Earl of Halsbury
Encyclopedia
Earl of Halsbury, in the County of Devon, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
. It was created in 1898 for the lawyer and Conservative
politician Hardinge Giffard, 1st Baron Halsbury
. He was Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom from 1885 to 1886, 1886 to 1892 and 1895 to 1905. Giffard had already been created Baron Halsbury, of Halsbury in the County of Devon, in 1885, and was made Viscount Tiverton, of Tiverton in the County of Devon, at the same time he was given the earldom. Those titles were also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Halsbury's grandson, the third Earl (who succeeded his father), was a scientist and the first Chancellor of Brunel University
. The fourth Earl did not use his title and did not use the courtesy title
of Viscount Tiverton which he was entitled to from 1943 to 2000. All the titles became extinct on his death in 2010.
Stanley Lees Giffard
, father of the first Earl, was the first editor of the Standard
newspaper.
The title of the earldom was pronounced "Hauls-bry".
Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Act of Union in 1801, when it replaced the Peerage of Great Britain...
. It was created in 1898 for the lawyer and Conservative
Conservative Party (UK)
The Conservative Party, formally the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom that adheres to the philosophies of conservatism and British unionism. It is the largest political party in the UK, and is currently the largest single party in the House...
politician Hardinge Giffard, 1st Baron Halsbury
Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury
Hardinge Stanley Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury PC, QC was a leading barrister, politician and government minister. He served thrice as Lord Chancellor of Great Britain.-Background and education:...
. He was Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom from 1885 to 1886, 1886 to 1892 and 1895 to 1905. Giffard had already been created Baron Halsbury, of Halsbury in the County of Devon, in 1885, and was made Viscount Tiverton, of Tiverton in the County of Devon, at the same time he was given the earldom. Those titles were also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Halsbury's grandson, the third Earl (who succeeded his father), was a scientist and the first Chancellor of Brunel University
Brunel University
Brunel University is a public research university located in Uxbridge, London, United Kingdom. The university is named after the Victorian engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel....
. The fourth Earl did not use his title and did not use the courtesy title
Courtesy title
A courtesy title is a form of address in systems of nobility used for children, former wives and other close relatives of a peer. These styles are used 'by courtesy' in the sense that the relatives do not themselves hold substantive titles...
of Viscount Tiverton which he was entitled to from 1943 to 2000. All the titles became extinct on his death in 2010.
Stanley Lees Giffard
Stanley Lees Giffard
Stanley Lees Giffard was founder and first editor of a London newspaper, The Standard.Stanley Lees Giffard was brought up in Ireland, the son of John Giffard and Sarah Morton of Dromartin Castle...
, father of the first Earl, was the first editor of the Standard
Evening Standard
The Evening Standard, now styled the London Evening Standard, is a free local daily newspaper, published Monday–Friday in tabloid format in London. It is the dominant regional evening paper for London and the surrounding area, with coverage of national and international news and City of London...
newspaper.
The title of the earldom was pronounced "Hauls-bry".
Earls of Halsbury (1898-2010)
- Hardinge Stanley Giffard, 1st Earl of HalsburyHardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of HalsburyHardinge Stanley Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury PC, QC was a leading barrister, politician and government minister. He served thrice as Lord Chancellor of Great Britain.-Background and education:...
(1823–1921) - Hardinge Goulburn Giffard, 2nd Earl of Halsbury (1880–1943)
- John Anthony Hardinge Giffard, 3rd Earl of HalsburyJohn Giffard, 3rd Earl of HalsburyJohn Anthony Hardinge Giffard 3rd Earl of Halsbury FRS, British peer and scientist, succeeded to the title in 1943. He was Managing Director of the National Research Development Corporation 1949–1959, after having been Director of Research of Decca Record Company 1947–1949, and previously worked...
(1908–2000) - Adam Edward Giffard, 4th Earl of Halsbury (1934–2010)