Eleutherodactylus
Encyclopedia
Eleutherodactylus is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of frog
Frog
Frogs are amphibians in the order Anura , formerly referred to as Salientia . Most frogs are characterized by a short body, webbed digits , protruding eyes and the absence of a tail...

s in the Leptodactylidae
Leptodactylidae
Leptodactylidae is a diverse family of frogs that probably diverged from other hyloids during the Cenozoic era, or possibly at the end of the Mesozoic. There are roughly 50 genera, one of which is Eleutherodactylus, the largest vertebrate genus, with over 700 species...

 family. It is typically described as the largest vertebrate
Vertebrate
Vertebrates are animals that are members of the subphylum Vertebrata . Vertebrates are the largest group of chordates, with currently about 58,000 species described. Vertebrates include the jawless fishes, bony fishes, sharks and rays, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and birds...

 genus on Earth, with over 700 species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...

. Many species are commonly known as "rain frogs" or "tink frogs", due to their sharp, high-pitched, insect-like calls.

The best-known species is the Common Coquí (Eleutherodactylus coqui), which is both a national symbol of Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico , officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico , is an unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the northeastern Caribbean, east of the Dominican Republic and west of both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.Puerto Rico comprises an...

 and a notorious invasive species
Invasive species
"Invasive species", or invasive exotics, is a nomenclature term and categorization phrase used for flora and fauna, and for specific restoration-preservation processes in native habitats, with several definitions....

 in Hawaii
Hawaii
Hawaii is the newest of the 50 U.S. states , and is the only U.S. state made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean, southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of...

. Two Eleutherodactylus species, E. limbatus and E. iberia, are the smallest known frogs, measuring only 8½ mm in length.

Etymology

The name "Eleutherodactylus" is derived from the Greek
Greek language
Greek is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages. Native to the southern Balkans, it has the longest documented history of any Indo-European language, spanning 34 centuries of written records. Its writing system has been the Greek alphabet for the majority of its history;...

 words for free-toed. Most species are small, slender, and cryptically colored, with 3-5 free toes. A few, such as the Web-footed Coquí
Web-footed Coqui
The Web-footed Coqui also known as Karl's Robber Frog is a possible extinct Puerto Rican frog species from the coquí genus.-Description:...

 (Eleutherodactylus karlschmidti) of Puerto Rico, do have completely webbed feet.

Distribution and habitat

Species of Eleutherodactylus are found throughout the Neotropics, including the southern United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

, Mexico
Mexico
The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federal constitutional republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of...

, Central America
Central America
Central America is the central geographic region of the Americas. It is the southernmost, isthmian portion of the North American continent, which connects with South America on the southeast. When considered part of the unified continental model, it is considered a subcontinent...

, South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...

, and the Caribbean
Caribbean
The Caribbean is a crescent-shaped group of islands more than 2,000 miles long separating the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, to the west and south, from the Atlantic Ocean, to the east and north...

. Additionally, the Common Coquí (E. coqui) has been introduced to several islands in the Hawaii
Hawaii
Hawaii is the newest of the 50 U.S. states , and is the only U.S. state made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean, southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of...

an archipelago, as well as elsewhere in the Pacific.

They can be terrestrial, arboreal, or aquatic, typically living in forests or riparian
Riparian zone
A riparian zone or riparian area is the interface between land and a river or stream. Riparian is also the proper nomenclature for one of the fifteen terrestrial biomes of the earth. Plant habitats and communities along the river margins and banks are called riparian vegetation, characterized by...

 areas, and feeding primarily upon arthropod
Arthropod
An arthropod is an invertebrate animal having an exoskeleton , a segmented body, and jointed appendages. Arthropods are members of the phylum Arthropoda , and include the insects, arachnids, crustaceans, and others...

s. Many Eleutherodactylus species have highly restricted ranges and are found on only one island or in one or a few localities. Even some of these restricted species can occur at very high densities.

Reproduction and development

All species of Eleutherodactylus are characterized by direct development, in which eggs hatch directly into small frogs, completely bypassing the tadpole
Tadpole
A tadpole or polliwog is the wholly aquatic larval stage in the life cycle of an amphibian, particularly that of a frog or toad.- Appellation :...

 stage. This adaptation may be largely responsible for their ecological and evolutionary success. Most species of Eleutherodactylus are characterized by parental behaviors, such as egg-guarding by either the male or female parent. In some cases, even young froglets are attended by parents. Another extinct Puerto Rican species, the Golden coquí
Golden coquí
The Golden coquí is a rare and possibly extinct leptodactylid frog species endemic to Puerto Rico.-General description:...

 (Eleutherodactylus jasperi), gave birth to live young. Many species (for example, Cook's Robber Frog, (E. cooki)), also of Puerto Rico, exhibit sexual dimorphism
Sexual dimorphism
Sexual dimorphism is a phenotypic difference between males and females of the same species. Examples of such differences include differences in morphology, ornamentation, and behavior.-Examples:-Ornamentation / coloration:...

 in size and color.

Phylogenetics

The basis of forming this genus has been morphological, but sequence comparisons of protein
Protein
Proteins are biochemical compounds consisting of one or more polypeptides typically folded into a globular or fibrous form, facilitating a biological function. A polypeptide is a single linear polymer chain of amino acids bonded together by peptide bonds between the carboxyl and amino groups of...

-encoding DNA
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms . The DNA segments that carry this genetic information are called genes, but other DNA sequences have structural purposes, or are involved in...

, mitochondrial DNA, and ribosomal RNA
RNA
Ribonucleic acid , or RNA, is one of the three major macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life....

 have shown that geographic range is a much more consistent predictor of cladistics
Cladistics
Cladistics is a method of classifying species of organisms into groups called clades, which consist of an ancestor organism and all its descendants . For example, birds, dinosaurs, crocodiles, and all descendants of their most recent common ancestor form a clade...

 for this group of frogs. The climbing habits of many species have evolved independently
Convergent evolution
Convergent evolution describes the acquisition of the same biological trait in unrelated lineages.The wing is a classic example of convergent evolution in action. Although their last common ancestor did not have wings, both birds and bats do, and are capable of powered flight. The wings are...

. All true members of the genus have been clustered into subgenera, but many less-related species require more genetic data before they are to be officially classified elsewhere. The theory that the Eleutherodactyline colonization of Central America
Central America
Central America is the central geographic region of the Americas. It is the southernmost, isthmian portion of the North American continent, which connects with South America on the southeast. When considered part of the unified continental model, it is considered a subcontinent...

 and the Caribbean
Caribbean
The Caribbean is a crescent-shaped group of islands more than 2,000 miles long separating the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, to the west and south, from the Atlantic Ocean, to the east and north...

 from their origins in South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...

 occurred during the Cretaceous
Cretaceous
The Cretaceous , derived from the Latin "creta" , usually abbreviated K for its German translation Kreide , is a geologic period and system from circa to million years ago. In the geologic timescale, the Cretaceous follows the Jurassic period and is followed by the Paleogene period of the...

 has fallen out of favor. The fossil record combined with molecular clock
Molecular clock
The molecular clock is a technique in molecular evolution that uses fossil constraints and rates of molecular change to deduce the time in geologic history when two species or other taxa diverged. It is used to estimate the time of occurrence of events called speciation or radiation...

 analyses indicate that the subgenera were probably founded by small groups of individuals by flotsam dispersal during the Eocene
Eocene
The Eocene Epoch, lasting from about 56 to 34 million years ago , is a major division of the geologic timescale and the second epoch of the Paleogene Period in the Cenozoic Era. The Eocene spans the time from the end of the Palaeocene Epoch to the beginning of the Oligocene Epoch. The start of the...

 or Oligocene
Oligocene
The Oligocene is a geologic epoch of the Paleogene Period and extends from about 34 million to 23 million years before the present . As with other older geologic periods, the rock beds that define the period are well identified but the exact dates of the start and end of the period are slightly...

 epochs. Land bridge
Land bridge
A land bridge, in biogeography, is an isthmus or wider land connection between otherwise separate areas, over which animals and plants are able to cross and colonise new lands...

s would have been limited to facilitating dispersal between West Indian islands, however, the Oligocene division of Hispaniola
Hispaniola
Hispaniola is a major island in the Caribbean, containing the two sovereign states of the Dominican Republic and Haiti. The island is located between the islands of Cuba to the west and Puerto Rico to the east, within the hurricane belt...

 and Cuba
Cuba
The Republic of Cuba is an island nation in the Caribbean. The nation of Cuba consists of the main island of Cuba, the Isla de la Juventud, and several archipelagos. Havana is the largest city in Cuba and the country's capital. Santiago de Cuba is the second largest city...

 resulted in further speciation. The distribution of the subgenus Syrrhopus is most likely due to a secondary dispersal to Central America from the Greater Antilles
Greater Antilles
The Greater Antilles are one of three island groups in the Caribbean. Comprising Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola , and Puerto Rico, the Greater Antilles constitute almost 90% of the land mass of the entire West Indies.-Greater Antilles in context :The islands of the Caribbean Sea, collectively known as...

 during the Miocene
Miocene
The Miocene is a geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about . The Miocene was named by Sir Charles Lyell. Its name comes from the Greek words and and means "less recent" because it has 18% fewer modern sea invertebrates than the Pliocene. The Miocene follows the Oligocene...

. The formation of the Panama Isthmus during the Pliocene
Pliocene
The Pliocene Epoch is the period in the geologic timescale that extends from 5.332 million to 2.588 million years before present. It is the second and youngest epoch of the Neogene Period in the Cenozoic Era. The Pliocene follows the Miocene Epoch and is followed by the Pleistocene Epoch...

 has caused some intercontinental distribution among the clades, although only twenty "South American frogs" have ever made it northwards after the original colonization. Sensu stricto, however, it should exclude clades with distributions south of the Panama Canal
Panama Canal
The Panama Canal is a ship canal in Panama that joins the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and is a key conduit for international maritime trade. Built from 1904 to 1914, the canal has seen annual traffic rise from about 1,000 ships early on to 14,702 vessels measuring a total of 309.6...

.

West Indian (Subgenus Eleutherodactylus)

  • E. (E.) abbotti
    Eleutherodactylus abbotti
    Eleutherodactylus abbotti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, pastureland, plantations , rural gardens, urban areas, and...

    Cochran, 1923
  • E. (E.) amplinympha
    Eleutherodactylus amplinympha
    Eleutherodactylus amplinympha is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Dominica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Kaiser, Green & Schmid, 1994
  • E. (E.) antillensis Reinhardt & Lütken, 1863
  • E. (E.) audanti Cochran, 1934
  • E. (E.) auriculatoides
    Eleutherodactylus auriculatoides
    Eleutherodactylus auriculatoides is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and possibly Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Noble, 1923
  • E. (E.) auriculatus
    Eleutherodactylus auriculatus
    Eleutherodactylus auriculatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and plantations ....

    Cope, 1862
  • E. (E.) barlagnei
    Eleutherodactylus barlagnei
    Eleutherodactylus barlagnei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Guadeloupe.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, subtropical...

    Lynch, 1965
  • E. (E.) bartonsmithi
    Eleutherodactylus bartonsmithi
    Eleutherodactylus bartonsmithi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and plantations .It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (E.) brittoni Schmidt, 1920
  • E. (E.) cochranae Grant, 1932
  • E. (E.) cooki
    Eleutherodactylus cooki
    Eleutherodactylus cooki, also known as the Puerto Rican Rock Frog, Puerto Rican Cave Dwelling Frog, Rock Coqui, and Guajon Coqui, and known locally as Coquí Guajón, or guajón for brevity, is a threatened frog species from the coqui genus...

    Grant, 1932
  • E. (E.) coqui Thomas, 1966
  • E. (E.) eileenae
    Eleutherodactylus eileenae
    Eleutherodactylus eileenae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (E.) eneidae Rivero, 1959
  • E. (E.) flavescens
    Eleutherodactylus flavescens
    Eleutherodactylus flavescens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests....

    Noble, 1923
  • E. (E.) fowleri
    Eleutherodactylus fowleri
    Eleutherodactylus fowleri is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Schwartz, 1973
  • E. (E.) glamyrus
    Eleutherodactylus glamyrus
    Eleutherodactylus glamyrus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Estrada & Hedges, 1997

  • E. (E.) gryllus Schmidt, 1920
  • E. (E.) guantanamera
    Eleutherodactylus guantanamera
    Eleutherodactylus guantanamera is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Hedges, Estrada & Thomas, 1992
  • E. (E.) haitianus
    Eleutherodactylus haitianus
    Eleutherodactylus haitianus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Barbour, 1942
  • E. (E.) hedricki Rivero, 1963
  • E. (E.) ionthus
    Eleutherodactylus ionthus
    Eleutherodactylus ionthus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (E.) jasperi Drewry & Jones, 1976
  • E. (E.) johnstonei Barbour, 1914
  • E. (E.) juanariveroi Ríos, 2004
  • E. (E.) karlschmidti Grant, 1931
  • E. (E.) lamprotes
    Eleutherodactylus lamprotes
    Eleutherodactylus lamprotes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1973
  • E. (E.) leberi
    Eleutherodactylus leberi
    Eleutherodactylus leberi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Schwartz, 1965
  • E. (E.) locustus Schmidt, 1920
  • E. (E.) mariposa
    Eleutherodactylus mariposa
    Eleutherodactylus mariposa is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Hedges, Estrada & Thomas, 1992
  • E. (E.) martinicensis
    Eleutherodactylus martinicensis
    Eleutherodactylus martinicensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique, and Saint Lucia....

    Tschudi, 1838
  • E. (E.) melacara
    Eleutherodactylus melacara
    Eleutherodactylus melacara is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Hedges, Estrada & Thomas, 1992
  • E. (E.) minutus
    Eleutherodactylus minutus
    Eleutherodactylus minutus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Noble, 1923

  • E. (E.) montanus
    Eleutherodactylus montanus
    Eleutherodactylus montanus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schmidt, 1919
  • E. (E.) parabates
    Eleutherodactylus parabates
    Eleutherodactylus parabates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes. Its existence is being threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1964
  • E. (E.) patriciae
    Eleutherodactylus patriciae
    Eleutherodactylus patriciae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Schwartz, 1965
  • E. (E.) pinchoni
    Eleutherodactylus pinchoni
    Eleutherodactylus pinchoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Guadeloupe.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1967
  • E. (E.) pituinus
    Eleutherodactylus pituinus
    Eleutherodactylus pituinus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1965
  • E. (E.) poolei
    Eleutherodactylus poolei
    Eleutherodactylus poolei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Cochran, 1938
  • E. (E.) portoricensis Schmidt, 1927
  • E. (E.) principalis
    Eleutherodactylus principalis
    Eleutherodactylus principalis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Estrada & Hedges, 1997
  • E. (E.) richmondi Stejneger, 1904
  • E. (E.) ronaldi
    Eleutherodactylus ronaldi
    Eleutherodactylus ronaldi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (E.) schwartzi Thomas, 1966
  • E. (E.) unicolor Stejneger, 1904
  • E. (E.) varians Gundlach & Peters, 1864
  • E. (E.) wetmorei
    Eleutherodactylus wetmorei
    Eleutherodactylus wetmorei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and plantations ....

    Cochran, 1932
  • E. (E.) wightmanae Schmidt, 1920


West Indian (Subgenus Euhyas)

  • E. (Eu.) acmonis
    Eleutherodactylus acmonis
    Eleutherodactylus acmonis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (Eu.) adelus
    Eleutherodactylus adelus
    Eleutherodactylus adelus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Diaz, Cadiz & Hedges, 2003
  • E. (Eu.) albipes
    Eleutherodactylus albipes
    Eleutherodactylus albipes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Barbour & Shreve, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) alcoae
    Eleutherodactylus alcoae
    Eleutherodactylus alcoae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, rocky areas, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1971
  • E. (Eu.) alticola
    Eleutherodactylus alticola
    Eleutherodactylus alticola is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynn, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) amadeus
    Eleutherodactylus amadeus
    Eleutherodactylus amadeus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Hedges, Thomas & Franz, 1987
  • E. (Eu.) andrewsi
    Eleutherodactylus andrewsi
    Eleutherodactylus andrewsi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynn, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) apostates
    Eleutherodactylus apostates
    Eleutherodactylus apostates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Schwartz, 1973
  • E. (Eu.) armstrongi
    Eleutherodactylus armstrongi
    Eleutherodactylus armstrongi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Noble & Hassler, 1933
  • E. (Eu.) atknisi
    Eleutherodactylus atkinsi
    Eleutherodactylus atkinsi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family that is endemic to Cuba. Its natural habitats are dry forests, moist forests, moist shrubland, flooded grasslands and savannas, swamps, caves, arable land, pastures, plantations, rural gardens, urban areas, heavily...

    Dunn, 1925
  • E. (Eu.) bakeri
    Eleutherodactylus bakeri
    Eleutherodactylus bakeri is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Cochran, 1935
  • E. (Eu.) blairhedgesi
    Eleutherodactylus blairhedgesi
    Eleutherodactylus blairhedgesi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Estrada, Díaz & Rodriguez, 1998
  • E. (Eu.) bresslerae
    Eleutherodactylus bresslerae
    Eleutherodactylus bresslerae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (Eu.) brevirostris
    Eleutherodactylus brevirostris
    Eleutherodactylus brevirostris is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Shreve, 1936
  • E. (Eu.) caribe
    Eleutherodactylus caribe
    Eleutherodactylus caribe is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Hedges & Thomas, 1992
  • E. (Eu.) casparii
    Eleutherodactylus casparii
    Eleutherodactylus casparii is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, plantations , rural gardens, heavily degraded former forest, and introduced vegetation.It is threatened by habitat...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) cavernicola
    Eleutherodactylus cavernicola
    Eleutherodactylus cavernicola is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynn, 1954
  • E. (Eu.) corona
    Eleutherodactylus corona
    Eleutherodactylus corona is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Hedges & Thomas, 1992
  • E. (Eu.) cubanus
    Eleutherodactylus cubanus
    Eleutherodactylus cubanus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Barbour, 1942
  • E. (Eu.) cundalli
    Eleutherodactylus cundalli
    Eleutherodactylus cundalli is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) cuneatus Cope, 1862
  • E. (Eu.) darlingtoni
    Eleutherodactylus darlingtoni
    Eleutherodactylus darlingtoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Cochran, 1935
  • E. (Eu.) dimidiatus
    Eleutherodactylus dimidiatus
    Eleutherodactylus dimidiatus is a rare species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Cope, 1862
  • E. (Eu.) dolomedes
    Eleutherodactylus dolomedes
    Eleutherodactylus dolomedes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Hedges & Thomas, 1992
  • E. (Eu.) emiliae
    Eleutherodactylus emiliae
    Eleutherodactylus emiliae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) etheridgei
    Eleutherodactylus etheridgei
    Eleutherodactylus etheridgei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1958
  • E. (Eu.) eunaster
    Eleutherodactylus eunaster
    Eleutherodactylus eunaster is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1973
  • E. (Eu.) furcyensis
    Eleutherodactylus furcyensis
    Eleutherodactylus furcyensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by...

    Shreve & Williams, 1963
  • E. (Eu.) fuscus
    Eleutherodactylus fuscus
    Eleutherodactylus fuscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynn & Dent, 1943
  • E. (Eu.) glandulifer
    Eleutherodactylus glandulifer
    Eleutherodactylus glandulifer is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and intermittent rivers....

    Cochran, 1935
  • E. (Eu.) glanduliferoides
    Eleutherodactylus glanduliferoides
    Eleutherodactylus glanduliferoides is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Shreve, 1936
  • E. (Eu.) glaphycompus
    Eleutherodactylus glaphycompus
    Eleutherodactylus glaphycompus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rocky areas....

    Schwartz, 1973

  • E. (Eu.) glaucoreius
    Eleutherodactylus glaucoreius
    Eleutherodactylus glaucoreius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz & Fowler, 1973
  • E. (Eu.) goini
    Eleutherodactylus goini
    Eleutherodactylus goini is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (Eu.) gossei
    Eleutherodactylus gossei
    Eleutherodactylus gossei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica and Bermuda.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) grabhami
    Eleutherodactylus grabhami
    Eleutherodactylus grabhami is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • Eleutherodactylus grahami
    Eleutherodactylus grahami
    Eleutherodactylus grahami is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1979
  • E. (Eu.) greyi
    Eleutherodactylus greyi
    Eleutherodactylus greyi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) griphus
    Eleutherodactylus griphus
    Eleutherodactylus griphus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family endemic to Jamaica. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Crombie, 1986
  • E. (Eu.) guanahacabibes
    Eleutherodactylus guanahacabibes
    Eleutherodactylus guanahacabibes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba, and is named for the Guanahacabibes Peninsula.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves....

    Estrada & Rodriguez, 1985
  • E. (Eu.) gundlachi
    Eleutherodactylus gundlachi
    Eleutherodactylus gundlachi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schmidt, 1920
  • E. (Eu.) heminota
    Eleutherodactylus heminota
    Eleutherodactylus heminota is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Shreve & Williams, 1963
  • E. (Eu.) iberia Estrada & Hedges, 1996
  • E. (Eu.) intermedius
    Eleutherodactylus intermedius
    Eleutherodactylus intermedius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Barbour & Shreve, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) jamaicensis
    Eleutherodactylus jamaicensis
    Eleutherodactylus jamaicensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Barbour, 1910
  • E. (Eu.) jaumei
    Eleutherodactylus jaumei
    Eleutherodactylus jaumei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Estrada & Alonso, 1997
  • E. (Eu.) jugans
    Eleutherodactylus jugans
    Eleutherodactylus jugans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Cochran, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) junori
    Eleutherodactylus junori
    Eleutherodactylus junori is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) klinikowskii
    Eleutherodactylus klinikowskii
    Eleutherodactylus klinikowskii is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1959
  • E. (Eu.) lentus Cope, 1862
  • E. (Eu.) leoncei
    Eleutherodactylus leoncei
    Eleutherodactylus leoncei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Shreve & Williams, 1963
  • E. (Eu.) limbatus Cope, 1862
  • E. (Eu.) lucioi
    Eleutherodactylus lucioi
    Eleutherodactylus lucioi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1980
  • E. (Eu.) luteolus
    Eleutherodactylus luteolus
    Eleutherodactylus luteolus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Range description:...

    Gosse, 1851
  • E. (Eu.) maestrensis
    Eleutherodactylus maestrensis
    Eleutherodactylus maestrensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Stuart, S.N. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Díaz, Cádiz & Navarro, 2005
  • E. (Eu.) michaelschmidi Díaz, Cádiz & Navarro, 2007
  • E. (Eu.) monensis Meerwarth, 1901
  • E. (Eu.) nubicola
    Eleutherodactylus nubicola
    Eleutherodactylus nubicola is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) orcutti
    Eleutherodactylus orcutti
    Eleutherodactylus orcutti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1928
  • E. (Eu.) orientalis
    Eleutherodactylus orientalis
    Eleutherodactylus orientalis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Barbour & Shreve, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) oxyrhyncus
    Eleutherodactylus oxyrhyncus
    Eleutherodactylus oxyrhyncus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Duméril & Bibron, 1841
  • E. (Eu.) pantoni
    Eleutherodactylus pantoni
    Eleutherodactylus pantoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by...

    Dunn, 1926

  • E. (Eu.) paulsoni
    Eleutherodactylus paulsoni
    Eleutherodactylus paulsoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, intermittent rivers, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1964
  • E. (Eu.) pentasyringos
    Eleutherodactylus pentasyringos
    Eleutherodactylus pentasyringos is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Jamaica.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Schwartz & Fowler, 1973
  • E. (Eu.) pezopetrus
    Eleutherodactylus pezopetrus
    Eleutherodactylus pezopetrus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1960
  • E. (Eu.) pictissimus
    Eleutherodactylus pictissimus
    Eleutherodactylus pictissimus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened...

    Cochran, 1935
  • E. (Eu.) pinarensis
    Eleutherodactylus pinarensis
    Eleutherodactylus pinarensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1926
  • E. (Eu.) planirostris Cope, 1862
  • E. (Eu.) probolaeus
    Eleutherodactylus probolaeus
    Eleutherodactylus probolaeus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1965
  • E. (Eu.) rhodesi
    Eleutherodactylus rhodesi
    Eleutherodactylus rhodesi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and arable land.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1980
  • E. (Eu.) ricordii
    Eleutherodactylus ricordii
    Eleutherodactylus ricordii is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rocky areas....

    Duméril & Bibron, 1841
  • E. (Eu.) riparius
    Eleutherodactylus riparius
    Eleutherodactylus riparius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, rivers, swamps,...

    Estrada & Hedges, 1998
  • E. (Eu.) rivularis
    Eleutherodactylus rivularis
    Eleutherodactylus rivularis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Diaz, Estrada & Hedges, 2001
  • E. (Eu.) rogersi Goin, 1955
  • E. (Eu.) rufifemroralis
    Eleutherodactylus rufifemoralis
    Eleutherodactylus rufifemoralis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Noble & Hassler, 1933
  • E. (Eu.) schmidti
    Eleutherodactylus schmidti
    Eleutherodactylus schmidti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Noble, 1923
  • E. (Eu.) sciagraphus
    Eleutherodactylus sciagraphus
    Eleutherodactylus sciagraphus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1973
  • E. (Eu.) semipalmatus
    Eleutherodactylus semipalmatus
    Eleutherodactylus semipalmatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Shreve, 1936
  • E. (Eu.) simulans
    Eleutherodactylus simulans
    Eleutherodactylus simulans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Diaz & Fong, 2001
  • E. (Eu.) sisyphodemus
    Eleutherodactylus sisyphodemus
    Eleutherodactylus sisyphodemus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family. It is endemic to Jamaica. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and caves. It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Crombie, 1977
  • E. (Eu.) tetajulia
    Eleutherodactylus tetajulia
    Eleutherodactylus tetajulia is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Estrada & Hedges, 1996
  • E. (Eu.) thomasi
    Eleutherodactylus thomasi
    Eleutherodactylus thomasi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1959
  • E. (Eu.) thorectes
    Eleutherodactylus thorectes
    Eleutherodactylus thorectes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Hedges, 1988
  • E. (Eu.) toa
    Eleutherodactylus toa
    Eleutherodactylus toa is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Estrada & Hedges, 1991
  • E. (Eu.) tonyi
    Eleutherodactylus tonyi
    Eleutherodactylus tonyi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Estrada & Hedges, 1997
  • E. (Eu.) turquinensis
    Eleutherodactylus turquinensis
    Eleutherodactylus turquinensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Barbour & Shreve, 1937
  • E. (Eu.) varleyi
    Eleutherodactylus varleyi
    Eleutherodactylus varleyi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, arable land, pastureland, plantations , rural gardens,...

    Dunn, 1925
  • E. (Eu.) ventrilineatus
    Eleutherodactylus ventrilineatus
    Eleutherodactylus ventrilineatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Shreve, 1936
  • E. (Eu.) warreni
    Eleutherodactylus warreni
    Eleutherodactylus warreni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1976
  • E. (Eu.) winlandi
    Eleutherodactylus weinlandi
    Eleutherodactylus weinlandi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, caves, plantations , rural gardens, urban areas, and heavily degraded former...

    Barbour, 1914
  • E. (Eu.) zugi
    Eleutherodactylus zugi
    Eleutherodactylus zugi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1958


Hispaniola
Hispaniola
Hispaniola is a major island in the Caribbean, containing the two sovereign states of the Dominican Republic and Haiti. The island is located between the islands of Cuba to the west and Puerto Rico to the east, within the hurricane belt...

n (subgenus Pelorius)

  • E. (P.) chlorophenax
    Eleutherodactylus chlorophenax
    Eleutherodactylus chlorophenax, also known as False Green Robber Frog, is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti....

    Schwartz, 1976
  • E. (P.) hypostenor
    Eleutherodactylus hypostenor
    Eleutherodactylus hypostenor is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and plantations .It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:*...

    Schwartz, 1965

  • E. (P.) inoptatus
    Eleutherodactylus inoptatus
    Eleutherodactylus inoptatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former...

    Barbour, 1914
  • E. (P.) nortoni
    Eleutherodactylus nortoni
    Eleutherodactylus nortoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests or montanes, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1976

  • E. (P.) parapelates
    Eleutherodactylus parapelates
    Eleutherodactylus parapelates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Hedges & Thomas, 1987
  • E. (P.) ruthae
    Eleutherodactylus ruthae
    Eleutherodactylus ruthae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Noble, 1923


North
North America
North America is a continent wholly within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. It is also considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas...

/Central America
Central America
Central America is the central geographic region of the Americas. It is the southernmost, isthmian portion of the North American continent, which connects with South America on the southeast. When considered part of the unified continental model, it is considered a subcontinent...

n and Cuba
Cuba
The Republic of Cuba is an island nation in the Caribbean. The nation of Cuba consists of the main island of Cuba, the Isla de la Juventud, and several archipelagos. Havana is the largest city in Cuba and the country's capital. Santiago de Cuba is the second largest city...

n (subgenus Syrrhopus)

  • E. (S.) albolabris Lynch & Lescure, 1980
  • E. (S.) angustidigitorum Taylor, 1940
  • E. (S.) cystingnathoides
    Eleutherodactylus cystignathoides
    The Rio Grande Chirping Frog or Mexican Chirping Frog is a small Leptodactylid frog found from the southern United States in scattered locales in the state of Texas, and south into the Mexican states of Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí, and Veracruz. It is a terrestrial frog, that lays its...

    Cope, 1877
  • E. (S.) dennisi Lynch, 1970
  • E. (S.) dilatus
    Eleutherodactylus dilatus
    Eleutherodactylus dilatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family. It is endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.- References :...

    Davis & Dixon, 1955
  • E. (S.) grandis
    Eleutherodactylus grandis
    The Rana-fisgona Labios Blancos is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Mexico.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dixon, 1957
  • E. (S.) guttilatus
    Eleutherodactylus guttilatus
    The Spotted Chirping Frog is a species of small Leptodactylid frog native to the United States and Mexico. They are found in moderate elevation ranges of the Sierra Madre Oriental mountain range, from the Davis Mountains in west Texas south to the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis...

    Cope, 1879
  • E. (S.) leprus
    Eleutherodactylus leprus
    Eleutherodactylus leprus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Belize, Guatemala, and Mexico.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Cope, 1879
  • E. (S.) interorbitalis Langebartel & Shannon, 1956

  • E. (S.) longipes
    Eleutherodactylus longipes
    Eleutherodactylus longipes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Mexico.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and caves....

    Baird, 1859
  • E. (S.) marnockii
    Eleutherodactylus marnockii
    The Cliff Chirping Frog is a small Leptodactylid frog found in the United States, in central and western Texas.-Description:...

    Cope, 1878
  • E. (S.) maurus Hedges, 1989
  • E. (S.) modestus Taylor, 1942
  • E. (S.) nitidus Peters, 1870
  • E. (S.) nivicolimae Dixon & Webb, 1966
  • E. (S.) pallidus Duellman, 1958
  • E. (S.) pipilans
    Eleutherodactylus pipilans
    Eleutherodactylus pipilans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Guatemala and Mexico.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Taylor, 1940
  • E. (S.) rubrimaculatus
    Eleutherodactylus rubrimaculatus
    Eleutherodactylus rubrimaculatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Guatemala and Mexico.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Taylor & Smith, 1945

  • E. (S.) rufescens Duellman & Dixon, 1959
  • E. (S.) saxatilis
    Eleutherodactylus saxatilis
    Eleutherodactylus saxatilis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Mexico.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Webb, 1962
  • E. (S.) symingtoni
    Eleutherodactylus symingtoni
    Eleutherodactylus symingtoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves....

    Schwartz, 1957
  • E. (S.) syristes Hoyt, 1965
  • E. (S.) teretistes Duellman, 1958
  • E. (S.) verrucipes Cope, 1885
  • E. (S.) verruculatus Peters, 1870
  • E. (S.) zeus
    Eleutherodactylus zeus
    Eleutherodactylus zeus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Cuba.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rocky areas, and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1958


Central America
Central America
Central America is the central geographic region of the Americas. It is the southernmost, isthmian portion of the North American continent, which connects with South America on the southeast. When considered part of the unified continental model, it is considered a subcontinent...

n clade (genus/subgenus Craugastor
Craugastor
Craugastor is a genus of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It contains the following species:* Craugastor adamastus* Craugastor alfredi* Craugastor amniscola* Craugastor anciano* Craugastor andi...

)

  • E. adamastus Campbell, 1994
  • E. alfredi Boulenger, 1898
  • E. amniscola Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. anciano Savage, McCranie & Wilson, 1988
  • E. andi Savage, 1974
  • E. angelicus Savage, 1975
  • E. aphanus Campbell, 1994
  • E. augusti
    Eleutherodactylus augusti
    The Eastern Barking Frog is a small Leptodactylid frog found in the southern United States in the states of Texas and New Mexico, with disjunct populations in Arizona and northwestern Mexico. It is called the barking frog because its call sounds like the barking of a small dog...

    Dugès, 1879
  • E. aurilegulus Savage, McCranie & Wilson, 1988
  • E. azueroensis Savage, 1975
  • E. batrachylus Taylor, 1940
  • E. berkenbuschii Peters, 1870
  • E. biporcatus Peters, 1863
  • E. bocourti Brocchi, 1877
  • E. bransfordii Cope, 1886
  • E. brocchi Boulenger, 1882
  • E. campbelli Smith, 2005
  • E. catalinae Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. chac Savage, 1987
  • E. charadra Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. chrysozetetes McCranie, Savage & Wilson, 1989
  • E. coffeus McCranie & Köhler, 1999
  • E. crassidigitus Taylor, 1952
  • E. cruzi McCranie, Savage & Wilson, 1989
  • E. cuaquero Savage, 1980
  • E. cyanocthebius McCranie & Smith, 2006
  • E. daryi Ford & Savage, 1984
  • E. latens
    Eleutherodactylus latens
    Eleutherodactylus latens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1989
  • E. decoratus Taylor, 1942
  • E. emcelae Lynch, 1985
  • E. emleni
    Eleutherodactylus emleni
    Craugastor emleni is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Honduras.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, and plantations .-Source:...

    Dunn & Emlen, 1932
  • E. epochthidius McCranie & Wilson, 1997
  • E. escoces Savage, 1975
  • E. fecundus McCranie & Wilson, 1997
  • E. fitzingeri Schmidt, 1857
  • E. fleischmanni Boettger, 1892
  • E. galacticorhinus Canseco-Marquez & Smith, 2004
  • E. glaucus Lynch, 1967

  • E. gollmeri Peters, 1863
  • E. greggi Bumzahem, 1955
  • E. guerreroensis Lynch, 1967
  • E. gulosus Cope, 1875
  • E. hobartsmithi Taylor, 1937
  • E. inachus Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. jota Lynch, 1980
  • E. laevissimus
    Eleutherodactylus laevissimus
    Craugastor laevissimus is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, possibly El Salvador, and possibly Guatemala....

    Werner, 1896
  • E. laticeps Duméril, 1853
  • E. lauraster Savage, McCranie & Espinal, 1996
  • E. lineatus Brocchi, 1879
  • E. loki Shannon & Werler, 1955
  • E. longirostris Boulenger, 1898
  • E. matudai Taylor, 1941
  • E. megacephalus Cope, 1875
  • E. megalotympanum Shannon & Werler, 1955
  • E. melanostictus Cope, 1875
  • E. merendonensis Schmidt, 1933
  • E. mexicanus Brocchi, 1877
  • E. milesi Schmidt, 1933
  • E. mimus Taylor, 1955
  • E. monnichorum Dunn, 1940
  • E. montanus
    Eleutherodactylus montanus
    Eleutherodactylus montanus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to the Dominican Republic.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dunn, 1940
  • E. myllomyllon Savage, 2000
  • E. nefrens Smith, 2005
  • E. noblei Barbour & Dunn, 1921
  • E. obesus Barbour, 1928
  • E. occidentalis Taylor, 1941
  • E. olanchano
    Eleutherodactylus olanchano
    Craugastor olanchano is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Honduras.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.-Source:* Wilson, L.D. & Townsend, J. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    McCranie & Wilson, 1999
  • E. omiltemanus Günther, 1900
  • E. omoaensis McCranie & Wilson, 1997
  • E. opimus Savage & Myers, 2002
  • E. palenque Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. pechorum
    Eleutherodactylus pechorum
    Craugastor pechorum is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Honduras.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    McCranie & Wilson, 1999
  • E. pelorus
    Eleutherodactylus pelorus
    Craugastor pelorus is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Mexico.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and intermittent rivers....

    Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. persimilis Barbour, 1926
  • E. phasma Lips & Savage, 1996

  • E. podiciferus Cope, 1875
  • E. polymniae Campbell, Lamar & Hillis, 1989
  • E. polyptychus Cope, 1886
  • E. pozo Johnson & Savage, 1995
  • E. psephosypharus Campbell, Savage & Meyer, 1994
  • E. punctariolus Peters, 1863
  • E. pygmaeus Taylor, 1937
  • E. raniformis Boulenger, 1896
  • E. ranoides Cope, 1886
  • E. rayo Savage & DeWeese, 1979
  • E. rhodopsis Cope, 1867
  • E. rhyacobatrachus Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. rivulus
    Eleutherodactylus rivulus
    Craugastor rivulus is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Guatemala.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. rostralis Werner, 1896
  • E. rugosus Peters, 1873
  • E. rugulosus Cope, 1870
  • E. rupinius Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. sabrinus Campbell & Savage, 2000
  • E. saltuarius McCranie & Wilson, 1997
  • E. sandersoni
    Eleutherodactylus sandersoni
    Eleutherodactylus sandersoni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Belize and Guatemala.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schmidt, 1941
  • E. silvicola Lynch, 1967
  • E. spatulatus Smith, 1939
  • E. stadelmani Schmidt, 1936
  • E. stejnegerianus Cope, 1893
  • E. stuarti Lynch, 1967
  • E. tabasarae Savage, Hollingsworth, Lips & Jaslow, 2004
  • E. talamancae Dunn, 1931
  • E. tarahumaraensis Taylor, 1940
  • E. taurus Taylor, 1958
  • E. taylori Lynch, 1966
  • E. trachydermus Campbell, 1994
  • E. underwoodi Boulenger, 1896
  • E. uno Savage, 1984
  • E. vocalis Taylor, 1940
  • E. vulcani
    Eleutherodactylus vulcani
    Eleutherodactylus vulcani is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Mexico.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers.-Source:...

    Shannon & Werler, 1955
  • E. xucanebi Stuart, 1941
  • E. yucatensis Lynch, 1965


Northern South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...

n Clade, marked for a move to genus Pristimantis
Pristimantis
Pristimantis is a frog genus from northern South America and adjacent regions.It is part of the family Strabomantidae, which was recently recognized as being distinct from the saddleback toads , where the Strabomantis had formerly been classified...

Jiménez de la Espada, 1870

  • E. aaptus
    Eleutherodactylus aaptus
    Eleutherodactylus aaptus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Peru, and possibly Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.-References:...

    Lynch & Lescure, 1980
  • E. acatallelus
    Eleutherodactylus acatallelus
    Eleutherodactylus acatallelus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:* Castro, F. & Lynch, J. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1983
  • E. acerus
    Eleutherodactylus acerus
    Eleutherodactylus acerus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. altae Dunn, 1942
  • E. altamazonicus
    Eleutherodactylus altamazonicus
    Eleutherodactylus altamazonicus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Barbour & Dunn, 1921
  • E. anemerus
    Eleutherodactylus anemerus
    Eleutherodactylus anemerus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. angustilineata
    Eleutherodactylus angustilineata
    Eleutherodactylus angustilineata is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. aniptopalmatus
    Eleutherodactylus aniptopalmatus
    Eleutherodactylus aniptopalmatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Stuart, S.N. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Duellman & Hedges, 2005
  • E. anolirex
    Eleutherodactylus anolirex
    Eleutherodactylus anolirex is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened...

    Lynch, 1983
  • E. anotis
    Eleutherodactylus anotis
    Eleutherodactylus anotis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.-Source:...

    Walker & Test, 1955
  • E. anthrax
    Eleutherodactylus anthrax
    Eleutherodactylus anthrax is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2001
  • E. apiculatus
    Eleutherodactylus apiculatus
    Eleutherodactylus apiculatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. appendiculatus
    Eleutherodactylus appendiculatus
    Eleutherodactylus appendiculatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Werner, 1894
  • E. aquilonaris Lehr et al., 2007
  • E. aracamuni Barrio-Amorós & Molina, 2006
  • E. ardalonychus
    Eleutherodactylus ardalonychus
    Eleutherodactylus ardalonychus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. ashkapara
    Eleutherodactylus ashkapara
    Eleutherodactylus ashkapara is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Köhler, 2000
  • E. atrabracus
    Eleutherodactylus atrabracus
    Eleutherodactylus atrabracus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and swamps.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. atratus
    Eleutherodactylus atratus
    Eleutherodactylus atratus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. aurantiguttatus
    Eleutherodactylus aurantiguttatus
    Eleutherodactylus aurantiguttatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997
  • E. aureolineatus Guayasamin, Ron, Cisneros-Heredia, Lamar &McCracken, 2006
  • E. avicuporum
    Eleutherodactylus avicuporum
    Eleutherodactylus avicuporum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. avius
    Eleutherodactylus avius
    Eleutherodactylus avius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Venezuela and possibly Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Myers & Donnelly, 1997
  • E. bacchus
    Eleutherodactylus bacchus
    Eleutherodactylus bacchus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. baiotis
    Eleutherodactylus baiotis
    Eleutherodactylus baiotis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Castro, F., Herrera, M.I. & Lynch, J. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. balionutus
    Eleutherodactylus balionotus
    Eleutherodactylus balionotus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. baryecuus
    Eleutherodactylus baryecuus
    Eleutherodactylus baryecuus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. batrachites
    Eleutherodactylus batrachites
    Eleutherodactylus batrachites is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2003
  • E. bearsei
    Eleutherodactylus bearsei
    Eleutherodactylus bearsei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman, 1992
  • E. bellator Lehr et al., 2007
  • E. bellona
    Eleutherodactylus bellona
    Eleutherodactylus bellona is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1992
  • E. bernali
    Eleutherodactylus bernali
    Eleutherodactylus bernali is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family. It is endemic to Colombia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Lynch, 1986
  • E. bicolor
    Eleutherodactylus bicolor
    Eleutherodactylus bicolor is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Rueda-Almonacid & Lynch, 1983
  • E. bicumulus Peters, 1863
  • E. bipunctatus
    Eleutherodactylus bipunctatus
    Eleutherodactylus bipunctatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Stuart, S.N. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Duellman & Hedges, 2005
  • E. bisignatus
    Eleutherodactylus bisignatus
    Eleutherodactylus bisignatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Werner, 1899
  • E. boconoensis Rivero & Mayorga, 1973
  • E. bogotensis
    Eleutherodactylus bogotensis
    Eleutherodactylus bogotensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, pastureland, rural gardens, and urban areas.-References:* Castro, F., Herrera,...

    Peters, 1863
  • E. boulengeri Lynch, 1981
  • E. brevifrons
    Eleutherodactylus brevifrons
    Eleutherodactylus brevifrons is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rivers, pastureland, rural...

    Lynch, 1981
  • E. briceni
    Eleutherodactylus briceni
    Eleutherodactylus briceni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:* La Marca, E. &...

    Boulenger, 1903
  • E. bromeliaceus
    Eleutherodactylus bromeliaceus
    Eleutherodactylus bromeliaceus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. buccinator
    Eleutherodactylus buccinator
    Eleutherodactylus buccinator is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Peru, and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Rodriguez, 1994
  • E. buckleyi
    Eleutherodactylus buckleyi
    Eleutherodactylus buckleyi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, arable land,...

    Boulenger, 1882
  • E. cabrerai Cochran & Goin, 1970
  • E. cacao
    Eleutherodactylus cacao
    Eleutherodactylus cacao is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1992
  • E. caeruleonotus Lehr et al., 2007
  • E. cajamercensis
    Eleutherodactylus cajamarcensis
    Eleutherodactylus cajamarcensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, pastureland, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Barbour & Noble, 1920
  • E. calcaratus
    Eleutherodactylus calcaratus
    Eleutherodactylus calcaratus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Boulenger, 1908
  • E. calcarulatus
    Eleutherodactylus calcarulatus
    Eleutherodactylus calcarulatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. caliginosus
    Eleutherodactylus caliginosus
    Eleutherodactylus caliginosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1996
  • E. cantitans
    Eleutherodactylus cantitans
    Eleutherodactylus cantitans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Manzanilla, J. & La Marca, E. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Myers & Donnelly, 1996
  • E. capitonis
    Eleutherodactylus capitonis
    Eleutherodactylus capitonis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. caprifer
    Eleutherodactylus caprifer
    Eleutherodactylus caprifer is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Lynch, 1977
  • E. carlossanchezi Arroyo, 2007
  • E. carmelitae
    Eleutherodactylus carmelitae
    Eleutherodactylus carmelitae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruthven, 1922
  • E. carranguerorum
    Eleutherodactylus carranguerorum
    Eleutherodactylus carranguerorum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1994
  • E. carvalhoi
    Eleutherodactylus carvalhoi
    Eleutherodactylus carvalhoi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Lutz, 1952
  • E. caryophyllaceus
    Eleutherodactylus caryophyllaceus
    Eleutherodactylus caryophyllaceus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Barbour, 1928
  • E. cavernibardus Myers & Donnelly, 1997
  • E. celator
    Eleutherodactylus celator
    Eleutherodactylus celator is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. cerasinus Cope, 1875
  • E. ceuthospilus
    Eleutherodactylus ceuthospilus
    Eleutherodactylus ceuthospilus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Wild, 1993
  • E. chalceus
    Eleutherodactylus chalceus
    Eleutherodactylus chalceus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat...

    Peters, 1873
  • E. charlottevillensis
    Eleutherodactylus charlottevillensis
    Eleutherodactylus charlottevillensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Trinidad and Tobago.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...

    Kaiser, Dwyer, Feichtinger & Schmid, 1995
  • E. chiastonotus Lynch & Hoogmoed, 1977
  • E. chloronotus
    Eleutherodactylus chloronotus
    Eleutherodactylus chloronotus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened...

    Lynch, 1969
  • E. chrysops
    Eleutherodactylus chrysops
    Eleutherodactylus chrysops is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1996
  • E. citriogaster
    Eleutherodactylus citriogaster
    Eleutherodactylus citriogaster is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman, 1992
  • E. colodactylus
    Eleutherodactylus colodactylus
    Eleutherodactylus colodactylus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. colomai
    Eleutherodactylus colomai
    Eleutherodactylus colomai is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. colostichos
    Eleutherodactylus colostichos
    Eleutherodactylus colostichos is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    La Marca & Smith, 1982
  • E. condor
    Eleutherodactylus condor
    Eleutherodactylus condor is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. conspicillatus
    Eleutherodactylus conspicillatus
    Eleutherodactylus conspicillatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Günther, 1858
  • E. cordovae Lehr & Duellman, 2007
  • E. corniger
    Eleutherodactylus corniger
    Eleutherodactylus corniger is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Suárez-Mayorga, 2003
  • E. corrugatus Duellman, Lehr & Venegas, 2006
  • E. cosnipatae
    Eleutherodactylus cosnipatae
    Eleutherodactylus cosnipatae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.It is the world's smallest frog, or deemed to be so....

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. cremnobates
    Eleutherodactylus cremnobates
    Eleutherodactylus cremnobates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. crenunguis
    Eleutherodactylus crenunguis
    Eleutherodactylus crenunguis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. crepitans
    Eleutherodactylus crepitans
    Eleutherodactylus crepitans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, moist savanna, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland...

    Bokermann, 1965
  • E. cristinae
    Eleutherodactylus cristinae
    Eleutherodactylus cristinae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1985
  • E. coceoinguinis
    Eleutherodactylus croceoinguinis
    Eleutherodactylus croceoinguinis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Lynch, 1968
  • E. crucifer
    Eleutherodactylus crucifer
    Eleutherodactylus crucifer is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Boulenger, 1899
  • E. cruciocularis Lundberg, Aguilar et al., 2006
  • E. cruentus Peters, 1873
  • E. cryophilius
    Eleutherodactylus cryophilius
    Eleutherodactylus cryophilius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. cryptomelas
    Eleutherodactylus cryptomelas
    Eleutherodactylus cryptomelas is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in the provinces of Morona-Santiago, Zamora-Chinchipe and Loja in Ecuador and the province of Huancabamba in the Piura region in Peru....

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. cuentasi
    Eleutherodactylus cuentasi
    Eleutherodactylus cuentasi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and possibly Venezuela.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:* Lynch, J. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Lynch, 2003
  • E. cuneirostris
    Eleutherodactylus cuneirostris
    Eleutherodactylus cuneirostris is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Rodríguez, L. & Martinez, J.L. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. curtipes Boulenger, 1882
  • E. danae
    Eleutherodactylus danae
    Eleutherodactylus danae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. degener
    Eleutherodactylus degener
    Eleutherodactylus degener is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. deinops
    Eleutherodactylus deinops
    Eleutherodactylus deinops is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Lynch, 1996
  • E. delicatus
    Eleutherodactylus delicatus
    Eleutherodactylus delicatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruthven, 1917
  • E. delius
    Eleutherodactylus delius
    Eleutherodactylus delius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Peru and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...

    Duellman & Mendelson, 1995
  • E. devillei
    Eleutherodactylus devillei
    Eleutherodactylus devillei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and tundra....

    Boulenger, 1880
  • E. diadematus
    Eleutherodactylus diadematus
    Eleutherodactylus diadematus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Jiménez de la Espada, 1875
  • E. doaphonus
    Eleutherodactylus diaphonus
    Eleutherodactylus diaphonus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1986
  • E. diastema Cope, 1875
  • E. diogenes
    Eleutherodactylus diogenes
    Eleutherodactylus diogenes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1996
  • E. dissimulatus
    Eleutherodactylus dissimulatus
    Eleutherodactylus dissimulatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. dorsopictus Rivero & Serna, 1988
  • E. douglasi
    Eleutherodactylus douglasi
    Eleutherodactylus douglasi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and possibly Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1996
  • E. duellmani
    Eleutherodactylus duellmani
    Eleutherodactylus duellmani is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. duende
    Eleutherodactylus duende
    Eleutherodactylus duende is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2001
  • E. dundeei
    Eleutherodactylus dundeei
    Pristimantis dundeei is a frog species in the family Strabomantidae; it was formerly placed in the "wastebin genus" Eleutherodactylus of the Leptodactylidae....

    Heyer & Muñoz, 1999
  • E. elegans
    Eleutherodactylus elegans
    Eleutherodactylus elegans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Peters, 1863
  • E. epacrus
    Eleutherodactylus epacrus
    Eleutherodactylus epacrus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Suárez-Mayorga, 2000
  • E. eremitus
    Eleutherodactylus eremitus
    Eleutherodactylus eremitus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. eriphus
    Eleutherodactylus eriphus
    Eleutherodactylus eriphus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. ernesti
    Eleutherodactylus ernesti
    Eleutherodactylus ernesti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Flores, 1987
  • E. erythropleura Boulenger, 1896
  • E. esmereldas
    Eleutherodactylus esmeraldas
    Eleutherodactylus esmeraldas is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Guayasamin, 2004
  • E. eugeniae
    Eleutherodactylus eugeniae
    Eleutherodactylus eugeniae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. euphronides
    Eleutherodactylus euphronides
    Eleutherodactylus euphronides is a species of Leptodactylidae frog that is endemic to Grenada, an island in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles. It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Schwartz, 1967
  • E. erydactylus
    Eleutherodactylus eurydactylus
    Eleutherodactylus eurydactylus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Hedges & Schlüter, 1992
  • E. exoristus
    Eleutherodactylus exoristus
    Eleutherodactylus exoristus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. factiosus Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. fallax Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1999
  • E. fenestratus
    Eleutherodactylus fenestratus
    Eleutherodactylus fenestratus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Peru, and possibly Colombia....

    Steindachner, 1864
  • E. festae Peracca, 1904
  • E. fetosus
    Eleutherodactylus fetosus
    The Rana Camuflada is a species of frog from the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. flavobracatus Lundberg, Aguilar et al., 2006
  • E. floridus
    Eleutherodactylus floridus
    Eleutherodactylus floridus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. frater
    Eleutherodactylus frater
    Eleutherodactylus frater is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Werner, 1899
  • E. fraudator
    Eleutherodactylus fraudator
    Eleutherodactylus fraudator is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Lynch & McDiarmid, 1987
  • E. gaigeae
    Eleutherodactylus gaigeae
    Eleutherodactylus gaigeae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and caves....

    Dunn, 1931
  • E. galdi Jiménez de la Espada, 1871
  • E. ganonotus
    Eleutherodactylus ganonotus
    Eleutherodactylus ganonotus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Lynch, 1988
  • E. gentryi
    Eleutherodactylus gentryi
    Eleutherodactylus gentryi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and tundra....

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. ginesi Rivero, 1964
  • E. gladiator
    Eleutherodactylus gladiator
    Eleutherodactylus gladiator is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. glandulosus
    Eleutherodactylus glandulosus
    Eleutherodactylus glandulosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Boulenger, 1880
  • E. gracilis
    Eleutherodactylus gracilis
    Eleutherodactylus gracilis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1986

  • E. grandiceps
    Eleutherodactylus grandiceps
    Eleutherodactylus grandiceps is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. gularis
    Eleutherodactylus gularis
    Eleutherodactylus gularis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Boulenger, 1898
  • E. gutturalis Hoogmoed, Lynch & Lescure, 1977
  • E. hamiotae
    Eleutherodactylus hamiotae
    Eleutherodactylus hamiotae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rocky areas.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Flores, 1994
  • E. hectus
    Eleutherodactylus hectus
    Eleutherodactylus hectus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. helvolus Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. hernandezi
    Eleutherodactylus hernandezi
    Eleutherodactylus hernandezi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1983
  • E. huicundo
    Eleutherodactylus huicundo
    Eleutherodactylus huicundo is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Guayasamin, Almeida-Reinoso & Nogales-Sornosa, 2004
  • E. hybotragus
    Eleutherodactylus hybotragus
    Eleutherodactylus hybotragus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1992
  • E. hylaeformis
    Eleutherodactylus hylaeformis
    Eleutherodactylus hylaeformis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Costa Rica and Panama.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Cope, 1875
  • E. ignicolor
    Eleutherodactylus ignicolor
    Eleutherodactylus ignicolor is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. illotus
    Eleutherodactylus illotus
    Eleutherodactylus illotus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. imitatrix
    Eleutherodactylus imitatrix
    Eleutherodactylus imitatrix is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Peru and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.-References:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. incanus
    Eleutherodactylus incanus
    Eleutherodactylus incanus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. incertus Lutz, 1927
  • E. incomptus
    Eleutherodactylus incomptus
    Eleutherodactylus incomptus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. infraguttatus
    Eleutherodactylus infraguttatus
    Eleutherodactylus infraguttatus, also known as Pristimantis infraguttatus, is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.Endemic to Peru, it has been discovered in only two localities. All known individuals were found on leaves on low vegetation less than a meter above the ground in humid...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. inguinalis Parker, 1940
  • E. insignitus
    Eleutherodactylus insignitus
    Eleutherodactylus insignitus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruthven, 1917
  • E. inusitatus
    Eleutherodactylus inusitatus
    Eleutherodactylus inusitatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. ixalus
    Eleutherodactylus ixalus
    Eleutherodactylus ixalus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2003
  • E. jaimei
    Eleutherodactylus jaimei
    Eleutherodactylus jaimei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1992
  • E. johannesdei
    Eleutherodactylus johannesdei
    Eleutherodactylus johannesdei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Rivero & Serna, 1988
  • E. jorgevelosai
    Eleutherodactylus jorgevelosai
    Eleutherodactylus jorgevelosai is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1994
  • E. juanchoi
    Eleutherodactylus juanchoi
    Eleutherodactylus juanchoi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1996
  • E. jubatus Garcia & Lynch, 2006
  • E. kareliae
    Eleutherodactylus kareliae
    Eleutherodactylus kareliae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    La Marca, 2005
  • E. katoptroides
    Eleutherodactylus katoptroides
    Eleutherodactylus katoptroides is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Flores, 1988
  • E. kelephas
    Eleutherodactylus kelephas
    Eleutherodactylus kelephas is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. kirklandi Flores, 1985
  • E. labiosus
    Eleutherodactylus labiosus
    Eleutherodactylus labiosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1994
  • E. lacrimosus
    Eleutherodactylus lacrimosus
    Eleutherodactylus lacrimosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Jiménez de la Espada, 1875
  • E. lancinii Donoso-Barros, 1965
  • E. lanthanites
    Eleutherodactylus lanthanites
    Eleutherodactylus lanthanites is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Lynch, 1975
  • E. lasalleorum
    Eleutherodactylus lasalleorum
    Eleutherodactylus lasalleorum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1995
  • E. laticlavus
    Eleutherodactylus laticlavius
    Eleutherodactylus laticlavius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. latidiscus
    Eleutherodactylus latidiscus
    Eleutherodactylus latidiscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and possibly Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Boulenger, 1898
  • E. lemur Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. lentiginosus
    Eleutherodactylus lentiginosus
    Eleutherodactylus lentiginosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Rivero, 1984
  • E. leoni
    Eleutherodactylus leoni
    Eleutherodactylus leoni is an endangered species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rural...

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. leptolophus
    Eleutherodactylus leptolophus
    Eleutherodactylus leptolophus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:* Castro, F.,...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. leucopus
    Eleutherodactylus leucopus
    Eleutherodactylus leucopus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. librarius
    Eleutherodactylus librarius
    Eleutherodactylus librarius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Flores & Vigle, 1994
  • E. lichenoides
    Eleutherodactylus lichenoides
    The Rana Camuflada is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1997
  • E. lindae
    Eleutherodactylus lindae
    Eleutherodactylus lindae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. lirellus
    Eleutherodactylus lirellus
    Eleutherodactylus lirellus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Dwyer, 1995
  • E. lividus
    Eleutherodactylus lividus
    Eleutherodactylus lividus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. llojsintuta
    Eleutherodactylus llojsintuta
    Eleutherodactylus llojsintuta is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Köhler & Lötters, 1999
  • E. loustes
    Eleutherodactylus loustes
    Eleutherodactylus loustes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. luscombei
    Eleutherodactylus luscombei
    Eleutherodactylus luscombei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...

    Duellman & Mendelson, 1995
  • E. luteolateralis
    Eleutherodactylus luteolateralis
    Eleutherodactylus luteolateralis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, pastureland, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. lutitus
    Eleutherodactylus lutitus
    Eleutherodactylus lutitus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. lymani
    Eleutherodactylus lymani
    Eleutherodactylus lymani is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, and rivers.It is threatened by...

    Barbour & Noble, 1920
  • E. lynchi
    Eleutherodactylus lynchi
    Eleutherodactylus lynchi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Duellman & Simmons, 1977
  • E. lythrodes
    Eleutherodactylus lythrodes
    Eleutherodactylus lythrodes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Peru and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps.-References:...

    Lynch & Lescure, 1980
  • E. maculosus Lynch, 1991
  • E. malkini
    Eleutherodactylus malkini
    Eleutherodactylus malkini is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and rivers....

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. marahuaka
    Eleutherodactylus marahuaka
    Eleutherodactylus marahuaka is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-Source:...

    Fuentes-Ramos & Barrio-Amorous, 2004
  • E. marmoratus Boulenger, 1900
  • E. mars
    Eleutherodactylus mars
    Eleutherodactylus mars is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1996
  • E. martiae
    Eleutherodactylus martiae
    Eleutherodactylus martiae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Bolivia....

    Lynch, 1974
  • E. medemi
    Eleutherodactylus medemi
    Eleutherodactylus medemi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is...

    Lynch, 1994
  • E. megalops
    Eleutherodactylus megalops
    Eleutherodactylus megalops is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruthven, 1917
  • E. melanogaster Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. melanoproctus Rivero, 1984
  • E. memorans Myers & Donnelly, 1997
  • E. mendax
    Eleutherodactylus mendax
    Eleutherodactylus mendax is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. mercedesae
    Eleutherodactylus mercedesae
    Eleutherodactylus mercedesae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & McDiarmid, 1987
  • E. meridionalis Lehr & Duellman, 2007
  • E. merostictus
    Eleutherodactylus merostictus
    Eleutherodactylus merostictus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. metabates
    Eleutherodactylus metabates
    Eleutherodactylus metabates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. miyatai
    Eleutherodactylus miyatai
    Eleutherodactylus miyatai is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. mnionaetes
    Eleutherodactylus mnionaetes
    Eleutherodactylus mnionaetes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. modipeplus
    Eleutherodactylus modipeplus
    Eleutherodactylus modipeplus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Lynch, 1981
  • E. molybrignus
    Eleutherodactylus molybrignus
    Eleutherodactylus molybrignus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1986
  • E. mondolfii Rivero, 1984
  • E. moro
    Eleutherodactylus moro
    Eleutherodactylus moro is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Savage, 1965
  • E. muricatus
    Eleutherodactylus muricatus
    Eleutherodactylus muricatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch & Miyata, 1980
  • E. muscosus
    Eleutherodactylus muscosus
    Eleutherodactylus muscosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and intermittent rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. museosus Ibáñez, Jaramillo & Arosemena, 1994
  • E. myersi
    Eleutherodactylus myersi
    Eleutherodactylus myersi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude...

    Goin & Cochran, 1963
  • E. myops
    Eleutherodactylus myops
    Eleutherodactylus myops is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. nephophilus
    Eleutherodactylus nephophilus
    Eleutherodactylus nephophilus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. nervicus
    Eleutherodactylus nervicus
    Eleutherodactylus nervicus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat...

    Lynch, 1994
  • E. nicefori
    Eleutherodactylus nicefori
    Eleutherodactylus nicefori is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Cochran & Goin, 1970
  • E. nigrogriseus
    Eleutherodactylus nigrogriseus
    Eleutherodactylus nigrogriseus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Andersson, 1945
  • E. nyctophylax
    Eleutherodactylus nyctophylax
    Pristimantis nyctophylax is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. obmutescens
    Eleutherodactylus obmutescens
    Eleutherodactylus obmutescens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. ocellatus
    Eleutherodactylus ocellatus
    Eleutherodactylus ocellatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. ockendeni Boulenger, 1912
  • E. ocreatus
    Eleutherodactylus ocreatus
    Eleutherodactylus ocreatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, tundra, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Lynch, 1981
  • E. olivaceus
    Eleutherodactylus olivaceus
    Eleutherodactylus olivaceus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Köhler, Morales, Lötters, Reichle & Aparicio, 1998
  • E. orcesi
    Eleutherodactylus orcesi
    Eleutherodactylus orcesi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Lynch, 1972
  • E. orestes
    Eleutherodactylus orestes
    Eleutherodactylus orestes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. ornatissimus
    Eleutherodactylus ornatissimus
    Eleutherodactylus ornatissimus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Despax, 1911
  • E. ornatus Lundberg, Aguilar et al., 2006
  • E. orpacobates
    Eleutherodactylus orpacobates
    Eleutherodactylus orpacobates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1994
  • E. orphnolaimus
    Eleutherodactylus orphnolaimus
    Eleutherodactylus orphnolaimus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1970
  • E. ortizi
    Eleutherodactylus ortizi
    Eleutherodactylus ortizi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Guayasamin, Almeida-Reinoso & Nogales-Sornosa, 2004
  • E. padrecarlosi Mueses-Cisneros, 2006
  • E. paisa
    Eleutherodactylus paisa
    Eleutherodactylus paisa is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, and pastureland.-References:*...

    Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1999
  • E. palmeri
    Eleutherodactylus palmeri
    Eleutherodactylus palmeri is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Boulenger, 1912
  • E. paramerus Rivero, 1984
  • E. pardalinus Lundberg, Aguilar et al., 2006
  • E. pardalis
    Eleutherodactylus pardalis
    Eleutherodactylus pardalis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Costa Rica and Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Barbour, 1928
  • E. parectatus Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. parvillus
    Eleutherodactylus parvillus
    Eleutherodactylus parvillus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat...

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. partazensis
    Eleutherodactylus pastazensis
    Eleutherodactylus pastazensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Andersson, 1945
  • E. pataikos
    Eleutherodactylus pataikos
    Eleutherodactylus pataikos is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. paululus
    Eleutherodactylus paululus
    Eleutherodactylus paululus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador, possibly Colombia, and possibly Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Lynch, 1974
  • E. pecki
    Eleutherodactylus pecki
    Eleutherodactylus pecki is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Lynch, 1988
  • E. pedimontanus
    Eleutherodactylus pedimontanus
    Eleutherodactylus pedimontanus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    La Marca, 2004
  • E. penelopus Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1999
  • E. peraticus
    Eleutherodactylus peraticus
    Eleutherodactylus peraticus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. percnopterus
    Eleutherodactylus percnopterus
    Eleutherodactylus percnopterus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Peru and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. percultus
    Eleutherodactylus percultus
    Eleutherodactylus percultus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. permixtus Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1994
  • E. peruvianus
    Eleutherodactylus peruvianus
    Eleutherodactylus peruvianus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Bolivia....

    Melin, 1941
  • E. petersi Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. petrobardus
    Eleutherodactylus petrobardus
    Eleutherodactylus petrobardus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

    Duellman, 1991
  • E. phalarus
    Eleutherodactylus phalarus
    Eleutherodactylus phalarus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. philipi
    Eleutherodactylus philipi
    Eleutherodactylus philipi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1995
  • E. phoxocephalus
    Eleutherodactylus phoxocephalus
    Eleutherodactylus phoxocephalus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. phragmipleuron
    Eleutherodactylus phragmipleuron
    Eleutherodactylus phragmipleuron is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Rivero et Serna, 1988
  • E. piceus
    Eleutherodactylus piceus
    Eleutherodactylus piceus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:* Castro, F.,...

    Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1996
  • E. pinguis
    Eleutherodactylus pinguis
    Eleutherodactylus pinguis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. pirrensis
    Eleutherodactylus pirrensis
    Eleutherodactylus pirrensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Panama.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Ibanez, R. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Ibáñez & Crawford, 2004
  • E. platychilus
    Eleutherodactylus platychilus
    Eleutherodactylus platychilus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1996
  • E. platydactylus
    Eleutherodactylus platydactylus
    Eleutherodactylus platydactylus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded...

    Boulenger, 1903
  • E. pleurostriatus
    Eleutherodactylus pleurostriatus
    Eleutherodactylus pleurostriatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* La Marca, E. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Rivero, 1984
  • E. pluvicanorus
    Eleutherodactylus pluvicanorus
    Eleutherodactylus pluvicanorus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    De la Riva & Lynch, 1997

  • E. polemistes
    Eleutherodactylus polemistes
    Eleutherodactylus polemistes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 2004
  • E. polychrus
    Eleutherodactylus polychrus
    Eleutherodactylus polychrus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997
  • E. prolatus
    Eleutherodactylus prolatus
    Eleutherodactylus prolatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980
  • E. prolixodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus prolixodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus prolixodiscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland....

    Lynch, 1978
  • E. prosperens
    Eleutherodactylus proserpens
    Eleutherodactylus proserpens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. pruinatus
    Eleutherodactylus pruinatus
    Eleutherodactylus pruinatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and caves.-Source:...

    Myers & Donnelly, 1996
  • E. pseudoacuminatus
    Eleutherodactylus pseudoacuminatus
    Eleutherodactylus pseudoacuminatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and possibly Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Shreve, 1935
  • E. pteridophilus
    Eleutherodactylus pteridophilus
    Eleutherodactylus pteridophilus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. ptochus
    Eleutherodactylus ptochus
    Eleutherodactylus ptochus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. pugnax
    Eleutherodactylus pugnax
    Eleutherodactylus pugnax is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1973
  • E. pulvinatus
    Eleutherodactylus pulvinatus
    Eleutherodactylus pulvinatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in French Guiana, Guyana, Venezuela, and possibly Brazil....

    Rivero, 1968
  • E. pycnodermis
    Eleutherodactylus pycnodermis
    Eleutherodactylus pycnodermis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. pyrrhomerus
    Eleutherodactylus pyrrhomerus
    Eleutherodactylus pyrrhomerus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. quantus
    Eleutherodactylus quantus
    Eleutherodactylus quantus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. quaquaversus
    Eleutherodactylus quaquaversus
    Eleutherodactylus quaquaversus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Lynch, 1974
  • E. quidditus
    Eleutherodactylus quidditus
    Eleutherodactylus quidditus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Panama.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Lynch, 2001
  • E. quiquagesimus
    Eleutherodactylus quinquagesimus
    Eleutherodactylus quinquagesimus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Trueb, 1980
  • E. racemus
    Eleutherodactylus racemus
    Eleutherodactylus racemus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. reclusas Lynch, 2003
  • E. renjiforum
    Eleutherodactylus renjiforum
    Eleutherodactylus renjiforum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2000
  • E. repens
    Eleutherodactylus repens
    Eleutherodactylus repens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. restrepoi
    Eleutherodactylus restrepoi
    Eleutherodactylus restrepoi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

    Lynch, 1996
  • E. reticulatus Walker & Test, 1955
  • E. rhabdocnemus
    Eleutherodactylus rhabdocnemus
    Eleutherodactylus rhabdocnemus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Stuart, S.N. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Duellman & Hedges, 2005
  • E. rhabdolaemus
    Eleutherodactylus rhabdolaemus
    Eleutherodactylus rhabdolaemus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. rhodoplichus
    Eleutherodactylus rhodoplichus
    Eleutherodactylus rhodoplichus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Wild, 1993
  • E. rhodostichus
    Eleutherodactylus rhodostichus
    Eleutherodactylus rhodostichus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. ridens
    Eleutherodactylus ridens
    Eleutherodactylus ridens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama....

    Cope, 1866
  • E. riveroi Lynch & La Marca, 1993
  • E. riveti
    Eleutherodactylus riveti
    Eleutherodactylus riveti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat...

    Despax, 1911
  • E. rosadoi
    Eleutherodactylus rosadoi
    Eleutherodactylus rosadoi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Flores, 1988
  • E. roseus
    Eleutherodactylus roseus
    Eleutherodactylus roseus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Boulenger, 1918
  • E. rozei Rivero, 1961
  • E. rubicundus
    Eleutherodactylus rubicundus
    Eleutherodactylus rubicundus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Jiménez de la Espada, 1875
  • E. ruedai
    Eleutherodactylus ruedai
    Eleutherodactylus ruedai is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997
  • E. ruficolis
    Eleutherodactylus rufioculis
    Eleutherodactylus rufioculis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Peru and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. ruidus
    Eleutherodactylus ruidus
    Eleutherodactylus ruidus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, pastureland, and heavily degraded former forest.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. ruthveni
    Eleutherodactylus ruthveni
    Eleutherodactylus ruthveni is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1985
  • E. sagittulus Lehr, Aguilar & Duellman, 2004
  • E. salaputium
    Eleutherodactylus salaputium
    Eleutherodactylus salaputium is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. samaipatae
    Eleutherodactylus samaipatae
    Eleutherodactylus samaipatae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* Cortez, C., Reichle, S., De...

    Köhler & Jungfer, 1995
  • E. sancaemartae
    Eleutherodactylus sanctaemartae
    Eleutherodactylus sanctaemartae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruthven, 1917
  • E. sanguineus
    Eleutherodactylus sanguineus
    Eleutherodactylus sanguineus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and rivers....

    Lynch, 1998
  • E. satagius
    Eleutherodactylus satagius
    Eleutherodactylus satagius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1995
  • E. savagei
    Eleutherodactylus savagei
    Eleutherodactylus savagei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rivers, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Pyburn & Lynch, 1981
  • E. schultei
    Eleutherodactylus schultei
    Eleutherodactylus schultei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman, 1990
  • E. scitulus
    Eleutherodactylus scitulus
    Eleutherodactylus scitulus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. scoloblepharus
    Eleutherodactylus scoloblepharus
    Eleutherodactylus scoloblepharus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1991
  • E. scolodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus scolodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus scolodiscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. scopaeus
    Eleutherodactylus scopaeus
    Eleutherodactylus scopaeus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1996
  • E. serendipitus
    Eleutherodactylus serendipitus
    Eleutherodactylus serendipitus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • E. shrevei
    Eleutherodactylus shrevei
    Eleutherodactylus shrevei is a species of Leptodactylidae frog that is endemic to Saint Vincent, an island in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles that is part of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and pastureland. It is threatened by...

    Schwartz, 1967
  • E. signifer
    Eleutherodactylus signifer
    Eleutherodactylus signifer is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997
  • E. silverstonei
    Eleutherodactylus silverstonei
    Eleutherodactylus silverstonei is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1996
  • E. simonbolivari
    Eleutherodactylus simonbolivari
    Eleutherodactylus simonbolivari is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and tundra.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Wiens & Coloma, 1992
  • E. simonsii Boulenger, 1900
  • E. simoteriscus
    Eleutherodactylus simoteriscus
    Eleutherodactylus simoteriscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1997
  • E. simoterus
    Eleutherodactylus simoterus
    Eleutherodactylus simoterus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. siopelus
    Eleutherodactylus siopelus
    Eleutherodactylus siopelus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. skydmainos
    Eleutherodactylus skydmainos
    Eleutherodactylus skydmainos is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Peru, and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Flores & Rodriguez, 1997
  • E. sobetes
    Eleutherodactylus sobetes
    Eleutherodactylus sobetes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1980
  • E. spilogaster
    Eleutherodactylus spilogaster
    Eleutherodactylus spilogaster is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1984
  • E. spinosus
    Eleutherodactylus spinosus
    Eleutherodactylus spinosus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Ecuador and possibly Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. stenodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus stenodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus stenodiscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Manzanilla, J. & La Marca, E. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Walker e& Test, 1955
  • E. sternothylax
    Eleutherodactylus sternothylax
    Eleutherodactylus sternothylax is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.-Source:...

    Duellman & Wild, 1993
  • E. stictoboubonus Duellman et al., 2006
  • E. stictogaster
    Eleutherodactylus stictogaster
    Eleutherodactylus stictogaster is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Stuart, S.N. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Duellman & Hedges, 2005
  • E. subsigillatus
    Eleutherodactylus subsigillatus
    Eleutherodactylus subsigillatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Boulenger, 1902
  • E. suetus Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. sulculus
    Eleutherodactylus sulculus
    Eleutherodactylus sulculus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. supernatis
    Eleutherodactylus supernatis
    Eleutherodactylus supernatis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. surdus (Boulenger, 1882)
  • E. susaguae
    Eleutherodactylus susaguae
    Eleutherodactylus susaguae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Sources:...

    Rueda-Almonacid, Lynch & Galvis, 2003
  • E. taciturnus
    Eleutherodactylus taciturnus
    Eleutherodactylus taciturnus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Suárez-Mayorga, 2003
  • E. taeniatus
    Eleutherodactylus taeniatus
    Eleutherodactylus taeniatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, plantations , and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* Solís, F.,...

    Boulenger, 1912
  • E. tamsitti
    Eleutherodactylus tamsitti
    Eleutherodactylus tamsitti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Cochran & Goin, 1970
  • E. tayrona
    Eleutherodactylus tayrona
    Eleutherodactylus tayrona is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1985
  • E. telefericus
    Eleutherodactylus telefericus
    Eleutherodactylus telefericus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-Source:* La Marca, E. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    La Marca, 2005
  • E. tenebrionis
    Eleutherodactylus tenebrionis
    Eleutherodactylus tenebrionis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Miyata, 1980
  • E. terraebolivaris Rivero, 1961
  • E. thectopternus Lynch, 1975
  • E. thymalopsoides
    Eleutherodactylus thymalopsoides
    Eleutherodactylus thymalopsoides is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1976
  • E. thymelensis
    Eleutherodactylus thymelensis
    Eleutherodactylus thymelensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

    Lynch, 1972
  • E. tigrillo
    Eleutherodactylus tigrillo
    Eleutherodactylus tigrillo is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Costa Rica and possibly Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Savage, 1997
  • E. tinker
    Eleutherodactylus tinker
    Eleutherodactylus tinker is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

    Lynch, 2001
  • E. toftae
    Eleutherodactylus toftae
    Eleutherodactylus toftae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Duellman, 1978
  • E. torrenticola Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1998
  • E. trachyblepharis
    Eleutherodactylus trachyblepharis
    Eleutherodactylus trachyblepharis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

    Boulenger, 1918
  • E. tribulosus Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1997
  • E. truebae
    Eleutherodactylus truebae
    Eleutherodactylus truebae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1997
  • E. tubernasus
    Eleutherodactylus tubernasus
    Eleutherodactylus tubernasus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Rivero, 1984
  • E. turpinorum
    Eleutherodactylus turpinorum
    Eleutherodactylus turpinorum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Trinidad and Tobago.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:* Hardy, J. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Hardy, 2001
  • E. turumiquirensis Rivero, 1961
  • E. uisae
    Eleutherodactylus uisae
    Eleutherodactylus uisae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2003
  • E. unistrigatus Günther, 1859
  • E. uranobates
    Eleutherodactylus uranobates
    Eleutherodactylus uranobates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rivers, arable land, pastureland, plantations , rural gardens, and irrigated...

    Lynch, 1991
  • E. urichi Boettger, 1894
  • E. vanadise La Marca, 1984
  • E. variabilis
    Eleutherodactylus variabilis
    Eleutherodactylus variabilis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Lynch, 1968
  • E. veletis
    Eleutherodactylus veletis
    The Rana Camuflada is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1997
  • E. ventrimarmoratus
    Eleutherodactylus ventrimarmoratus
    Eleutherodactylus ventrimarmoratus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Brazil....

    Boulenger, 1912
  • E. verecundus
    Eleutherodactylus verecundus
    Eleutherodactylus verecundus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Burrowes, 1990
  • E. versicolor
    Eleutherodactylus versicolor
    Eleutherodactylus versicolor is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.-Habitat and Ecology:It is found in Ecuador and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and pastureland. Specimens are found beneath stones and logs...

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. vertebralis
    Eleutherodactylus vertebralis
    Eleutherodactylus vertebralis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Boulenger, 1886
  • E. vicarius
    Eleutherodactylus vicarius
    Eleutherodactylus vicarius is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, and rivers.It is threatened by...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1983
  • E. vidua
    Eleutherodactylus vidua
    Eleutherodactylus vidua is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    Lynch, 1979
  • E. viejas
    Eleutherodactylus viejas
    Eleutherodactylus viejas is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* Castro, F., Herrera,...

    Lynch & Rueda-Almonacid, 1999
  • E. vilarsi Melin, 1941
  • E. viridicans
    Eleutherodactylus viridicans
    Eleutherodactylus viridicans is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1977
  • E. viridis
    Eleutherodactylus viridis
    Eleutherodactylus viridis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Castro, F., Herrera, M.I. & Lynch, J. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997
  • E. vocator
    Eleutherodactylus vocator
    Eleutherodactylus vocator is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Costa Rica and Panama.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and plantations ....

    Taylor, 1955
  • E. wagteri Venegas, 2007
  • E. walkeri
    Eleutherodactylus walkeri
    Eleutherodactylus walkeri is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily...

    Lynch, 1974
  • E. wiensi
    Eleutherodactylus wiensi
    Eleutherodactylus wiensi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Duellman & Wild, 1993
  • E. w-nigrum Boettger, 1892
  • E. xeniolum
    Eleutherodactylus xeniolum
    Eleutherodactylus xeniolum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2001
  • Eleutherodactylus xestus
    Eleutherodactylus xestus
    Eleutherodactylus xestus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1995
  • E. xylochobates
    Eleutherodactylus xylochobates
    Eleutherodactylus xylochobates is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1996
  • E. yaviensis Myers & Donnelly, 1996
  • E. zeuctotylus
    Eleutherodactylus zeuctotylus
    Eleutherodactylus zeuctotylus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Lynch & Hoogmoed, 1977
  • E. zimmermanae
    Eleutherodactylus zimmermanae
    Eleutherodactylus zimmermanae is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest....

    Heyer & Hardy, 1991
  • E. zophus
    Eleutherodactylus zophus
    Eleutherodactylus zophus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1999


Southeast Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

 Clade, now in genus Ischnocnema
Ischnocnema
Frogs of the genus Ischnocnema form the southeast Brazil clade of species that have formerly been classified as Eleutherodactylus.Species* I. epipeda Heyer, 1984* I. erythromera Heyer, 1984* I. gualteri Lutz, 1974...

  • E. epipedus Heyer, 1984
  • E. erythromerus Heyer, 1984
  • E. gualteri Lutz, 1974
  • E. guentheri Steindachner, 1864
  • E. hoehnei Lutz, 1958

  • E. holti Cochran, 1948
  • E. izecksohni Caramaschi & Kisteumacher, 1989
  • E. juipoca Sazima & Cardoso, 1978
  • E. nasutus Lutz, 1925

  • E. oeus Heyer, 1984
  • E. parvus Girard, 1853
  • E. pusillus Bokermann, 1967
  • E. vinhai Bokermann, 1975


Possibly also included in this genus are:

  • E. bilineata Bokerman, 1975
  • E. bolbodactyla Lutz, 1925
  • E. gehrti
    Eleutherodactylus gehrti
    Eleutherodactylus gehrti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...

    Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926
  • E. henselii Peters, 1870
  • E. holti
    Eleutherodactylus holti
    Eleutherodactylus holti is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.-Source:* Potsch de Carvalho-e-Silva, S. & Gonçalves da Cruz, C.A. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Cochran, 1948
  • E. lactea Miranda-Ribeiro, 1923

  • E. manezinho
    Eleutherodactylus manezinho
    Eleutherodactylus manezinho is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.- References :...

    Garcia, 1996
  • E. nigriventris
    Eleutherodactylus nigriventris
    Eleutherodactylus nigriventris is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...

    Lutz, 1925
  • E. octavioi
    Eleutherodactylus octavioi
    Eleutherodactylus octavioi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Bokerman, 1965
  • E. paranaensis
    Eleutherodactylus paranaensis
    Eleutherodactylus paranaensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss. It was discovered by Chris Battye.-Source:...

    Langone & Segalla, 1996
  • E. paulodutrai
    Eleutherodactylus paulodutrai
    Ischnocnema paulodutrai is a frog species in the family Leptodactylidae; it was formerly placed in the "wastebin genus" Eleutherodactylus....

    Bokerman, 1975
  • E. ramagii
    Eleutherodactylus ramagii
    Ischnocnema ramagii is a species of frog in the Brachicephalidae family.It is endemic to Brazil. It was also known as Eleutherodactylus ramagii.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas....

    Boulenger, 1888

  • E. randorum
    Eleutherodactylus randorum
    Eleutherodactylus randorum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Heyer, 1985
  • E. sambaqui
    Eleutherodactylus sambaqui
    Eleutherodactylus sambaqui is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Castanho & Haddad, 2000
  • E. spanios
    Eleutherodactylus spanios
    Eleutherodactylus spanios is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Heyer, 1985
  • E. venancioi
    Eleutherodactylus venancioi
    Eleutherodactylus venancioi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lutz, 1958
  • E. verrucosa Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862


To be moved to new genus Hypodactylus

  • "E." adercus
    Eleutherodactylus adercus
    Eleutherodactylus adercus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 2003
  • "E." araiodactylus
    Eleutherodactylus araiodactylus
    Eleutherodactylus araiodactylus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-Source:...

    Duellman & Pramuk, 1999
  • "E." babax Lynch, 1989
  • "E." brunneus Spix, 1824
  • "E." dolops
    Eleutherodactylus dolops
    Eleutherodactylus dolops is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch & Duellman, 1980

  • "E." elassodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus elassodiscus
    Eleutherodactylus elassodiscus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1973
  • "E." fallaciosus Duellman, 2000
  • "E." latens
    Eleutherodactylus latens
    Eleutherodactylus latens is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1989
  • "E." lucida Cannatella, 1984

  • "E." lundbergi
    Eleutherodactylus lundbergi
    Eleutherodactylus lundbergi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:* Lehr, E. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Lehr, 2005
  • "E." mantipus Boulenger, 1908
  • "E." nigrovittatus
    Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus
    Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest....

    Andersson, 1945
  • "E." peraccai Boulenger, 1888


To be moved to new genus Limnophys

  • E. anatipes Lynch & Myers, 1983
  • E. anomalus Boulenger, 1898
  • E. bufoniformis Boulenger, 1896
  • E. cadenai
    Eleutherodactylus cadenai
    Eleutherodactylus cadenai is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1986
  • E. cerastes
    Eleutherodactylus cerastes
    Eleutherodactylus cerastes is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1975

  • E. cheiroplethus Lynch, 1990
  • E. cornutus
    Eleutherodactylus cornutus
    Eleutherodactylus cornutus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and rivers.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Jiménez de la Espada, 1871
  • E. helonotus
    Eleutherodactylus helonotus
    Eleutherodactylus helonotus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Lynch, 1975
  • E. ingeri
    Eleutherodactylus ingeri
    Eleutherodactylus ingeri is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and possibly Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Cochran & Goin, 1961
  • E. laticorpus
    Eleutherodactylus laticorpus
    Eleutherodactylus laticorpus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Panama and possibly Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Myers and Lynch, 1997

  • E. necerus Lynch, 1975
  • E. necopinus Lynch, 1997
  • E. ruizi
    Eleutherodactylus ruizi
    Eleutherodactylus ruizi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Colombia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1981
  • E. sulcatus
    Eleutherodactylus sulcatus
    Eleutherodactylus sulcatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

    Cope, 1874
  • E. zygodactylus Lynch & Myers, 1983


Species needing new generic names, some possibly Phrynopus
Phrynopus
Phrynopus is a polyphyletic genus of leptodactylid frogs. Until recently the frog Phrynopus pereger Lynch, 1975 was placed in this genus but a recent revision moved it to the genus Eleutherodactylus....

  • "E." binotatus
    Eleutherodactylus binotatus
    Haddadus binotatus is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Spix, 1824
  • "E." flavomaculatus Parker, 1938
  • "E." nebulanastes Cannatella, 1984
  • "E." plicifer
    Eleutherodactylus plicifer
    Haddadus plicifer is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family.It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:* Silvano, D. & Carnaval, A.C. 2004. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Boulenger, 1888

Resemble Oreobates
Oreobates
Oreobates is a frog genus of in the family Strabomantidae; it was formerly placed in the "Leptodactylidae" assemblage. Most species were formerly in the genus Ischnocnema, but was moved to this revalidated genus following a 2006 revision .....

, the Southeast Brazil Clade, and "E." nigrovittatus
Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus
Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest....

, but require genetic data

  • "E." cruralis
    Eleutherodactylus cruralis
    Eleutherodactylus cruralis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Bolivia, Peru, and possibly Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, plantations , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former...

    Boulenger, 1902
  • "E." discoidalis
    Eleutherodactylus discoidalis
    Eleutherodactylus discoidalis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

    Peracca, 1895
  • "E." heterodactylus
    Eleutherodactylus heterodactylus
    Eleutherodactylus heterodactylus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Brazil and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland and intermittent freshwater lakes....

    Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937

  • "E." ibischi
    Eleutherodactylus ibischi
    Eleutherodactylus ibischi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss....

    Reichle, Lötters & De la Riva, 2001
  • "E." madidi
    Eleutherodactylus madidi
    Eleutherodactylus madidi is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:* De La Riva, I. & Padial, J. 2006. . Downloaded on 22 July 2007....

    Padial, Gonzáles, and De la Riva, 2005

  • "E." pereger Lynch, 1975
  • "E." zongoensis
    Eleutherodactylus zongoensis
    Eleutherodactylus zongoensis is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Reichle & Köhler, 1997


Other species

  • Eleutherodactylus counouspeus
    Eleutherodactylus counouspeus
    Eleutherodactylus counouspeus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Haiti.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and caves.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Schwartz, 1964
  • Eleutherodactylus colonensis Mueses-Cisneros, 2007
  • Eleutherodactylus dixoni Lynch, 1991
  • Eleutherodactylus karcharias
    Eleutherodactylus karcharias
    Eleutherodactylus karcharias is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...

    Flores & Rodriguez, 1997

  • Eleutherodactylus petersorum
    Eleutherodactylus petersorum
    Eleutherodactylus petersorum is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    Lynch, 1991
  • Eleutherodactylus sartori Lynch, 1965
  • Eleutherodactylus trepidotus
    Eleutherodactylus trepidotus
    Eleutherodactylus trepidotus is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family.It is endemic to Ecuador.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.It is threatened by habitat...

    Lynch, 1968

Some newly-described species were never formally placed in Eleutherodactylus:
  • Pristimantis achuar Elmer & Cannatella, 2008
  • Pristimantis altamnis Elmer & Cannatella, 2008
  • Pristimantis dendrobatoides Means & Savage, 2007
  • Pristimantis gagliardoi Bustamante & Mendelson, 2008
  • Pristimantis jester Means & Savage, 2007
  • Pristimantis kichwarum Elmer & Cannatella, 2008
  • Pristimantis leucorrhinus Boano, Mazzotti & Sindaco, 2008
  • Pristimantis lucasi Duellmann & Chaparro, 2008
  • Pristimantis saltissimus Means & Savage, 2007
  • Pristimantis spectabilis Duellmann & Chaparro, 2008
  • Pristimantis yuruaniensis Rödder & Jungfer, 2008
  • Strabomantis aramunha Cassimiro, Verdade & Rodrigues, 2008
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