Eridanus Cluster
Encyclopedia
The center of the Eridanus Cluster is roughly 85 million light years from Earth, and contains about 73 main galaxies. It is located in the constellation
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....

 Eridanus
Eridanus (constellation)
Eridanus is a constellation. It is represented as a river; its name is the Ancient Greek name for the Po River. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is the sixth largest of the modern...

 near the Fornax cluster
Fornax Cluster
At a distance of approximately 62.0 Mly , the Fornax Cluster is the second richest cluster of galaxies within 100 million light-years, although it is much smaller than the Virgo Cluster. It lies primarily in the constellation Fornax, and may be associated with the nearby Eridanus Group...

, and is sometimes called the "Fornax II cluster."

Table of galaxies

Column 1: Name of the galaxy

Column 2: Right Ascension for epoch 2000

Column 3: Declination for epoch 2000

Column 4: Blue apparent magnitude of the galaxy

Column 5: Galaxy type: E=Elliptical, S0=Lenticular, Sa,Sb,Sc,Sd=Spiral, SBa,SBb,SBc,SBd=Barred Spiral, Sm,SBm,Irr=Irregular

Column 6: Angular diameter of the galaxy (arcminutes)

Column 7: Diameter of the galaxy (thousands of light years)

Column 8: Recessional velocity (km/s) of the galaxy relative to the cosmic microwave background
Name RA equatorial
coordinates
Dec equatorial
coordinates
Blue Mag
Photographic magnitude
Before the advent of photometers which accurately measure the brightness of astronomical objects, the apparent magnitude of an object was obtained by taking a picture of it with a camera. These images, made on photoemulsive film or plates, were more sensitive to the blue end of the visual spectrum...

Type Size Size kly RV km/s
ESO 547-09 03 06.0 -19 23 16.8 Irr 1.3 35 1509
ESO 547-12 03 09.6 -17 50 16.5 Scd 1.5 35 1837
NGC 1232
NGC 1232
NGC 1232 is an intermediate spiral galaxy about 60 million light-years away in the constellation Eridanus.It is dominated by millions of bright stars and dark dust, in spiral arms rotating about the center. Open clusters containing bright blue stars are sprinkled along these spiral arms, with dark...

03 09.8 -20 35 10.7 SBc 6.9 170 1517
IC 1898 03 10.3 -22 24 13.7 SBc 3.4 85 1164
ESO 547-20 03 13.0 -17 56 16.0 SBm 1.2 30 1825
NGC 1258 03 14.1 -21 46 13.9 SBc 1.3 30 1340
NGC 1297 03 19.2 -19 06 13.5 E 2.0 50 1395
NGC 1300
NGC 1300
NGC 1300 is a barred spiral galaxy about 61 million light-years away in the constellation Eridanus. The galaxy is about 110,000 light-years across; just slightly larger than our own galaxy, the Milky Way. It may be part of the Eridanus Cluster...

03 19.7 -19 25 11.2 SBbc 6.0 150 1421
NGC 1315 03 23.1 -21 23 14.0 S0 1.5 35 1534
PGC 12680 03 23.4 -19 17 ? Irr 1.3 30 1400
ESO 548-05 03 23.8 -19 45 14.7 SBm 1.5 35 1690
NGC 1325 03 24.4 -21 33 12.3 SBbc 4.7 115 1446
NGC 1325A 03 24.8 -21 20 13.6 SBcd 1.8 45 1188
ESO 548-16 03 26.0 -21 20 15.6 Scd 1.7 40 1977
NGC 1332 03 26.3 -21 20 11.4 E 4.2 105 1383
ESO 548-21 03 27.6 -21 14 14.7 SBd 2.0 50 1541
ESO 548-25 03 29.0 -22 09 15.0 SBa 1.3 30 1542
NGC 1345 03 29.5 -17 47 14.3 SBc 1.4 35 1385
ESO 481-30 03 29.6 -23 21 15.5 Scd 1.5 35 1504
NGC 1347 03 29.7 -22 17 13.9 SBc 1.4 35 1624
ESO 548-28 03 30.6 -17 56 14.0 S0 1.3 35 1360
ESO 548-29 03 30.8 -21 03 14.3 SBbc 1.1 30 1175
NGC 1353 03 32.1 -20 49 12.4 SBb 3.5 85 1390
ESO 548-32 03 32.3 -17 43 15.8 SBm 1.6 40 1815
ESO 548-33 03 32.5 -18 57 14.5 S0 1.3 35 1552
ESO 548-34 03 33.0 -21 05 14.6 SBc 1.1 30 1610
ESO 482-05 03 33.0 -24 08 15.2 SBcd 2.1 50 1783
IC 1952 03 33.4 -23 43 13.5 SBbc 2.5 60 1683
IC 1953 03 33.7 -21 29 12.7 SBc 2.6 65 1733
NGC 1359 03 33.8 -19 29 13.0 SBm 2.1 55 1833
NGC 1362 03 33.9 -20 17 14.2 S0 1.2 30 1085
ESO 548-44 03 34.3 -19 25 14.2 S0 1.3 35 1561
ESO 548-47 03 34.7 -19 02 14.1 S0 2.5 60 1472
NGC 1371 03 35.0 -24 56 11.6 SBa 5.6 140 1344
NGC 1370 03 35.2 -20 22 13.9 E 1.5 35 933
IC 1962 03 35.6 -21 18 14.8 SBd 2.5 60 1670
ESO 482-11 03 36.3 -25 36 14.7 Sbc 1.4 35 1469
NGC 1377 03 36.7 -20 54 13.8 S0 1.7 45 1645
NGC 1385 03 37.5 -24 30 11.5 SBc 3.7 90 1373
NGC 1383 03 37.7 -18 20 13.8 S0 1.7 40 1828
ESO 482-17 03 37.7 -22 55 14.9 Sab 1.3 30 1330
NGC 1390 03 37.9 -19 00 14.9 SBa 1.3 35 1078
NGC 1395 03 38.5 -23 02 10.7 E 5.6 140 1577
NGC 1398 03 38.9 -26 20 10.5 SBab 7.1 175 1289
NGC 1403 03 39.2 -22 23 14.1 E 1.3 30 1751
NGC 1401 03 39.4 -22 43 13.7 S0 1.9 50 1406
NGC 1400 03 39.5 -18 41 12.3 E 2.3 60 415
ESO 548-63 03 39.6 -20 01 15.1 Sbc 1.4 35 1846
ESO 548-65 03 40.0 -19 22 15.3 Sa 1.4 35 1102
IC 343 03 40.1 -18 27 14.3 S0 1.4 35 1730
NGC 1407 03 40.2 -18 35 10.9 E 5.1 125 1650
ESO 548-68 03 40.3 -18 56 14.3 E 1.3 35 1636
NGC 1412 03 40.5 -26 52 14.7 S0 1.4 35 1675
ESO 548-70 03 40.7 -22 17 15.4 SBcd 1.6 40 1615
ESO 482-32 03 40.7 -26 47 15.9 Irr 1.2 30 1621
NGC 1415 03 40.9 -22 34 12.8 Sa 3.3 80 1451
NGC 1414 03 41.0 -21 43 14.6 SBbc 1.6 40 1464
ESO 482-35 03 41.2 -23 50 14.2 SBab 1.8 45 1756
NGC 1422 03 41.5 -21 41 14.2 SBab 2.3 55 1514
IC 346 03 41.7 -18 16 13.9 S0 1.9 45 1830
ESO 548-79 03 41.9 -18 54 14.8 Sa 1.1 30 1914
ESO 548-82 03 42.7 -17 30 15.4 Sbc 1.1 30 1590
NGC 1426 03 42.8 -22 06 12.7 E 2.5 60 1296
ESO 549-02 03 43.0 -19 01 14.9 SBm 1.3 30 988
ESO 549-06 03 43.6 -21 14 15.7 Irr 1.3 30 1490
NGC 1439 03 44.8 -21 55 12.4 E 2.6 65 1577
NGC 1440 03 45.0 -18 16 12.9 S0 2.2 55 1403
NGC 1438 03 45.3 -23 00 13.3 SBa 2.0 50 1438
NGC 1452 03 45.4 -18 38 12.9 Sa 2.3 60 1619
ESO 549-18 03 48.2 -21 28 13.3 SBc 2.5 60 1473
ESO 482-46 03 49.7 -27 00 13.7 Sc 3.5 90 1422
ESO 482-49 03 52.4 -23 03 15.3 Sc 1.1 30 1377
NGC 1482 03 54.6 -20 30 13.3 S0 2.2 55 1753
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