Fourth Ward (Atlanta)
Encyclopedia
1874
A new city charter increased the radius of the city from one to one and a half miles, reduced the number of wardsAtlanta ward system
From its incorporation in 1848, the municipal boundaries Atlanta, Georgia were extended repeatedly from a small area around its railroad station to today's city covering .Prior to 1954, Atlanta was divided into political divisions called wards...
back to five and created a bi-cameral council of two councilmen from each ward and a second body of three at-large aldermen was established.
The new Fourth ward layout was from Pryor and tracks east on Georgia RR to city limits then north west to West Peachtree and south to origin. Two councilmen would be elected from each ward each year.
John H. Flynn | 1874 | Julius C. Watkins |
1875 | John S. Garmany |
In late 1875, an ordinance passed where each year one councilman would be elected from each ward for a two year term. The first year, 1876 just had one city-wide alderman and a single councilman from each ward and they would be fully staffed two years later.
Even year elections | Year | Odd year elections |
---|---|---|
Dr. Samuel Hape | 1876 | none |
1877 | Charles K. Maddox | |
John H. Flynn | 1878 | |
1879 | William H. Patterson | |
Thomas J. Boyd | 1880 | |
1881 | Jack W. Johnson | |
William H. Howell | 1882 |
1883
On November 5, 1883 a Sixth Ward (beige) was carved out of the Fourth and Fifth Wards. The Fourth lost the entire Peachtree St corridor leaving a district of working classWorking class
Working class is a term used in the social sciences and in ordinary conversation to describe those employed in lower tier jobs , often extending to those in unemployment or otherwise possessing below-average incomes...
citizens: Germans and Jews to the north and Blacks to the south. Before 1910, the ward had become almost exclusively Black centered around Sweet Auburn
Sweet Auburn
The Sweet Auburn Historic District is a historic African-American neighborhood along Auburn Avenue in Atlanta, Georgia. The name Sweet Auburn was coined by John Wesley Dobbs, referring to the "richest Negro street in the world". The Sweet Auburn district includes:*the Martin Luther King, Jr...
and a large portion of it was destroyed in the Great Atlanta fire of 1917
Great Atlanta fire of 1917
The Great Atlanta Fire of 1917 began just after noon on Monday, May 21 and was finally extinguished by 10 PM. Destroyed were 300 acres , including nearly 2,000 homes, businesses and churches, and 10,000 people were displaced. There was only one fatality, a woman who suffered a heart attack after...
.
Even year elections | Year | Odd year elections |
---|---|---|
William H. Howell | 1883 | Benjamin F. Longley |
M. Micklebery | 1884 | |
1885 | Edwin F. May | |
Allison L. Greene | 1886 | |
1887 | Levi B. Nelson Levi B. Nelson Levi Buell Nelson , was an Atlanta, Georgia city councilman, founder of the Gate City Street Railroad Company.... |
|
Sampson A. Morris | 1888 | |
1889 | J.S. McLendon | |
J.C. Hendrix | 1890 | |
1891 | C.E. Murphey | |
William P. Hill | 1892 | |
1893 | W.R. Dimmock | |
William J. Campbell | 1894 | |
1895 | John A. Miller | |
Sampson A. Morris | 1896 | |
1897 | George P. Howard | |
William S. Thomson | 1898 | |
1899 | John S. Parks | |
William M. Terry | 1900 | |
1901 | Henry F. Garrett | |
J. Frank Beck | 1902 | |
1903 | McDonald M. Turner | |
Alexander C. Bruce | 1904 | |
1905 | Frank O. Foster | |
Edgar E. Pomeroy | 1906 | |
1907 | Dr. Benjamin E. Pearce |