De Sitter effect
Encyclopedia
In astrophysics
Astrophysics
Astrophysics is the branch of astronomy that deals with the physics of the universe, including the physical properties of celestial objects, as well as their interactions and behavior...

, the term de Sitter effect (named after the Dutch physicist Willem de Sitter
Willem de Sitter
Willem de Sitter was a Dutch mathematician, physicist and astronomer.-Life and work:Born in Sneek, De Sitter studied mathematics at the University of Groningen and then joined the Groningen astronomical laboratory. He worked at the Cape Observatory in South Africa...

) has been applied to two unrelated phenomena:
  • de Sitter double star experiment
    De Sitter double star experiment
    The de Sitter effect was described by de Sitter in 1913 and used to support the special theory of relativity against a competing 1908 emission theory by Walter Ritz that postulated a variable speed of light...

  • de Sitter precession – also known as geodetic precession or the geodetic effect
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