Folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma
Encyclopedia
Folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma abbreviated as (FSCH) is a rare cutaneous hamartoma
consisting of dilated folliculosebaceous units invested in mesenchymal elements. it typically affects adults, have a predilection for the central face
or scalp
, with less than 1.5 cm dimension. Clinically, the lesions are asymptomatic
, rubbery to firm in consistency, and usually occur on or above the neck
in (> 90%) of cases, Histopathologically
, FSCH shares several similar features to sebaceous trichofolliculoma, but it is usually possible to differentiate these two tumors.
Hamartoma
A hamartoma is a benign, focal malformation that resembles a neoplasm in the tissue of its origin. This is not a malignant tumor, and it grows at the same rate as the surrounding tissues. It is composed of tissue elements normally found at that site, but which are growing in a disorganized mass...
consisting of dilated folliculosebaceous units invested in mesenchymal elements. it typically affects adults, have a predilection for the central face
Face
The face is a central sense organ complex, for those animals that have one, normally on the ventral surface of the head, and can, depending on the definition in the human case, include the hair, forehead, eyebrow, eyelashes, eyes, nose, ears, cheeks, mouth, lips, philtrum, temple, teeth, skin, and...
or scalp
Scalp
The scalp is the anatomical area bordered by the face anteriorly and the neck to the sides and posteriorly.-Layers:It is usually described as having five layers, which can conveniently be remembered as a mnemonic:...
, with less than 1.5 cm dimension. Clinically, the lesions are asymptomatic
Asymptomatic
In medicine, a disease is considered asymptomatic if a patient is a carrier for a disease or infection but experiences no symptoms. A condition might be asymptomatic if it fails to show the noticeable symptoms with which it is usually associated. Asymptomatic infections are also called subclinical...
, rubbery to firm in consistency, and usually occur on or above the neck
Neck
The neck is the part of the body, on many terrestrial or secondarily aquatic vertebrates, that distinguishes the head from the torso or trunk. The adjective signifying "of the neck" is cervical .-Boner anatomy: The cervical spine:The cervical portion of the human spine comprises seven boney...
in (> 90%) of cases, Histopathologically
Histopathology
Histopathology refers to the microscopic examination of tissue in order to study the manifestations of disease...
, FSCH shares several similar features to sebaceous trichofolliculoma, but it is usually possible to differentiate these two tumors.