Erlanger Health System
Encyclopedia
The Erlanger Health System (often referred to as Erlanger Hospital or simply Erlanger), is a multi-hospital system with five campuses based in Chattanooga, Tennessee
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Chattanooga is the fourth-largest city in the US state of Tennessee , with a population of 169,887. It is the seat of Hamilton County...

—Erlanger Baroness Campus, Children's Hospital at Erlanger, Erlanger East Campus, Erlanger North Campus, and Erlanger Bledsoe Campus. Erlanger is a Level I trauma center for adults with trauma surgeons available at all times. The Children's Hospital at Erlanger houses a Level III Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Neonatal intensive care unit
A Neonatal Intensive Care Unit —also called a Special Care Nursery, newborn intensive care unit, intensive care nursery , and special care baby unit —is an intensive care unit specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants.The problem of premature and congenitally ill infants is not a...

, with a Pediatric Trauma Team, Emergency Department
Emergency department
An emergency department , also known as accident & emergency , emergency room , emergency ward , or casualty department is a medical treatment facility specialising in acute care of patients who present without prior appointment, either by their own means or by ambulance...

, and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. The system also runs two community health centers
Community health centers in the United States
A Community health center in the United States is a Community health center in the United States.Community Health Centers are unique in that at least 51 percent of all Governing Board Members must be patients at the CHC. Access to care is improved by decreasing the cost of care with a sliding fee...

: Southside Community Health Center and Dodson Avenue Community Health Center.

Erlanger Hospital is an 818-bed facility that provides patients with a complete range of primary and specialty care services. It is the Southeast Tennessee region's major tertiary care center and a modern medical complex. Erlanger is also home to the area's only kidney transplant program. In fiscal year 2006-2007, Erlanger had 29,047 inpatient admissions, 265,323 outpatient visits, and treated over 26,571 surgical patients.

Academic Medical Center

As the primary teaching hospital
Teaching hospital
A teaching hospital is a hospital that provides clinical education and training to future and current doctors, nurses, and other health professionals, in addition to delivering medical care to patients...

  for the University of Tennessee College of Medicine
University of Tennessee College of Medicine
The University of Tennessee College of Medicine is one of six graduate schools of the University of Tennessee Health Science Center in downtown Memphis...

's Chattanooga campus (UTCOMC), Erlanger serves as the educational training ground for more than 150 physicians enrolled annually in the medical college’s residency and fellowship programs. Medical students from the University of Tennessee Health Science Center
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
The University of Tennessee Health Science Center in Memphis includes the Colleges of Allied Health Sciences, Dentistry, Graduate Health Sciences, Medicine, Nursing and Pharmacy. Its pediatric residency program is affiliated with Le Bonheur Children's Medical Center and residents in pediatrics,...

 in Memphis,TN may elect to do a variety of clinical rotations at Erlanger. Nursing students, Paramedic students, and many other allied health students also train at Erlanger in conjunction with the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga is a public university located in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The University, often referred to as UTC or simply "Chattanooga" , is one of three universities and two other affiliated institutions in the University of Tennessee System; the others being in...

 (UTC), Chattanooga State Technical Community College (CSTCC), and other regional colleges.

Kidney Transplant Center

Erlanger performed its first kidney transplant in 1989 and since has performed over 500 procedures. The center's multi-disciplinary team of nephrologist, surgeons, transplant coordinators, social workers, dietitians and others works closely with referring physicians throughout the region to assure well-coordinated diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of patients with kidney disease. The kidney transplant coordinators have all received certification as clinical transplant coordinators. The certification is offered by the American Board of Transplant Certification and represents a high standard of competence.

History

In 1889, Baron Frederic Emile d’Erlanger, a European financier with local railroad holdings, visited Chattanooga and donated $5,000 to establish a local hospital. Appreciative citizens named the new institution in honor of the Baron’s wife, Baroness Marguerite Mathilde Slidell d’Erlanger. On August 20, 1891 community leaders held a cornerstone ceremony to celebrate the completion of the foundation of Baroness Erlanger Hospital, the region’s first permanent hospital.

When construction of the hospital facility was completed in 1899, the $50,000 structure opened with 72 beds. More than 110 years later, the site of the original hospital on East Third Street has grown into Erlanger Health System, a multi-hospital system with five campuses.

Visit by President George Bush

On February 21, 2007, U.S. President George W. Bush
George W. Bush
George Walker Bush is an American politician who served as the 43rd President of the United States, from 2001 to 2009. Before that, he was the 46th Governor of Texas, having served from 1995 to 2000....

 toured the Erlanger Baroness Campus. Accompanied by local, state, and national elected officials, he was briefed on the latest advancements in stroke treatment and received a hands-on demonstration of the da Vinci robotic surgical system
Da Vinci Surgical System
The Da Vinci Surgical System is a robotic surgical system made by Intuitive Surgical and designed to facilitate complex surgery using a minimally invasive approach...

. During a healthcare forum at the Chattanooga Convention Center, President Bush expressed admiration for Erlanger’s commitment to cutting-edge care.

Accreditations, awards, and recognition

In August, 2011, U.S. News & World Report
U.S. News & World Report
U.S. News & World Report is an American news magazine published from Washington, D.C. Along with Time and Newsweek it was for many years a leading news weekly, focusing more than its counterparts on political, economic, health and education stories...

 ranked Erlanger Health System the number one hospital in Chattanooga. Each year, the magazine ranks 5,000 hospitals based on publicly-reported data (volume. mortality rates, staffing levels, safety statistics, patient satisfaction) as well as surveys from 10,000 physicians. The resulting analysis is turned into rankings by specialty, region, and metropolitan area.

In 2008, Erlanger was recognized by Thomson Reuters
Thomson Reuters
Thomson Reuters Corporation is a provider of information for the world's businesses and professionals and is created by the Thomson Corporation's purchase of Reuters Group on 17 April 2008. Thomson Reuters is headquartered at 3 Times Square, New York City, USA...

 as one of the nation's Top 100 teaching hospitals for cardiovascular care.

The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations has fully accredited Erlanger Bledsoe Hospital as a critical access hospital and the Erlanger Southeast Regional Stroke Center as a primary stroke center.

In 2008, Erlanger East Campus and T.C. Thompson Children's Hospital were awarded top honors for outstanding patient satisfaction by Professional Research Consultants (PRC).
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