Dhampur
Encyclopedia
Dhampur is a city and a municipal board in Bijnor district
Bijnor District
Bijnor is a district of Uttar Pradesh state of India. Bijnor city is the district headquarters.-Geography :...

  in the state of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh abbreviation U.P. , is a state located in the northern part of India. With a population of over 200 million people, it is India's most populous state, as well as the world's most populous sub-national entity...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

.

Geography

The neighboring villages are Mirzapur Palla(Pallawala)Dittanpur (Jittan Pur) Jaitra, Bari Mandi, Nindru, Naurangabad, Purana Dhampur, Sherkot, Suhagpur, Bholarampur, Alavalpur, Mohammadpur Sultan,Puraini,Morna and Habibwala,Milak Takhawali.

History

The Moghuls were defeated by Rohillas at Dhampur in 1750.

In 1805, Dhampur was sacked by Pindaris.

This site is associated with Daaku Sultana, a nineteenth century dacoit
Dacoity
Dacoity is a term used for "banditry" in India. The spelling is the anglicized version of the Hindi word and as a colloquial Anglo-Indian word with this meaning, also appears in the Glossary of Colloquial Anglo-Indian Words and Phrases Banditry is criminal activity involving robbery by groups of...

 (bandit) who was a supporter of the Indian freedom movement, but called dacoit by the British because he destroyed their stations, arms, ammunition and treasury.

Vidur Kuti is about 38 km from dhampur and having historical importance. Vidur spent his rest of life after dispute with Duryodhan. This is the place where Lord Krishana visited. Kanva Ashram is an ashram in broken condition near Rawli town according to the great legend "Abhigyan Shakuntalam". Hastinapur's King Dushyant reached there while hunting and fell in love with Shakuntala at first sight. During Mahabharat when the battle between Kauravas and Pandavas was about to begin, then on the request of both the sides, all wives and children were to be gaurdianed by Mahatma Vidur. He had no sufficient space for their living then he decided an exclusive area for ladies and children, which is now known as Daranagar. Ganj is about 40km from dhampur and 12 km from District HQ and just 1 km from Daranagar on the banks of the Ganges. There are ancient temples and ashrams.
historical place -
kho bairaj ( sherkot)
Ram Ganga bairaj ( harewali)

Demographics

Dhampur had 12,046 inhabitants in 1941. India census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, Dhampur had a population of 46,855. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Dhampur has an average literacy rate of 65%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 68% and female literacy is 60%. In Dhampur, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Economy

Dhampur's economy is based on agriculture, mainly sugarcane
Sugarcane
Sugarcane refers to any of six to 37 species of tall perennial grasses of the genus Saccharum . Native to the warm temperate to tropical regions of South Asia, they have stout, jointed, fibrous stalks that are rich in sugar, and measure two to six metres tall...

, wheat
Wheat
Wheat is a cereal grain, originally from the Levant region of the Near East, but now cultivated worldwide. In 2007 world production of wheat was 607 million tons, making it the third most-produced cereal after maize and rice...

, and rice
Rice
Rice is the seed of the monocot plants Oryza sativa or Oryza glaberrima . As a cereal grain, it is the most important staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and the West Indies...

. Hand-woven textile items produced by the weavers living in surrounding areas are known for their utility and designs. The State Government set up a Handloom Intensive Development Project at Dhampur and several production centres are located in the area, with its central office headquartered at Kanpur.

One of the sugar producers in India, Dhampur Sugar Mills, is located here. Set up in 1933, Dhampur Sugar Mills is a publicly listed sugar manufacturer, which produces the Dhampure brand of sugar products.

Religious places

  • Maa Durga
  • Jain tample
  • Bada Shiv mandir (Jaitra)
  • Shiv, Thakurdwara, Hori Maharaj (in Memory of the late Shri Hori Maharaj Ji, a Hindu activist)
  • Baba Charandas Balaji Temple
  • Gaddi Panap Das ji Maharaj
  • Shri Sai Dham
  • Gurudwara Panjabi Colony
  • Rani ka mahal
  • Rani bagh colony

Education

Educational institution in Dhampur are St' Mary's convent school, Shikhar Shishu Sadan school, Pushp Niketan School, R.S.M. Inter College, K.M. Inter College, Kanya Inter College, Priyanka Modern School, Saraswati Vidya Mandir .

There are five degree colleges in Dhampur: R.S.M. (PG) College, S.B.D. College, Disha institute of technology, Dhampur Law College and Dhampur Degree College.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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