Continental O-470
Encyclopedia
The Continental O-470 engine is a family of carbureted
six-cylinder, horizontally opposed, air-cooled aircraft engines that was developed especially for use in light aircraft
by Continental Motors. The family includes the E165, E185 and the E225 engines. It has been in production since 1950.
The IO-470 is a fuel injected version of the same basic engine.
The O-470 family of engines covers a range from 213 hp to 260 hp. The engines were first developed in the late 1940s and certification was applied for on 23 October 1950 on the regulatory basis of Part 13 of the US Civil Air Regulations effective August 1, 1949 as amended by 13-1. The first O-470 model was certified on 19 January 1951.
E165-3
E165-4
E185-1
E185-2
E185-3
E185-5
E185-8
E185-9
E185-10
E185-11
E225-2
E225-4
E225-8
E225-9
O-470-2
O-470-4
O-470-7
O-470-11
O-470-11B
O-470-13
O-470-13A
O-470-15
O-470-A
O-470-B
O-470-E
O-470-G
O-470-H
O-470-J
O-470-K
O-470-L
O-470-M
O-470-N
O-470-P
O-470-R
O-470-S
O-470-T
O-470-U
IO-470-C
IO-470-D
IO-470-E
IO-470-F
IO-470-G
IO-470-H
IO-470-J
IO-470-K
IO-470-L
IO-470-LO
IO-470-M
IO-470-N
IO-470-P
IO-470-R
IO-470-S
IO-470-T
IO-470-U
IO-470-V
IO-470-VO
LIO-470-A
E185
E225
O-470
IO-470
Carburetor
A carburetor , carburettor, or carburetter is a device that blends air and fuel for an internal combustion engine. It is sometimes shortened to carb in North America and the United Kingdom....
six-cylinder, horizontally opposed, air-cooled aircraft engines that was developed especially for use in light aircraft
Light aircraft
A light aircraft is an aircraft that has a maximum gross take-off weight of or less.Many aircraft used commercially for freight, sightseeing, photography and scheduled flights are light aircraft.Examples of light aircraft include:...
by Continental Motors. The family includes the E165, E185 and the E225 engines. It has been in production since 1950.
The IO-470 is a fuel injected version of the same basic engine.
Design and development
The first engine in this series was the E165, a 471 cubic inch (7.8 L) engine producing 165 hp and the first of Continental's "E" series engines. Later versions were given the company designation of E185 (185 hp continuous) and E225 (225 hp). When the US military gave them all the designation of O-470 the company adopted the designation and future models were known as Continental O-470s.The O-470 family of engines covers a range from 213 hp to 260 hp. The engines were first developed in the late 1940s and certification was applied for on 23 October 1950 on the regulatory basis of Part 13 of the US Civil Air Regulations effective August 1, 1949 as amended by 13-1. The first O-470 model was certified on 19 January 1951.
Carbureted models
E165-2- 165 hp at 2050 rpm, dry weight 351 lb (159 kg), Marvel-Schebler MA-4-5 carburetor.
E165-3
- 165 hp at 2050 rpm, dry weight 352 lb (160 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
E165-4
- 165 hp at 2050 rpm, dry weight 344 lb (156 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
E185-1
- 205 hp at 2600 rpm for five minutes, 185 hp at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight 344 lb (156 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
E185-2
- 185 hp at 2300 rpm, dry weight 351 lb (159 kg), Marvel-Schebler MA-4-5 carburetor.
E185-3
- 205 hp at 2600 rpm for five minutes, 185 hp at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight 352 lb (160 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
E185-5
- 185 hp at 2300 rpm, dry weight 343 lb (156 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
E185-8
- 205 hp at 2600 rpm for five minutes, 185 hp at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight 344 lb (156 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor, identical to E185-1 but with revised starter drive with dog rather than gear type starter.
E185-9
- 205 hp at 2600 rpm for five minutes, 185 hp at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight 352 lb (160 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor, identical to E185-3 except for revised starter drive to accommodate dog rather than gear type starter.
E185-10
- 205 hp at 2600 rpm for five minutes, 185 hp at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight 352 lb (160 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
E185-11
- 205 hp at 2600 rpm for five minutes, 185 hp at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight 344 lb (156 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor, identical to E185-8 but with revised mounting brackets.
E225-2
- 225 hp at 2650 rpm, dry weight 359 lb (163 kg). Certified 19 July 1951.
E225-4
- 225 hp at 2650 rpm, dry weight 355 lb (161 kg). Certified 5 July 1952.
E225-8
- 225 hp at 2650 rpm, dry weight 347 lb (157 kg). Certified 12 July 1950.
E225-9
- 225 hp at 2650 rpm, dry weight 363 lb (165 kg). Certified 30 October 1950.
O-470-2
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 484 lb (220 kg), supercharged model. Certified 2 February 1955.
O-470-4
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 415 lb (188 kg), previously designated 0-470-13B. It is identical to the Model 0-470-13A except for the Bendix-Stromberg Model PS-5CD carburetor in place of the PS-5C. Certified 19 January 1951.
O-470-7
- Non-certified military engine, identical to E185-3, 205 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 352 lb (160 kg), Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor. When equipped with 18 mm. spark plugs, it is designated 0-470-7A.
O-470-11
- 213 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 391 lb (177 kg), two sixth order dampers. Certified 19 January 1951.
O-470-11B
- 213 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 391 lb (177 kg), identical to the 0-470-11 but with 0-470-15 cylinders and pistons. Certified 19 January 1951.
O-470-13
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 415 lb (188 kg), one fifth and one sixth order dampers or two sixth order dampers. Certified 19 January 1951.
O-470-13A
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 415 lb (188 kg), identical to the 0-470-13 but with an additional tachometer drive through the camshaft gear and one fifth and one sixth order crankshaft damper. Certified 19 January 1951.
O-470-15
- 213 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 405 lb (184 kg), identical to the 0-470-11 except: four sixth order damper crankshaft, propeller control provisions, revised engine mounting brackets and long skirt pistons. Certified 19 January 1951.
O-470-A
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 378 lb (171 kg). Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-B
- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 410 lb (186 kg), similar to O-470-A except increased power, different damper configuration, incorporation of inclined valve cylinders, downdraft pressure carburetor and induction changes. Identical to E185-9. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-E
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 390 lb (177 kg), same as O-470-A except downdraft pressure carburetor. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-G
- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 432 lb (196 kg), similar to O-470-M except crankshaft damper configuration, revised oil sump integral cast intake air passage and mounting brackets. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-H
- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 495 lb (225 kg), same as O-470-B with a extension propeller shaft, approved for pusher installations. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-J
- 225 hp at 2550 rpm, dry weight 378 lb (171 kg), same as O-470-A except reduced max rpm and induction system risers, manifold and balance tube. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-K
- 230 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 404 lb (183 kg), similar to O-470-J except max rpm, crankshaft damper configuration, incorporation of shell-molded cylinder heads and revised mounting brackets. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-L
- 230 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 404 lb (183 kg), same as O-470-K except relocated carburetor, revised intake manifold oil sump. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-M
- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 410 lb (186 kg), same as O-470-B except crankshaft damper configuration and incorporation of shell-molded cylinder heads. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-N
- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 410 lb (186 kg), same as O-470-M except crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-P
- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 432 lb (196 kg), identical to O-470-G except crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-R
- 230 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 401 lb (182 kg), same as O-470-L except crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-S
- 230 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 401 lb (182 kg), same as O-470-R except piston oil cooling and semi-keystone piston rings. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-T
- 230 hp at 2400 rpm, dry weight 410 lb (186 kg), similar to the O-470-S except crankcase design and max rpm. Certified 04 December 1952.
O-470-U
- 230 hp at 2400 rpm, dry weight 412 lb (187 kg), similar to the O-470-S except max rpm rating and crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 04 December 1952.
Fuel injected models
IO-470-A- 240 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 432 lb (196 kg), equipped with a TCM 5580 fuel injector. Certified 04 December 1952.
IO-470-C
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 410 lb (186 kg), equipped with a TCM 5620 or 5827 fuel injector. Certified 04 December 1952.
IO-470-D
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 426 lb (193 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 14 October 1958.
IO-470-E
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 429 lb (195 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 26 November 1958.
IO-470-F
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 426 lb (193 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 03 December 1958.
IO-470-G
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 431 lb (195 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 30 March 1959.
IO-470-H
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 432 lb (196 kg), equipped with a TCM 5620-2 fuel injector. Certified 7 August 1959.
IO-470-J
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 400 lb (181 kg), equipped with a TCM 5612-1 fuel injector. Certified 31 July 1959.
IO-470-K
- 225 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 400 lb (181 kg), equipped with a TCM 5807 fuel injector. Certified 9 June 1960.
IO-470-L
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 429 lb (195 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 9 March 1960.
IO-470-LO
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 429 lb (195 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 26 September 1967.
IO-470-M
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 428 lb (194 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 10 March 1960.
IO-470-N
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 432 lb (196 kg), equipped with a TCM 5830 fuel injector. Certified 9 June 1960.
IO-470-P
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 472 lb (214 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648 fuel injector. Certified 31 March 1961.
IO-470-R
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 431 lb (195 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 7 October 1960.
IO-470-S
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 429 lb (195 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 10 May 1961.
IO-470-T
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 475 lb (215 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648 fuel injector. Certified 1 July 1963.
IO-470-U
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 426 lb (193 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 28 August 1963.
IO-470-V
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 426 lb (193 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 15 June 1965.
IO-470-VO
- 260 hp at 2625 rpm, dry weight 426 lb (193 kg), equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 26 September 1967.
LIO-470-A
- 250 hp at 2600 rpm, dry weight 475 lb (215 kg), equipped with a TCM 6022 fuel injector. The same as an IO-470-T, except that the crankshaft turns in opposite direction for use on twin-engined aircraft. Certified 18 March 1964.
Helicopter model
FSO-470-A- 260 hp at 3000 rpm, dry weight 533 lb (242 kg), Supercharged model, specifically approved for helicopters. Certified 2 February 1955.
Applications
E165E185
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E225
- Beechcraft BonanzaBeechcraft BonanzaThe Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by The Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. , it is still being produced by Hawker Beechcraft, and has been in continuous production longer than any other airplane in history...
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- Fletcher FD-25Fletcher FD-25|-See also:-External links:* November 1951 Popular Science article on FL-25 -- rest of article and photos on following page...
- Fletcher FL-23
O-470
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- Cessna 188
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- Meyers 200Meyers 200The Meyers 200 was a single-engined light aircraft produced in the US in the 1950s and 1960s.-Design:It was the brainchild of Al Meyers and was a development of his Meyers 145 design. The holder of a number of speed records in its class, the Meyers 200 is widely admired for its clean lines, and is...
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- PZL-104 WilgaPZL-104 WilgaPZL-104 Wilga is a Polish designed and built short-takeoff-and-landing Civil Aviation utility aircraft manufactured by PZL "Warszawa-Okęcie";...
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- Stinson 108Stinson 108-See also:-References:...
(modified under STCSupplemental Type CertificateA Supplemental Type Certificate is an FAA approved major modification or repair to an existing type certified aircraft, engine or propeller. As it adds to the existing type certificate, it is deemed 'supplemental'.-Purpose:...
) - Yeoman CropmasterYeoman Cropmaster|-See also:-References:* Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1965–66. London:Sampson Low, Marston & Company, 1965.* Tiger Moth, CT-4, Wackett & Winjeel in Australian Service Stewart Wilson. Aerospace Publications Pty. Ltd. ISBN 1 875671 16 1* The Observer's Book of Civil Aircraft of...
IO-470
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- Beechcraft BaronBeechcraft Baron|-See also:- Further reading :*Harding, Stephen. U.S. Army Aircraft Since 1947. Shrewsbury, UK:Airlife Publishing, 1990. ISBN 1-85310-102-8.*Michell, Simon. Jane's Civil and Military Aircraft Upgrades 1994-95. Coulsdon, UK:Jane's Information Group, 1994. ISBN 0-7106-1208-7.*Taylor, John W. R....
- Beechcraft BonanzaBeechcraft BonanzaThe Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by The Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. , it is still being produced by Hawker Beechcraft, and has been in continuous production longer than any other airplane in history...
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- Cessna 310Cessna 310The Cessna 310 is an American six-seat, low-wing, twin-engined monoplane that was produced by Cessna between 1954 and 1980. It was the first twin-engined aircraft that Cessna put into production after World War II.-Development:...
- Meyers 200Meyers 200The Meyers 200 was a single-engined light aircraft produced in the US in the 1950s and 1960s.-Design:It was the brainchild of Al Meyers and was a development of his Meyers 145 design. The holder of a number of speed records in its class, the Meyers 200 is widely admired for its clean lines, and is...
- PAC Fletcher
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- Ryan Navion
- Aérotrain 01 - experimental hover train project