Felis attica
Encyclopedia
Felis attica is an extinct
felid
of the subfamily Felinae
. Around 12 million years ago, the genus Felis appeared and eventually gave rise to many of the modern small cats. Felis attica was a small, lynx-like cat, and was one of the ancestors of the first modern Felis species, such as Felis lunensis (Martelli's cat), which appeared around 2.5 million years ago in the Pliocene
. Fossil specimens of F. attica have been recovered in western Eurasia
. Fossil evidence suggests that F. attica was among the smallest of the Miocene Felinae, about the size of the modern Bobcat
(Lynx rufus), but with a longer profile.
Extinction
In biology and ecology, extinction is the end of an organism or of a group of organisms , normally a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and recover may have been lost before this point...
felid
Felidae
Felidae is the biological family of the cats; a member of this family is called a felid. Felids are the strictest carnivores of the thirteen terrestrial families in the order Carnivora, although the three families of marine mammals comprising the superfamily pinnipedia are as carnivorous as the...
of the subfamily Felinae
Felinae
Felinae is a subfamily of the family Felidae which includes the genera and species listed below. Most are small to medium-sized cats, although the group does include some larger animals, such as the Cougar and Cheetah....
. Around 12 million years ago, the genus Felis appeared and eventually gave rise to many of the modern small cats. Felis attica was a small, lynx-like cat, and was one of the ancestors of the first modern Felis species, such as Felis lunensis (Martelli's cat), which appeared around 2.5 million years ago in the Pliocene
Pliocene
The Pliocene Epoch is the period in the geologic timescale that extends from 5.332 million to 2.588 million years before present. It is the second and youngest epoch of the Neogene Period in the Cenozoic Era. The Pliocene follows the Miocene Epoch and is followed by the Pleistocene Epoch...
. Fossil specimens of F. attica have been recovered in western Eurasia
Eurasia
Eurasia is a continent or supercontinent comprising the traditional continents of Europe and Asia ; covering about 52,990,000 km2 or about 10.6% of the Earth's surface located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres...
. Fossil evidence suggests that F. attica was among the smallest of the Miocene Felinae, about the size of the modern Bobcat
Bobcat
The bobcat is a North American mammal of the cat family Felidae, appearing during the Irvingtonian stage of around 1.8 million years ago . With twelve recognized subspecies, it ranges from southern Canada to northern Mexico, including most of the continental United States...
(Lynx rufus), but with a longer profile.