Douglas Hofstadter
Overview
 
Douglas Richard Hofstadter (born February 15, 1945) is an American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 academic
Academia
Academia is the community of students and scholars engaged in higher education and research.-Etymology:The word comes from the akademeia in ancient Greece. Outside the city walls of Athens, the gymnasium was made famous by Plato as a center of learning...

 whose research focuses on consciousness, analogy-making, artistic creation, literary translation, and discovery in mathematics and physics. He is best known for his book Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid
Gödel, Escher, Bach
Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid is a book by Douglas Hofstadter, described by his publishing company as "a metaphorical fugue on minds and machines in the spirit of Lewis Carroll"....

, first published in 1979, for which he was awarded the 1980 Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize
The Pulitzer Prize is a U.S. award for achievements in newspaper and online journalism, literature and musical composition. It was established by American publisher Joseph Pulitzer and is administered by Columbia University in New York City...

 for general non-fiction.
Hofstadter was born in New York, New York, the son of Nobel Prize
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are annual international awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes in 1895...

-winning physicist Robert Hofstadter
Robert Hofstadter
Robert Hofstadter was an American physicist. He was the joint winner of the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his consequent discoveries concerning the structure of nucleons."-Biography :Born in New York City, he entered City...

.
Quotations

Which statement seems more true: (1) I have a brain. (2) I am a brain.

The Mind's I|The Mind's I with Daniel C. Dennett (1981)

In fact, a sense of essence is, in essence, the essence of sense, in effect.

Metamagical Themas|Metamagical Themas (1985)

The "Strange Loop" phenomenon occurs whenever, by moving upwards (or downwards) through levels of some hierarchial system, we unexpectedly find ourselves right back where we started.

"Introduction: A Musico-Logical Offering"

The proverbial German phenomenon of the verb-at-the-end about which droll tales of absentminded professors who would begin a sentence, ramble on for an entire lecture, and then finish up by rattling off a string of verbs by which their audience, for whom the stack had long since lost its coherence, would be totally nonplussed, are told, is an excellent example of linguistic recursion.

Chapter 5: "Recursive Structures and Processes"

Hofstadter's Law: It always takes longer than you expect, even when you take into account Hofstadter's Law.

Chapter 5: "Recursive Structures and Processes"

Perhaps the most concise summary of enlightenment would be: transcending dualism. … Dualism is the conceptual division of the world into categories. … human perception is by nature a dualistic phenomenon— which makes the quest for enlightenment an uphill struggle, to say the least.

Chapter 9: "Mumon and Gödel"

Relying on words to lead you to the truth is like relying on an incomplete formal system to lead you to the truth. A formal system will give you some truths, but as we shall soon see, a formal system, no matter how powerful—cannot lead to all truths.

Chapter 9: "Mumon and Gödel"

Below Every Tangled Hierarchy Lies An Inviolate Level

Chapter 20: "Strange Loops Or Tangled Hierarchies"

 
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