Frederick Edward Hulme
Encyclopedia
Frederick Edward Hulme was known as a teacher and an amateur botanist. He was the Professor of Freehand and Geometrical Drawing at King's College, London from 1886. His most famous work was Familiar Wild Flowers which was issued in nine volumes.

Life

Frederick Edward Hulme was born to Frederick William Hulme
Frederick William Hulme
Frederick William Hulme was an English landscape painter and illustrator.Hulme was born in Swinton in Yorkshire, the son of Jesse Hulme and Elizabeth Trewolla. His mother was a porcelain painter and it was from her that he received his first lessons. He first exhibited in 1841 in Birmingham.Hulme...

 and his wife Caroline (born Jackson). He was born in March 1841 in Hanley, Staffordshire
Staffordshire
Staffordshire is a landlocked county in the West Midlands region of England. For Eurostat purposes, the county is a NUTS 3 region and is one of four counties or unitary districts that comprise the "Shropshire and Staffordshire" NUTS 2 region. Part of the National Forest lies within its borders...

.

In 1844 his family moved to London where his father taught and worked as a landscape painter. Not only was Hulme's father an accomplished landscape painter, but his maternal grandmother had also been a painter of porcelain. Hulme attended South Kensington School of Art, which is now called the Royal College of Art.

Hulme became the drawing master at Marlborough College
Marlborough College
Marlborough College is a British co-educational independent school for day and boarding pupils, located in Marlborough, Wiltshire.Founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, the school now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. Currently there are just over 800...

 in 1870 and while there he started work on his most famous work. Familiar Wild Flowers was issued in parts as not only did it contain a detailed description of each flower but also its medicinal uses and habitat. The major work was the botanical illustration by Hulme of each flower which was recreated as a colour plate in each volume. In his lifetime, Hulme completed nine volumes which were published at intervals.

Hulme was an amateur botanist, antiquarian and natural historian and in 1869 he was elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society. He was drawing master at Marlborough until 1883.

He was the Professor of Freehand and Geometrical Drawing at King's College, London from 1886. Drawing was not part of the standard curriculum at Kings, but as was common in many colleges, students could enroll for an additional course in drawing with Hulme. In the preceding year he had become a lecturer to the Agricultural Association.

Hulme died at his home at Kew
Kew
Kew is a place in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in South West London. Kew is best known for being the location of the Royal Botanic Gardens, now a World Heritage Site, which includes Kew Palace...

on 10 April 1909. His ninth volume of Familiar Wild Flowers was in production. This and the earlier other eight volumes were published after his death.

Works

  • Plant Form, 1868
  • Familiar wild flowers, 1878-1905, ninth volume posthumous
  • Suggestions in Floral Design,, 1880
  • Wild fruits of the country-side, 1902
  • Proverb Lore: Many sayings, wise or otherwise, on many subjects, gleaned from many sources, 1902
  • Butterflies and moths of the countryside, 1903
  • Wild Flowers in their Seasons, 1907
  • Familiar Swiss flowers, 1908

Prose

  • Art, Myths, Archaeology and Proverbs
  • A history of the town and college of Marlborough

Illustration

  • Sylvan spring by F.G.Heath (illustration only)
  • Familiar garden flowers by Shirley Hibberd (Illustration only)
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