles, standards, policies and constraints used to guide the design, development, deployment, operation and retirement of services delivered by a service provider with a view to offering a consistent service experience to a specific user community in a...
process and balancing the various projectProjectA project in business and science is typically defined as a collaborative enterprise, frequently involving research or design, that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim. Projects can be further defined as temporary rather than permanent social systems that are constituted by teams...
and environmental constraints to achieve the project goalsGoalA goal is an objective, or a projected computation of affairs, that a person or a system plans or intends to achieve.Goal, GOAL or G.O.A.L may also refer to:Sport...
and building performancePerformanceA performance, in performing arts, generally comprises an event in which a performer or group of performers behave in a particular way for another group of people, the audience. Choral music and ballet are examples. Usually the performers participate in rehearsals beforehand. Afterwards audience...
at the optimal level.(CIIA definition).
Principles
There are 12 principles of constructability which are mapped on to the procurementProcurement
Procurement is the acquisition of goods or services. It is favourable that the goods/services are appropriate and that they are procured at the best possible cost to meet the needs of the purchaser in terms of quality and quantity, time, and location...
process:
- Integration
- Construction knowledge
- Team skills
- Corporate objectives
- Available resources
- External factors
- Programme
- Construction methodology
- Accessibility
- Specifications
- Construction innovation
- Feedback