Crosby, Mississippi
Encyclopedia
Crosby is a town in Amite
and Wilkinson
Counties in the U.S. state
of Mississippi
. The population was 360 at the 2000 census
. It is part of the McComb, Mississippi
Micropolitan Statistical Area
.
on the north and east and Wilkinson County
on the west. In the 2000 census, 258 of the town's 360 residents (71.7%) lived in Wilkinson County and 102 (28.3%) in Amite County.
According to the United States Census Bureau
, the town has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.5 km²), of which, 2.1 square miles (5.5 km²) of it is land and 0.47% is water.
of 2000, there were 360 people, 131 households, and 96 families residing in the town. The population density
was 169.5 people per square mile (65.6/km²). There were 157 housing units at an average density of 73.9 per square mile (28.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 71.94% African American, 27.78% White and 0.28% from two or more races.
There were 131 households out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples
living together, 32.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.7% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.27.
In the town the population was spread out with 31.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 68.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 74.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $15,417, and the median income for a family was $16,917. Males had a median income of $23,542 versus $15,313 for females. The per capita income
for the town was $6,763. About 42.1% of families and 47.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 56.3% of those under age 18 and 34.0% of those age 65 or over.
and Wilkinson County
.
Amite County, Mississippi
-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 13,599 people, 5,271 households, and 3,879 families residing in the county. The population density was 19 people per square mile . There were 6,446 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile...
and Wilkinson
Wilkinson County, Mississippi
-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 10,312 people, 3,578 households, and 2,511 families residing in the county. The population density was 15 people per square mile . There were 5,106 housing units at an average density of 8 per square mile...
Counties in the U.S. state
U.S. state
A U.S. state is any one of the 50 federated states of the United States of America that share sovereignty with the federal government. Because of this shared sovereignty, an American is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of domicile. Four states use the official title of...
of Mississippi
Mississippi
Mississippi is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States. Jackson is the state capital and largest city. The name of the state derives from the Mississippi River, which flows along its western boundary, whose name comes from the Ojibwe word misi-ziibi...
. The population was 360 at the 2000 census
United States Census, 2000
The Twenty-second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13.2% over the 248,709,873 persons enumerated during the 1990 Census...
. It is part of the McComb, Mississippi
McComb, Mississippi
McComb is a city in Pike County, Mississippi, United States, about south of Jackson. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 13,644. It is the principal city of the McComb, Mississippi, Micropolitan Statistical Area...
Micropolitan Statistical Area
McComb micropolitan area
The McComb Micropolitan Statistical Area is a micropolitan area in the southwestern Mississippi that covers two counties – Amite and Pike...
.
History
The town of Crosby has been known by several names throughout its history. It was first called Dayton in 1800, in honor of its first merchant, David Day. In 1917, the Foster Creek Lumber Company built a large mill here, and the town was renamed Stephenson, in honor of the owner of the lumber company, Fred Stephenson. When L.O. Crosby bought the lumber mill in 1934 the town changed its name to Crosby.Geography
Crosby is located at 31°16′44"N 91°3′41"W (31.278816, -91.061488). The town straddles the boundary between Amite CountyAmite County, Mississippi
-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 13,599 people, 5,271 households, and 3,879 families residing in the county. The population density was 19 people per square mile . There were 6,446 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile...
on the north and east and Wilkinson County
Wilkinson County, Mississippi
-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 10,312 people, 3,578 households, and 2,511 families residing in the county. The population density was 15 people per square mile . There were 5,106 housing units at an average density of 8 per square mile...
on the west. In the 2000 census, 258 of the town's 360 residents (71.7%) lived in Wilkinson County and 102 (28.3%) in Amite County.
According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...
, the town has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.5 km²), of which, 2.1 square miles (5.5 km²) of it is land and 0.47% is water.
Demographics
As of the censusCensus
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...
of 2000, there were 360 people, 131 households, and 96 families residing in the town. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...
was 169.5 people per square mile (65.6/km²). There were 157 housing units at an average density of 73.9 per square mile (28.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 71.94% African American, 27.78% White and 0.28% from two or more races.
There were 131 households out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...
living together, 32.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.7% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.27.
In the town the population was spread out with 31.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 68.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 74.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $15,417, and the median income for a family was $16,917. Males had a median income of $23,542 versus $15,313 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...
for the town was $6,763. About 42.1% of families and 47.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 56.3% of those under age 18 and 34.0% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The Town of Crosby is served by two public school districts - Amite CountyAmite County School District
The Amite County School District is a public school district based in Liberty, Mississippi . The district's boundaries parallel that of Amite County.-Schools:*Amite County High School *Amite Elementary School...
and Wilkinson County
Wilkinson County School District
The Wilkinson County School District is a public school district based in Woodville, Mississippi . The district's boundaries parallel that of Wilkinson County.-Schools:*Wilkinson County High School...
.