Energy in Ireland
Encyclopedia
Energy in Ireland describes energy
and electricity
production, consumption and import in the Republic of Ireland
. Energy policy of Ireland will describe the politics of the Republic of Ireland
related to energy more in detail. Electricity sector in Ireland is the main article of electricity in Ireland.
This article concerns the Republic of Ireland (Ireland).
Ireland is net energy importer. Primary energy use in Ireland was 167 TWh and 37 TWh per million persons in 2009.
.
is one of the major electricity sources. In the end of 2010 wind power capacity was 1,428 MW. In 2010 the wind power capacity was 320 W/person when the European Union
average was 169 W/person.
World energy resources and consumption
]World energy consumption in 2010: over 5% growthEnergy markets have combined crisis recovery and strong industry dynamism. Energy consumption in the G20 soared by more than 5% in 2010, after the slight decrease of 2009. This strong increase is the result of two converging trends...
and electricity
Electricity generation
Electricity generation is the process of generating electric energy from other forms of energy.The fundamental principles of electricity generation were discovered during the 1820s and early 1830s by the British scientist Michael Faraday...
production, consumption and import in the Republic of Ireland
Republic of Ireland
Ireland , described as the Republic of Ireland , is a sovereign state in Europe occupying approximately five-sixths of the island of the same name. Its capital is Dublin. Ireland, which had a population of 4.58 million in 2011, is a constitutional republic governed as a parliamentary democracy,...
. Energy policy of Ireland will describe the politics of the Republic of Ireland
Politics of the Republic of Ireland
Ireland is a parliamentary, representative democratic republic and a member state of the European Union. While the head of state is the popularly elected President of Ireland, this is a largely ceremonial position with real political power being vested in the indirectly elected Taoiseach who is...
related to energy more in detail. Electricity sector in Ireland is the main article of electricity in Ireland.
This article concerns the Republic of Ireland (Ireland).
Ireland is net energy importer. Primary energy use in Ireland was 167 TWh and 37 TWh per million persons in 2009.
Overview
Energy in Ireland | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capita | Prim. energy | Production | Export | Electricity | CO2-emission | |
Million | TWh | TWh | TWh | TWh | Mt | |
2004 | 4.06 | 177 | 22 | 162 | 25.1 | 41.4 |
2007 | 4.36 | 175 | 16 | 165 | 27.3 | 44.1 |
2008 | 4.44 | 174 | 18 | 167 | 27.9 | 43.8 |
2009 | 4.47 | 167 | 18 | 154 | 26.9 | 39.5 |
Change 2004-2009 | 10.1 % | -5.7 % | -19.5 % | -5.0 % | 7.2 % | -4.7 % |
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses |
Natural gas
Natural gas fields in Ireland Include Corrib gas project and Kinsale Head gas fieldKinsale Head gas field
The Kinsale Head gas field is an offshore natural gas field off the southern coast of Ireland discovered in 1973 near Old Head of Kinsale, in the Celtic Sea and met Ireland's gas need until 1996...
.
Wind power
Wind power in the Republic of IrelandWind power in the Republic of Ireland
As of 2011, the Republic of Ireland has an installed wind power capacity of 1,428 megawatts. It is more than three times the total of 495.2 megawatts in 2005. In 2008 alone, the rate of growth was 54.6%, amongst the highest in the world. On July 31, 2009, the output from the country's...
is one of the major electricity sources. In the end of 2010 wind power capacity was 1,428 MW. In 2010 the wind power capacity was 320 W/person when the European Union
Wind power in the European Union
According to the European Wind Energy Association report of February 2011, there are over 12,000 wind turbines in Europe with a total capacity of 84 GW. The European Union accounts for over 98% of that total. In 2010, €12.7 billion was invested in EU wind farms and 9.3 GW of new power capacity was...
average was 169 W/person.