Ernst Leman
Encyclopedia
Praporshik Ernst Krislanovich Leman (1894–1917) was a Russian World War I
flying ace
credited with five aerial victories. Leman enlisted in 1914, but learned to fly a Nieuport
only in summer 1916. He scored his first victory in May 1917. After the fifth victory in September, he was severely wounded and was hospitalized. He returned to the service just prior to the Bolshevik Revolution. He died on December 17, 1917 from a gunshot wound to his head. It is unclear whether he was murdered or committed suicide.
Leman received the Order of St. George
, 4th class, Order of St. Anna
, 4th class and the Order of St. Stanislaus, 3rd class.
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
flying ace
Flying ace
A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down several enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The actual number of aerial victories required to officially qualify as an "ace" has varied, but is usually considered to be five or more...
credited with five aerial victories. Leman enlisted in 1914, but learned to fly a Nieuport
Nieuport
Nieuport, later Nieuport-Delage, was a French aeroplane company that primarily built racing aircraft before World War I and fighter aircraft during World War I and between the wars.-Beginnings:...
only in summer 1916. He scored his first victory in May 1917. After the fifth victory in September, he was severely wounded and was hospitalized. He returned to the service just prior to the Bolshevik Revolution. He died on December 17, 1917 from a gunshot wound to his head. It is unclear whether he was murdered or committed suicide.
Leman received the Order of St. George
Order of St. George
The Military Order of the Holy Great-Martyr and the Triumphant George The Military Order of the Holy Great-Martyr and the Triumphant George The Military Order of the Holy Great-Martyr and the Triumphant George (also known as Order of St. George the Triumphant, Russian: Военный орден Св...
, 4th class, Order of St. Anna
Order of St. Anna
The Order of St. Anna ) is a Holstein and then Russian Imperial order of chivalry established by Karl Friedrich, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp on 14 February 1735, in honour of his wife Anna Petrovna, daughter of Peter the Great of Russia...
, 4th class and the Order of St. Stanislaus, 3rd class.