Eridanus Cluster
Encyclopedia
The center of the Eridanus Cluster is roughly 85 million light years from Earth, and contains about 73 main galaxies. It is located in the constellation
Eridanus
near the Fornax cluster
, and is sometimes called the "Fornax II cluster."
Column 2: Right Ascension for epoch 2000
Column 3: Declination for epoch 2000
Column 4: Blue apparent magnitude of the galaxy
Column 5: Galaxy type: E=Elliptical, S0=Lenticular, Sa,Sb,Sc,Sd=Spiral, SBa,SBb,SBc,SBd=Barred Spiral, Sm,SBm,Irr=Irregular
Column 6: Angular diameter of the galaxy (arcminutes)
Column 7: Diameter of the galaxy (thousands of light years)
Column 8: Recessional velocity (km/s) of the galaxy relative to the cosmic microwave background
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....
Eridanus
Eridanus (constellation)
Eridanus is a constellation. It is represented as a river; its name is the Ancient Greek name for the Po River. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is the sixth largest of the modern...
near the Fornax cluster
Fornax Cluster
At a distance of approximately 62.0 Mly , the Fornax Cluster is the second richest cluster of galaxies within 100 million light-years, although it is much smaller than the Virgo Cluster. It lies primarily in the constellation Fornax, and may be associated with the nearby Eridanus Group...
, and is sometimes called the "Fornax II cluster."
Table of galaxies
Column 1: Name of the galaxyColumn 2: Right Ascension for epoch 2000
Column 3: Declination for epoch 2000
Column 4: Blue apparent magnitude of the galaxy
Column 5: Galaxy type: E=Elliptical, S0=Lenticular, Sa,Sb,Sc,Sd=Spiral, SBa,SBb,SBc,SBd=Barred Spiral, Sm,SBm,Irr=Irregular
Column 6: Angular diameter of the galaxy (arcminutes)
Column 7: Diameter of the galaxy (thousands of light years)
Column 8: Recessional velocity (km/s) of the galaxy relative to the cosmic microwave background
Name | RA equatorial coordinates |
Dec equatorial coordinates |
Blue Mag Photographic magnitude Before the advent of photometers which accurately measure the brightness of astronomical objects, the apparent magnitude of an object was obtained by taking a picture of it with a camera. These images, made on photoemulsive film or plates, were more sensitive to the blue end of the visual spectrum... |
Type | Size | Size kly | RV km/s |
ESO 547-09 | 03 06.0 | -19 23 | 16.8 | Irr | 1.3 | 35 | 1509 |
ESO 547-12 | 03 09.6 | -17 50 | 16.5 | Scd | 1.5 | 35 | 1837 |
NGC 1232 NGC 1232 NGC 1232 is an intermediate spiral galaxy about 60 million light-years away in the constellation Eridanus.It is dominated by millions of bright stars and dark dust, in spiral arms rotating about the center. Open clusters containing bright blue stars are sprinkled along these spiral arms, with dark... |
03 09.8 | -20 35 | 10.7 | SBc | 6.9 | 170 | 1517 |
IC 1898 | 03 10.3 | -22 24 | 13.7 | SBc | 3.4 | 85 | 1164 |
ESO 547-20 | 03 13.0 | -17 56 | 16.0 | SBm | 1.2 | 30 | 1825 |
NGC 1258 | 03 14.1 | -21 46 | 13.9 | SBc | 1.3 | 30 | 1340 |
NGC 1297 | 03 19.2 | -19 06 | 13.5 | E | 2.0 | 50 | 1395 |
NGC 1300 NGC 1300 NGC 1300 is a barred spiral galaxy about 61 million light-years away in the constellation Eridanus. The galaxy is about 110,000 light-years across; just slightly larger than our own galaxy, the Milky Way. It may be part of the Eridanus Cluster... |
03 19.7 | -19 25 | 11.2 | SBbc | 6.0 | 150 | 1421 |
NGC 1315 | 03 23.1 | -21 23 | 14.0 | S0 | 1.5 | 35 | 1534 |
PGC 12680 | 03 23.4 | -19 17 | ? | Irr | 1.3 | 30 | 1400 |
ESO 548-05 | 03 23.8 | -19 45 | 14.7 | SBm | 1.5 | 35 | 1690 |
NGC 1325 | 03 24.4 | -21 33 | 12.3 | SBbc | 4.7 | 115 | 1446 |
NGC 1325A | 03 24.8 | -21 20 | 13.6 | SBcd | 1.8 | 45 | 1188 |
ESO 548-16 | 03 26.0 | -21 20 | 15.6 | Scd | 1.7 | 40 | 1977 |
NGC 1332 | 03 26.3 | -21 20 | 11.4 | E | 4.2 | 105 | 1383 |
ESO 548-21 | 03 27.6 | -21 14 | 14.7 | SBd | 2.0 | 50 | 1541 |
ESO 548-25 | 03 29.0 | -22 09 | 15.0 | SBa | 1.3 | 30 | 1542 |
NGC 1345 | 03 29.5 | -17 47 | 14.3 | SBc | 1.4 | 35 | 1385 |
ESO 481-30 | 03 29.6 | -23 21 | 15.5 | Scd | 1.5 | 35 | 1504 |
NGC 1347 | 03 29.7 | -22 17 | 13.9 | SBc | 1.4 | 35 | 1624 |
ESO 548-28 | 03 30.6 | -17 56 | 14.0 | S0 | 1.3 | 35 | 1360 |
ESO 548-29 | 03 30.8 | -21 03 | 14.3 | SBbc | 1.1 | 30 | 1175 |
NGC 1353 | 03 32.1 | -20 49 | 12.4 | SBb | 3.5 | 85 | 1390 |
ESO 548-32 | 03 32.3 | -17 43 | 15.8 | SBm | 1.6 | 40 | 1815 |
ESO 548-33 | 03 32.5 | -18 57 | 14.5 | S0 | 1.3 | 35 | 1552 |
ESO 548-34 | 03 33.0 | -21 05 | 14.6 | SBc | 1.1 | 30 | 1610 |
ESO 482-05 | 03 33.0 | -24 08 | 15.2 | SBcd | 2.1 | 50 | 1783 |
IC 1952 | 03 33.4 | -23 43 | 13.5 | SBbc | 2.5 | 60 | 1683 |
IC 1953 | 03 33.7 | -21 29 | 12.7 | SBc | 2.6 | 65 | 1733 |
NGC 1359 | 03 33.8 | -19 29 | 13.0 | SBm | 2.1 | 55 | 1833 |
NGC 1362 | 03 33.9 | -20 17 | 14.2 | S0 | 1.2 | 30 | 1085 |
ESO 548-44 | 03 34.3 | -19 25 | 14.2 | S0 | 1.3 | 35 | 1561 |
ESO 548-47 | 03 34.7 | -19 02 | 14.1 | S0 | 2.5 | 60 | 1472 |
NGC 1371 | 03 35.0 | -24 56 | 11.6 | SBa | 5.6 | 140 | 1344 |
NGC 1370 | 03 35.2 | -20 22 | 13.9 | E | 1.5 | 35 | 933 |
IC 1962 | 03 35.6 | -21 18 | 14.8 | SBd | 2.5 | 60 | 1670 |
ESO 482-11 | 03 36.3 | -25 36 | 14.7 | Sbc | 1.4 | 35 | 1469 |
NGC 1377 | 03 36.7 | -20 54 | 13.8 | S0 | 1.7 | 45 | 1645 |
NGC 1385 | 03 37.5 | -24 30 | 11.5 | SBc | 3.7 | 90 | 1373 |
NGC 1383 | 03 37.7 | -18 20 | 13.8 | S0 | 1.7 | 40 | 1828 |
ESO 482-17 | 03 37.7 | -22 55 | 14.9 | Sab | 1.3 | 30 | 1330 |
NGC 1390 | 03 37.9 | -19 00 | 14.9 | SBa | 1.3 | 35 | 1078 |
NGC 1395 | 03 38.5 | -23 02 | 10.7 | E | 5.6 | 140 | 1577 |
NGC 1398 | 03 38.9 | -26 20 | 10.5 | SBab | 7.1 | 175 | 1289 |
NGC 1403 | 03 39.2 | -22 23 | 14.1 | E | 1.3 | 30 | 1751 |
NGC 1401 | 03 39.4 | -22 43 | 13.7 | S0 | 1.9 | 50 | 1406 |
NGC 1400 | 03 39.5 | -18 41 | 12.3 | E | 2.3 | 60 | 415 |
ESO 548-63 | 03 39.6 | -20 01 | 15.1 | Sbc | 1.4 | 35 | 1846 |
ESO 548-65 | 03 40.0 | -19 22 | 15.3 | Sa | 1.4 | 35 | 1102 |
IC 343 | 03 40.1 | -18 27 | 14.3 | S0 | 1.4 | 35 | 1730 |
NGC 1407 | 03 40.2 | -18 35 | 10.9 | E | 5.1 | 125 | 1650 |
ESO 548-68 | 03 40.3 | -18 56 | 14.3 | E | 1.3 | 35 | 1636 |
NGC 1412 | 03 40.5 | -26 52 | 14.7 | S0 | 1.4 | 35 | 1675 |
ESO 548-70 | 03 40.7 | -22 17 | 15.4 | SBcd | 1.6 | 40 | 1615 |
ESO 482-32 | 03 40.7 | -26 47 | 15.9 | Irr | 1.2 | 30 | 1621 |
NGC 1415 | 03 40.9 | -22 34 | 12.8 | Sa | 3.3 | 80 | 1451 |
NGC 1414 | 03 41.0 | -21 43 | 14.6 | SBbc | 1.6 | 40 | 1464 |
ESO 482-35 | 03 41.2 | -23 50 | 14.2 | SBab | 1.8 | 45 | 1756 |
NGC 1422 | 03 41.5 | -21 41 | 14.2 | SBab | 2.3 | 55 | 1514 |
IC 346 | 03 41.7 | -18 16 | 13.9 | S0 | 1.9 | 45 | 1830 |
ESO 548-79 | 03 41.9 | -18 54 | 14.8 | Sa | 1.1 | 30 | 1914 |
ESO 548-82 | 03 42.7 | -17 30 | 15.4 | Sbc | 1.1 | 30 | 1590 |
NGC 1426 | 03 42.8 | -22 06 | 12.7 | E | 2.5 | 60 | 1296 |
ESO 549-02 | 03 43.0 | -19 01 | 14.9 | SBm | 1.3 | 30 | 988 |
ESO 549-06 | 03 43.6 | -21 14 | 15.7 | Irr | 1.3 | 30 | 1490 |
NGC 1439 | 03 44.8 | -21 55 | 12.4 | E | 2.6 | 65 | 1577 |
NGC 1440 | 03 45.0 | -18 16 | 12.9 | S0 | 2.2 | 55 | 1403 |
NGC 1438 | 03 45.3 | -23 00 | 13.3 | SBa | 2.0 | 50 | 1438 |
NGC 1452 | 03 45.4 | -18 38 | 12.9 | Sa | 2.3 | 60 | 1619 |
ESO 549-18 | 03 48.2 | -21 28 | 13.3 | SBc | 2.5 | 60 | 1473 |
ESO 482-46 | 03 49.7 | -27 00 | 13.7 | Sc | 3.5 | 90 | 1422 |
ESO 482-49 | 03 52.4 | -23 03 | 15.3 | Sc | 1.1 | 30 | 1377 |
NGC 1482 | 03 54.6 | -20 30 | 13.3 | S0 | 2.2 | 55 | 1753 |