Fort Gibson Dam
Encyclopedia
The Fort Gibson Dam is a gravity dam on the Grand (Neosho) River
in Oklahoma, 5.4 mi (9 km) north of Fort Gibson
. The purpose of the dam is flood control and hydroelectric power production. It was authorized by the Flood Control Act of 1941
and construction began the next year. During World War II
construction was suspended and it recommenced in May 1946. In June 1949, the river was closed and the entire project was complete in September 1953 with the operation of the last of the power plant's four generators. The dam and power rights originally belonged to the Grand River Dam Authority
but were seized by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1946.
Second Contract: W. R. Grimshaw company. - Tulsa, Oklahoma
Neosho River
The Neosho River is a tributary of the Arkansas River in eastern Kansas and northeastern Oklahoma in the United States. Its tributaries also drain portions of Missouri and Arkansas. The river is about long. Via the Arkansas, it is part of the Mississippi River watershed.- Course :The Neosho's...
in Oklahoma, 5.4 mi (9 km) north of Fort Gibson
Fort Gibson
Fort Gibson, now located in Oklahoma and designated Fort Gibson Historical Site, guarded the American frontier in Indian Territory from 1824 until 1890...
. The purpose of the dam is flood control and hydroelectric power production. It was authorized by the Flood Control Act of 1941
Flood Control Act of 1941
The Flood Control Act of 1941 was an Act of the United States Congress signed into law by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt that authorized civil engineering projects such as dams, levees, dikes, and other flood control measures through the United States Army Corps of Engineers and other Federal...
and construction began the next year. During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
construction was suspended and it recommenced in May 1946. In June 1949, the river was closed and the entire project was complete in September 1953 with the operation of the last of the power plant's four generators. The dam and power rights originally belonged to the Grand River Dam Authority
Grand River Dam Authority
The Grand River Dam Authority is an Oklahoma agency created to control, develop, and maintain the Grand River waterway. It was created by the Oklahoma state legislature in 1935, and is headquartered in Vinita, Oklahoma. It operates three hydroelectric facilities and two reservoirs, Grand Lake...
but were seized by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1946.
Dam
Dam | |
---|---|
Type | Concrete gravity |
Average Height | 90 ft (27 m) |
Crest length | 2850 ft (869 m) |
Concrete | 461300 cu yd (352,689 m³) |
Reinforcing steel | 2655000 lb (1,204,288 kg) |
Miscellaneous metal works and castings | 300000 lb (136,078 kg) |
Tainter gates | 3120000 lb (1,415,208 kg) |
Tainter gate anchorages | 901000 lb (408,687 kg) |
Emergency gate guides | 160000 lb (72,575 kg) |
Dikes | |
---|---|
Number | 3 |
Type | Rolled earth filled topped by surfaced service roadway |
Height | 18 ft (5 m) (max) |
Length (Total all dikes) | 8500 ft (2,591 m) |
Width (At top) | 16 ft (5 m) |
Elevations (above sea level) | |
---|---|
Top of dam | 593 ft (181 m) |
Top of gates | 582 ft (177 m) |
Spillway crest | 547 ft (167 m) |
Top of power pool | 554 ft (169 m) |
Flood control pool | 582 ft (177 m) |
Spillway
Spillway | |
---|---|
Type | Gate-controlled concrete gravity ogee-weir with stilling basin |
Gates | 30 (40 feet by 35 feet tainter) |
Length | 1490 ft (454 m) |
Capacity - Pool at top of gates | 915000 ft3/s |
Capacity - Maximum pool | 915000 ft3/s |
Capacity - Power pool | 69000 ft3/s |
Outlet works
Outlet works Outlet works A set of outlet works is a device used to release and regulate water flow from a dam. Such devices usually consist of one or more pipes or tunnels through the embankment of the dam, directing water usually under high pressure to the river downstream... |
|
---|---|
Number of sluices | 10 |
Size of sluices | 5 feet 8 inches by 7 feet |
Capacity - Pool at top of gates | 20800 ft3/s |
Capacity - Power pool | 16500 ft3/s |
Capacity - Pool at WEIR crest | 15300 ft3/s |
Reservoir
Reservoir Capacities | |
---|---|
Pool - at top of gates | 1287000 acre.ft |
Pool- at maximum stage | 1292000 acre.ft |
Top of power pool | 365000 acre.ft |
Drainage area | 12615 mi2 |
Contractors
First Contract: Al Johnson construction co. Winston brothers co. peter kiewit sons co. 608 foshay tower. Minneapolis, MinnesotaSecond Contract: W. R. Grimshaw company. - Tulsa, Oklahoma