Fermoselle
Encyclopedia
Fermoselle is a medieval village and municipality located in the province of Zamora, western Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...

, part of the autonomous community of Castilla y León.

The village of Fermoselle, which dates back more than 2,000 years to pre-Roman times, is the birthplace to theatre writer Juan de Fermoselle (popularly called Juan de La Encina). At over 700 meters above sea level and abutting the Duero River from atop a green expansive terrain, the village ends at the edge of the heights formed by the Arribes cliffs, overlooking the deep environment hosted at the bottom by the Duero river's gorge. The canyon has been named Arribes del Duero, and is located is at the only geographic point in Spain, where the Duero and the Tormes rivers meet in single confluence as a natural border with Portugal
Portugal
Portugal , officially the Portuguese Republic is a country situated in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Portugal is the westernmost country of Europe, and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the West and South and by Spain to the North and East. The Atlantic archipelagos of the...

.

Fermoselle has been named a Historic, Cultural, Artistic and Architectural Conjunct of the Patrimony of Spain as designated by The Commission of Spaniard Patrimony.

Sights in Fermoselle include Roman Stellas (stars carved into stone masonry typical of Roman architecture
Roman architecture
Ancient Roman architecture adopted certain aspects of Ancient Greek architecture, creating a new architectural style. The Romans were indebted to their Etruscan neighbors and forefathers who supplied them with a wealth of knowledge essential for future architectural solutions, such as hydraulics...

) found at the pilgrimage chapel of Santa Cruz, along the route to Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain.The city's Cathedral is the destination today, as it has been throughout history, of the important 9th century medieval pilgrimage route, the Way of St. James...

and Roman water fountains in actual working conditions.

Fermoselle's main activity is, since a long time, was viticulture. It still harvests an autochthonous grape variety called Juan Garcia, considered a pre-phylloxera varietal, which survived the phylloxera bliss, sheltered among the vineyard terraces planted on the skirts of the "Arribes del Duero" river canyon.

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