Demographics of the Middle East
Encyclopedia
Demographics of the Middle East discribes population
in the Middle East
.
The population growth rate in the Middle East
is among the highest in the world. The high population growth
brings challenges in the Middle East societies. During 1990-2008 the growth rate was higher than e.g. in India or China. In the 17 Middle East countries, as in the table included, population growth
during 1990-2008 was was 108.7 million persons million persons and 44 % growth. In comparison population in in India
increased from 1990 to 2008 with 290 million (34 %), China
92 million (17 %) and European Union (27)
26 million (5 %).
According to OECD/World Bank from 1990 to 2008 population increased most in the Middle East as millions of peoples in Egypt
23.7 million, Iran
17.6 million, Turkey
16 million, Yemen
10.7 million and Iraq
10.1 million. In Qatar
(174%), UAE
(134%) and Palestine
(106% by US Census) population more than doubled from 1990 to 2008.
17 Middle East countries, as listed in the table, population in 2008 was 356 million persons i.e. 5.3 % of the world population
6,688 in 2008. This was compared to the countries of the EU
72 % (498.7 million), OECD North America 80 % (444.4 million), Latin America 77 % (462.0 million) and former Soviet Union 125 % (284.6 million). According to OECD/World Bank 67 % of the world population lived in 2008 in China
19.9 % (1332,62 million), other Asia
32.6 % (2182,97 million) or Africa
14.7 % (984,25 million).
Population
A population is all the organisms that both belong to the same group or species and live in the same geographical area. The area that is used to define a sexual population is such that inter-breeding is possible between any pair within the area and more probable than cross-breeding with individuals...
in the Middle East
Middle East
The Middle East is a region that encompasses Western Asia and Northern Africa. It is often used as a synonym for Near East, in opposition to Far East...
.
The population growth rate in the Middle East
Middle East
The Middle East is a region that encompasses Western Asia and Northern Africa. It is often used as a synonym for Near East, in opposition to Far East...
is among the highest in the world. The high population growth
Population growth
Population growth is the change in a population over time, and can be quantified as the change in the number of individuals of any species in a population using "per unit time" for measurement....
brings challenges in the Middle East societies. During 1990-2008 the growth rate was higher than e.g. in India or China. In the 17 Middle East countries, as in the table included, population growth
Population growth
Population growth is the change in a population over time, and can be quantified as the change in the number of individuals of any species in a population using "per unit time" for measurement....
during 1990-2008 was was 108.7 million persons million persons and 44 % growth. In comparison population in in India
Demographics of India
The demographics of India are inclusive of the second most populous country in the world, with over 1.21 billion people , more than a sixth of the world's population. Already containing 17.5% of the world's population, India is projected to be the world's most populous country by 2025, surpassing...
increased from 1990 to 2008 with 290 million (34 %), China
Demographics of China
This article is about the demographic features of the population of China, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population....
92 million (17 %) and European Union (27)
Demographics of Europe
Figures for the population of Europe vary according to which definition of European boundaries is used. The population within the standard physical geographical boundaries was 731 million in 2005 according to the United Nations. In 2010 the population is 857 million, using a definition which...
26 million (5 %).
Overview
Population growth | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | 1990 | 2008 | Growth 1990-08 | ||
Million | % | ||||
1 | Bahrain Demographics of Bahrain This article is about the demographic features of the population of Bahrain, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
0.49 | 0.77 | 0.3 | 56 % |
2 | Cyprus Demographics of Cyprus The Demographics of Cyprus is about the demographic features of the population of Cyprus, including population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population.... |
0.58 | 0.80 | 0.2 | 38 % |
3 | Egypt Demographics of Egypt Egypt is the most populous country in the Middle East and the third-most populous on the African continent . Nearly 100% of the country's 80,810,912 people live in three major regions of the country: Cairo and Alexandria and elsewhere along the banks of the Nile; throughout the Nile delta, which... |
57.79 | 81.53 | 23.7 | 41 % |
4 | Iran Demographics of Iran Iran's population increased dramatically during the later half of the 20th century, reaching about 75 million by 2011. In recent years, however, Iran's birth rate has dropped significantly. Studies project that Iran's rate of population growth will continue to slow until it stabilizes above 100... |
54.40 | 71.96 | 17.6 | 32 % |
5 | Iraq Demographics of Iraq This article is about the demographic features of the population of Iraq, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
18.14 | 28.22 | 10.1 | 56 % |
6 | Israel Demographics of Israel The State of Israel has a population of approximately 7,798,600 inhabitants as of September 2011. 75.3% of them are Jewish , 20.5% are Arabs , while the remaining 4.3% are defined as "others" The State of Israel has a population of approximately 7,798,600 inhabitants as of September 2011. 75.3% of... |
4.68 | 7.31 | 2.6 | 56 % |
7 | Jordan Demographics of Jordan This article is about the demographic features of the population of Jordan, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
3.17 | 5.91 | 2.7 | 86 % |
8 | Kuwait Demographics of Kuwait This article is about the demographic features of the population of Kuwait, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
2.13 | 2.73 | 0.6 | 28 % |
9 | Lebanon Demographics of Lebanon This article is about the demographic features of the population of Lebanon, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
2.97 | 4.14 | 1.2 | 39 % |
10 | Oman Demographics of Oman This article is about the demographic features of the population of Oman, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
1.84 | 2.79 | 0.9 | 51 % |
11 | Palestine Demographics of Palestine The Demographics of Palestine refers to the demography, or the statistical study of the population of Palestine. Studies of the subject can cover a wide historical and geographical scope, with the definition of Palestine varying throughout the ages, and from scholar to scholar... |
1.90 | 3.91 | 2.0 | 106 % |
12 | Qatar Demographics of Qatar This article is about the demographic features of the population of Qatar, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
0.47 | 1.28 | 0.8 | 174 % |
13 | Saudi Arabia Demographics of Saudi Arabia This article is about the demographic features of the population of Saudi Arabia, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
16.38 | 24.65 | 8.3 | 50 % |
14 | Syria Demographics of Syria Syrians today are an overall indigenous Levantine people. While modern-day Syrians are commonly described as Arabs by virtue of their modern-day language and bonds to Arab culture and history... |
12.72 | 21.23 | 8.5 | 67 % |
15 | Turkey Demographics of Turkey This article is about the demographic features of the population of Turkey, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.... |
55.12 | 71.08 | 16.0 | 29 % |
16 | UAE Demographics of the United Arab Emirates This article is about the demographic features of the population of the United Arab Emirates, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.- Population:... |
1.87 | 4.37 | 2.5 | 134 % |
17 | Yemen Demographics of Yemen This article is about the demographic features of the population of Yemen, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.-Population:The U.S... |
12.31 | 23.05 | 10.7 | 87 % |
TOTAL | 246.95 | 355.70 | 108.7 | 44 % | |
Source: OECD/World Bank |
According to OECD/World Bank from 1990 to 2008 population increased most in the Middle East as millions of peoples in Egypt
Egypt
Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...
23.7 million, Iran
Iran
Iran , officially the Islamic Republic of Iran , is a country in Southern and Western Asia. The name "Iran" has been in use natively since the Sassanian era and came into use internationally in 1935, before which the country was known to the Western world as Persia...
17.6 million, Turkey
Turkey
Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country located in Western Asia and in East Thrace in Southeastern Europe...
16 million, Yemen
Yemen
The Republic of Yemen , commonly known as Yemen , is a country located in the Middle East, occupying the southwestern to southern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the north, the Red Sea to the west, and Oman to the east....
10.7 million and Iraq
Iraq
Iraq ; officially the Republic of Iraq is a country in Western Asia spanning most of the northwestern end of the Zagros mountain range, the eastern part of the Syrian Desert and the northern part of the Arabian Desert....
10.1 million. In Qatar
Qatar
Qatar , also known as the State of Qatar or locally Dawlat Qaṭar, is a sovereign Arab state, located in the Middle East, occupying the small Qatar Peninsula on the northeasterly coast of the much larger Arabian Peninsula. Its sole land border is with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its...
(174%), UAE
United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates, abbreviated as the UAE, or shortened to "the Emirates", is a state situated in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia on the Persian Gulf, bordering Oman, and Saudi Arabia, and sharing sea borders with Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, and Iran.The UAE is a...
(134%) and Palestine
Demographics of the Palestinian territories
This article is about the demographic features of the population of the Palestinian territories, including ethnicity, education level, health of the populous, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population....
(106% by US Census) population more than doubled from 1990 to 2008.
17 Middle East countries, as listed in the table, population in 2008 was 356 million persons i.e. 5.3 % of the world population
World population
The world population is the total number of living humans on the planet Earth. As of today, it is estimated to be billion by the United States Census Bureau...
6,688 in 2008. This was compared to the countries of the EU
Demographics of Europe
Figures for the population of Europe vary according to which definition of European boundaries is used. The population within the standard physical geographical boundaries was 731 million in 2005 according to the United Nations. In 2010 the population is 857 million, using a definition which...
72 % (498.7 million), OECD North America 80 % (444.4 million), Latin America 77 % (462.0 million) and former Soviet Union 125 % (284.6 million). According to OECD/World Bank 67 % of the world population lived in 2008 in China
Demographics of China
This article is about the demographic features of the population of China, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population....
19.9 % (1332,62 million), other Asia
Demographics of Asia
The Demographics of Asia refers to the human population of Asia. The continent covers 29.4% of the Earth's land area and has a population of almost 4 billion - accounting for about 56% of the world population...
32.6 % (2182,97 million) or Africa
Demographics of Africa
The population of Africa has grown exponentially over the past century, and consequently shows a large youth bulge, further reinforced by a low life expectancy of below 50 years in most African countries. The population doubled in the period 1982–2009 and quadrupled from 1955–2009, according to...
14.7 % (984,25 million).