Fiskardo
Encyclopedia
Argostoli
Argostoli is a town and a former municipality on the island of Kefalonia, Ionian Islands, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Kefalonia, of which it is a municipal unit...
and a district of the city of Erisos
Erisos
Erisos is a former municipality on the island of Kefalonia, Ionian Islands, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Kefalonia, of which it is a municipal unit. It is located in the northernmost part of the island, and has a land area of 78.114 km². It...
.
It is the northernmost port of the Ionian island of Kefalonia
Kefalonia
The island of Cephalonia, also known as Kefalonia, Cephallenia, Cephallonia, Kefallinia, or Kefallonia , is the largest of the Ionian Islands in western Greece, with an area of . It is also a separate regional unit of the Ionian Islands region, and the only municipality of the regional unit...
, a short distance from Ithaca
Ithaca
Ithaca or Ithaka is an island located in the Ionian Sea, in Greece, with an area of and a little more than three thousand inhabitants. It is also a separate regional unit of the Ionian Islands region, and the only municipality of the regional unit. It lies off the northeast coast of Kefalonia and...
. The village was once called Panormos, but it was later renamed after Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia and Calabria and founder of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, commonly known as the Two Sicilies even before formally coming into being, was the largest and wealthiest of the Italian states before Italian unification...
who died at the Atheras beach in 1085, during the time of Frankish (Norman) dominion in Greece. Fiskardo is also the two kilometre long bay in which the port is located. Fiskardo and the dense forest in the surrounding area have been declared areas of great natural beauty and are protected under Greek law. In recent years a small tourist industry has developed, centred on luxury villas in the area around the village.
Fiskardo is located at the end of the road linking Argostoli and Fiskardo. Fiskardo serves rural roads. Fiskardo has a small and diminishing fishing fleet. The coast around Fiskardo is mainly rocky with numerous pebble-beached coves. There are numerous viewpoints in the area around the village that offer panoramic views of the Ionian Sea including Daskalio island, Ithaca
Ithaca
Ithaca or Ithaka is an island located in the Ionian Sea, in Greece, with an area of and a little more than three thousand inhabitants. It is also a separate regional unit of the Ionian Islands region, and the only municipality of the regional unit. It lies off the northeast coast of Kefalonia and...
, northwestern Aetolia-Acarnania
Aetolia-Acarnania
Aetolia-Acarnania is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the region of West Greece. It is located in the western part of Greece; the regional unit is a combination of the geographic regions Aetolia and Acarnania. Its capital is Missolonghi for historical reasons, with its biggest...
and the island of Lefkada
Lefkada
Lefkada, or Leucas or Leucadia , is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea on the west coast of Greece, connected to the mainland by a long causeway and floating bridge. The principal town of the island and seat of the municipality is Lefkada . It is situated on the northern part of the island,...
. The port serves ferry routes to the islands of Ithaca with the port of Frikes and Lefkada. Fiskardo is located north-east of Assos and north of Agia Efimia.
In late 2006 construction workers building a new hotel near the centre of Fiscardo stumbled upon a perfectly preserved Roman-era grave complex filled with gold jewellery, glass, clay pots and bronze artefacts. The complex measures 26 by 20 feet and is the shape of small house. Inside, five burial sites were found including a large vaulted grave and a stone coffin, as well as gold jewellery, pottery and bronze offerings. Archaeologists found gold earrings and rings, gold leaves that may have been attached to ceremonial clothing, as well as glass and clay pots, bronze artefacts decorated with masks, a bronze lock and copper coins. On a nearby plot, archaeologists also discovered a remarkably well-preserved theatre with their stone back rests still in place. Other excavations have uncovered remains of houses, a baths complex and a cemetery, all dating to Roman times - between 146 B.C. and 330 A.D. The Greek Culture Ministry said at the time that the find is unique. “Nothing else like it has ever been discovered on any Ionian island," said a ministry spokesman. “The site was missed by grave robbers and was untouched when opened. It is so perfectly preserved that the 2000 year old ancient door still swings open smoothly on stone pivots.”
In late 2005, when building a shopping complex close to the harbour in Fiscardo, workers discovered a plaque dating back to ancient Greece which gave thanks to the people of Panormos from the people of Athens for allowing them to hunt in the area. The 5th century Greek historian Herodotus had mentioned a port named Panormos and it now seems possible that Panormos and Fiscardo are one and the same.
Nearest places
- Frapata, west
- Markantonata,west
- Tseledata, south
- Katsarata, southwest
- Germenata, northwest
Germenata is a small village 1 km away from Fiskardo. It is located at the top of the hill, so there is wonderful view to the Ionian sea from there. Lemda and Ithlki(Ithaka) are also visible. Nowadays (2006) only a few people live at Germenata.
Markantonata is a village 4 km away from Fiskardo, that means 5 mins by car. Markantonata is a very quiet place because is far from the main road, so the only thing that you hear is birds and quiet! It is inside the trees and nature...
Geography and Information
Location details:- Postal code: 280 84
- Elevation: Ionian Sea (Strait of Ithaca)
- Dialing code: +11+30-26740 (030-26740)-51
The village is situated in a forested setting while farmlands are around Fiskardo. Forests cover most of the area. The buildings are mainly within the Bay of Fiskardo.
In the 18th century, the port became the commercial harbor of Erissos. The 1953 Ionian earthquake
1953 Ionian Earthquake
The Great 1953 Ionian Earthquake struck the southern Ionian Islands in Greece on August 12, 1953. In mid-August 1953, beginning on 8 August there were over 113 recorded earthquakes in the region between Kefalonia and Zakynthos, but the most destructive was the earthquake of August 12th...
did not ruin many buildings in Fiskardo, which kept its original architecture and remains the oldest on the island. Buildings are almost colorful in the centre of Fiskardo. The core has several buildings and a port built for dozens of boats. The homes after the earthquake received electricity and the road became paved, connecting it to the rest of the island.
Action Yacht Photography
The Ionian islands are a popular sailing destination in the summer months. World class action yacht photographer Kevin Jones based in Fiskardo, can be found most days working in the straight of Kefalonia photographing passing yachts at full sail. Kevin's work includes the famous J-class Shamrock V, photographed passing Kefalonia.Captain Corelli's Mandolin
World renowned Yacht Photographer Kevin Jones is married to Marika Alisandratou, a Kefalomian Farmers daughter who was the 'stand in' for Penelope Cruz in the movie 'Captain corelli's Mandolin' , called afectionately by many people on the set 'The Real Peregia.'Historical population
| Year | Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 193 | - |
| 1991 | 158 | -35/-18.13% |
| 2001 | 225 | 67/ |