Double Chooz
Encyclopedia
Double Chooz is a long baseline neutrino oscillation
experiment in Chooz
, France. Its goal is to measure or set a limit on θ13, a neutrino oscillation parameter responsible for changing electron neutrino
s into other neutrinos. The experiment uses reactors of the Chooz Nuclear Power Plant
as a neutrino source. Double Chooz is a successor to the CHOOZ experiment; one of its detectors occupies the same site as its predecessor.
In November 2011, first results of the experiment were presented at the LowNu conference in Seoul
, which hint at a non-zero value of the neutrino mixing angle θ13.
Neutrino oscillation
Neutrino oscillation is a quantum mechanical phenomenon predicted by Bruno Pontecorvowhereby a neutrino created with a specific lepton flavor can later be measured to have a different flavor. The probability of measuring a particular flavor for a neutrino varies periodically as it propagates...
experiment in Chooz
Chooz, Ardennes
Chooz is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.The Chooz Nuclear Power Plant is located in Chooz.-Population:...
, France. Its goal is to measure or set a limit on θ13, a neutrino oscillation parameter responsible for changing electron neutrino
Electron neutrino
The electron neutrino is a subatomic lepton elementary particle which has no net electric charge. Together with the electron it forms the first generation of leptons, hence its name electron neutrino...
s into other neutrinos. The experiment uses reactors of the Chooz Nuclear Power Plant
Chooz Nuclear Power Plant
The Chooz Nuclear Power Station lies in the municipality of Chooz in the Ardennes department, France, on the Meuse in a panhandle protruding into Belgium, between the French city of Charleville-Mézières and the Belgian municipality of Dinant....
as a neutrino source. Double Chooz is a successor to the CHOOZ experiment; one of its detectors occupies the same site as its predecessor.
In November 2011, first results of the experiment were presented at the LowNu conference in Seoul
Seoul
Seoul , officially the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea. A megacity with a population of over 10 million, it is the largest city proper in the OECD developed world...
, which hint at a non-zero value of the neutrino mixing angle θ13.