DRDO Kapothaka
Encyclopedia
Kapothaka is a technology demonstrator mini-UAV for reconnaissance. The Kapothaka (also spelled Kapothaha) which means “dove” is believed to be a preceder of Nishant
DRDO Nishant
-Launch & recovery:* Launch: Mobile hydropneumatic launcher system* Recovery: Parachute + landing bags- See also :...

 UAV system.

History

Following the sussessful deployment of a remotely piloted vehicle by Israel during Lebanon war in 1982 Aeronautical Development Establishment
Aeronautical Development Establishment
The Aeronautical Development Establishment is a laboratory of India's Defence Research and Development Organisation . Located in Bangalore, its primary function is research and development in the field of military aviation....

 (ADE) undertook the development of a remotely piloted vehicle kapothaka in 1983 to develop the necessary technologies. During the next 4 years ADE developed a small RPV to validate in-flight video transmission capabilities and to implement ground take off and parachute recovery.

Specification

Kapothaka have a conventional twin boom configuration powered by a 26 bhp piston engine. The integral wing boom tail unit in made of glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP) material whereas fuselage is a combination of aluminium and GFRP; the aircraft has an endurance of 90 minutes while carrying payload of 20 kg and can achieve a speed of 180 km/hr in flight. It carry nose mounted TV camera providing real time imagery intelligence.

This programme enabled ADE to cut teeth on the intricacies of UAV design development and deployment. The endeavour culminated in successful demonstration of areal reconnaissance using an RPV during "operation Brass-tacks" in September 1987. Indian Army, impressed by the unique capability provided by an RPV, formulated a "qualitative requirement" for a tactical UAV system for artillery leading to the development of NishantUAV
DRDO Nishant
-Launch & recovery:* Launch: Mobile hydropneumatic launcher system* Recovery: Parachute + landing bags- See also :...

 system.

See also

  • Unmanned aerial vehicle
    Unmanned aerial vehicle
    An unmanned aerial vehicle , also known as a unmanned aircraft system , remotely piloted aircraft or unmanned aircraft, is a machine which functions either by the remote control of a navigator or pilot or autonomously, that is, as a self-directing entity...



Related development
  • DRDO Lakshya
    Lakshya PTA
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  • DRDO Nishant
    DRDO Nishant
    -Launch & recovery:* Launch: Mobile hydropneumatic launcher system* Recovery: Parachute + landing bags- See also :...

  • DRDO Rustom
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  • DRDO Fluffy
    DRDO Fluffy
    The DRDO Fluffy was a target drone designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation's Aeronautical Development Establishment in Bangalore in early 1970s for use by the Indian military.-See also:*DRDO Lakshya*DRDO Nishant...

  • DRDO Ulka
    DRDO Ulka
    Ulka is an air-launched expendable target drone. It have been developed by DRDO's laboratory Aeronautical Development Establishment . Ulka drone was earlier simply known as MT . It have been designed to be launched from subsonic or supersonic aircraft by means of an ejector release unit...



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