Forest shrew
Encyclopedia
The forest shrews are the members of the genus Sylvisorex. They are mammal
s in the family Soricidae and are found only in Africa
. The genus name comes from the Latin world "silva" which means "forest" and "sorex", which means "shrew-mouse". This reflects the nature of these shrews, which prefer forest habitats. All shrews are carnivorous, and eat continually to satisfy their high metabolic rate.
The genus contains the following species:
Mammal
Mammals are members of a class of air-breathing vertebrate animals characterised by the possession of endothermy, hair, three middle ear bones, and mammary glands functional in mothers with young...
s in the family Soricidae and are found only in Africa
Africa
Africa is the world's second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area...
. The genus name comes from the Latin world "silva" which means "forest" and "sorex", which means "shrew-mouse". This reflects the nature of these shrews, which prefer forest habitats. All shrews are carnivorous, and eat continually to satisfy their high metabolic rate.
The genus contains the following species:
- Sylvisorex akaibei
- Cameroonian Forest ShrewCameroonian Forest ShrewThe Cameroonian Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in the Montane forests of Western Cameroon around Mount Oku and Lake Manengouba, and in Southeastern Nigeria in the Gotel Mountains or Adamawa Plateau.Type Locality: Cameroon, Lake Manengouba, 1800...
(Sylvisorex cameruniensis) - Grant's Forest ShrewGrant's Forest ShrewThe Grant's Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in the mountain forests of Central Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.Type Locality: Uganda, Ruwenzori East, Mubuku...
(Sylvisorex granti) - Howell's Forest ShrewHowell's Forest ShrewThe Howell's Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Tanzania. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...
(Sylvisorex howelli) - Bioko Forest ShrewBioko Forest ShrewThe Bioko Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:* Hutterer, R. &...
(Sylvisorex isabellae) - Johnston's Forest ShrewJohnston's Forest ShrewThe Johnston's Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda...
(Sylvisorex johnstoni) - Kongana ShrewKongana ShrewThe Kongana Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Central African Republic. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:...
(Sylvisorex konganensis) - Moon Forest ShrewMoon Forest ShrewThe Moon Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Burundi, Rwanda, and Uganda. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...
(Sylvisorex lunaris) - Mt. Cameroon Forest ShrewMt. Cameroon Forest ShrewThe Mt. Cameroon Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Cameroon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-Source:...
(Sylvisorex morio) - Greater Forest ShrewGreater Forest ShrewThe Greater Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Nigeria. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:* Hutterer, R. 2004. . ...
(Sylvisorex ollula) - Lesser Forest ShrewLesser Forest ShrewThe Lesser Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests....
(Sylvisorex oriundus) - Rain Forest ShrewRain Forest ShrewThe Rain Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Cameroon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is known only from its type locality, and from Kongana, Central African Republic.Type Locality: Cameroon, SW Province, Korup N...
(Sylvisorex pluvialis) - Volcano ShrewVolcano ShrewThe Volcano Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in the high altitude rainforest of Burundi, Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Uganda...
(Sylvisorex vulcanorum)