Fencing
Overview
 
Fencing, which is also known as modern fencing to distinguish it from historical fencing, is a family of combat sport
Combat sport
A Combat sport, also known as a Fighting sport, is a competitive contact sport where two combatants fight against each other using certain rules of engagement , typically with the aim of simulating parts of real hand to hand combat...

s using bladed weapons.

Fencing is one of four sports which have been featured at every one of the modern Olympic Games
Olympic Games
The Olympic Games is a major international event featuring summer and winter sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. The Olympic Games have come to be regarded as the world’s foremost sports competition where more than 200 nations participate...

. The sport of fencing is divided into three weapons:
  • Foil
    Foil (fencing)
    A foil is a type of weapon used in fencing. It is the most common weapon in terms of usage in competition, and is usually the choice for elementary classes for fencing in general.- Components:...

    —a light thrusting weapon that targets the torso
    Torso
    Trunk or torso is an anatomical term for the central part of the many animal bodies from which extend the neck and limbs. The trunk includes the thorax and abdomen.-Major organs:...

    , including the back, but not the arms. Touches are scored only with the tip; hits with the side of the blade do not count, and do not halt the action.
 
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