Engleschrie Act 1340
Encyclopedia
The Engleschrie Act 1340 (14 Edw. III St. 1 c. 4) was an Act of Parliament
passed by the Parliament of England
. The Act abolished the law of Englishry
, whereby when a dead body was found, unless it could be proven to be an English person, it was assumed to be a Norman and therefore the hundred
was fined. If Englishry could be proved, the hundred was not fined.
It was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1863 and the Statute Law (Ireland) Revision Act 1872.
Act of Parliament
An Act of Parliament is a statute enacted as primary legislation by a national or sub-national parliament. In the Republic of Ireland the term Act of the Oireachtas is used, and in the United States the term Act of Congress is used.In Commonwealth countries, the term is used both in a narrow...
passed by the Parliament of England
Parliament of England
The Parliament of England was the legislature of the Kingdom of England. In 1066, William of Normandy introduced a feudal system, by which he sought the advice of a council of tenants-in-chief and ecclesiastics before making laws...
. The Act abolished the law of Englishry
Englishry
Englishry, or Englescherie, is a legal name given, in the reign of William the Conqueror, to the presentment of the fact that a person slain was an Englishman. If an unknown man was found slain, he was presumed to be a Norman, and the hundred was fined accordingly, unless it could be proved that he...
, whereby when a dead body was found, unless it could be proven to be an English person, it was assumed to be a Norman and therefore the hundred
Hundred (division)
A hundred is a geographic division formerly used in England, Wales, Denmark, South Australia, some parts of the United States, Germany , Sweden, Finland and Norway, which historically was used to divide a larger region into smaller administrative divisions...
was fined. If Englishry could be proved, the hundred was not fined.
It was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1863 and the Statute Law (Ireland) Revision Act 1872.