Fortaleza San Luis
Encyclopedia
Fortaleza San Luis is located near the Yaque del Norte River
in southwest Santiago de los Caballeros
, Dominican Republic. The Fort was the location of several battles during the War of Restoration
.
Fortaleza San Luis has served as a Municipal Prison, yet more recently the fort has been converted into a Museum.
next to the armory
. In 1884, a Military Hospital is added to the fort. In 1886, President Ulises Heureaux
gave as a gift to Santiago de los Caballeros
a clock tower that was installed in the Fortaleza San Luis.
requesting the re-annexation of the Dominican Republic
by Spain in March 1861, the fort was occupied by 4 Spanish infantries under the command of Colonel Ramon de Portal y Santo Domingo. Yet, with the War of Restauration
the Dominican forces repealed the Spanish and by September 1863 the fort was recaptured by Dominican forces.
Yaque del Norte River
The Yaque Del Norte River is the longest river in the Dominican Republic. The river rises in the centre of the country to the south of Santiago city in Santiago province. The river runs roughly due north, through Santiago, before turning west-north-west through the Cibao Valley. It enters the...
in southwest Santiago de los Caballeros
Santiago de los Caballeros
Santiago de los Caballeros is a city in the Dominican Republic. Founded in 1495 during the first wave of European colonization of the New World, today Santiago is the second largest metropolis in the Dominican Republic, located in the north-central region of the Republic known as Cibao valley...
, Dominican Republic. The Fort was the location of several battles during the War of Restoration
Dominican Restoration War
The Dominican Restoration War was a guerrilla war between 1863 and 1865 in the Dominican Republic between nationalists and Spain, who had recolonized the country 17 years after its independence...
.
Fortaleza San Luis has served as a Municipal Prison, yet more recently the fort has been converted into a Museum.
Expansion
The fort established a military school, which in 1875, graduated its first class of Cadets from Officers Training in the Yaque Battalion. In 1881, the fort added a new garrisonGarrison
Garrison is the collective term for a body of troops stationed in a particular location, originally to guard it, but now often simply using it as a home base....
next to the armory
Armory
Armory or armoury may mean:*Armory , a military location used for the storage of arms and ammunition*Armory , the study of coats of arms*Armory , a Marvel Comics character...
. In 1884, a Military Hospital is added to the fort. In 1886, President Ulises Heureaux
Ulises Heureaux
Ulises Heureaux Lebert was president of the Dominican Republic from 1 September 1882 to 1 September 1883, from 6 January to 27 February 1887 and again from 30 April 1889 until his assassination, maintaining power between his terms.-Early life:Heureaux, affectionately known as Lilís, was born in...
gave as a gift to Santiago de los Caballeros
Santiago de los Caballeros
Santiago de los Caballeros is a city in the Dominican Republic. Founded in 1495 during the first wave of European colonization of the New World, today Santiago is the second largest metropolis in the Dominican Republic, located in the north-central region of the Republic known as Cibao valley...
a clock tower that was installed in the Fortaleza San Luis.
The Spanish re-annexation
As per Pedro SantanaPedro Santana
Pedro Santana y Familias was a wealthy cattle rancher, soldier, politician and dictator of the Dominican Republic. He was born in the community of Hinche, which was part of the Colony of Santo Domingo. Currently, Hinche is a border town part of Haiti...
requesting the re-annexation of the Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic is a nation on the island of La Hispaniola, part of the Greater Antilles archipelago in the Caribbean region. The western third of the island is occupied by the nation of Haiti, making Hispaniola one of two Caribbean islands that are shared by two countries...
by Spain in March 1861, the fort was occupied by 4 Spanish infantries under the command of Colonel Ramon de Portal y Santo Domingo. Yet, with the War of Restauration
Dominican Restoration War
The Dominican Restoration War was a guerrilla war between 1863 and 1865 in the Dominican Republic between nationalists and Spain, who had recolonized the country 17 years after its independence...
the Dominican forces repealed the Spanish and by September 1863 the fort was recaptured by Dominican forces.