Freedom Trail (South Africa)
Encyclopedia
The Freedom Trail is a 2350km mountain bike route across South Africa, from Pietermaritzburg
in the east to Paarl
in the west. This technically challenging trail was started in 2004 and is made up of dirt roads, dirt tracks and cattle tracks featuring impressive geological and scenic diversity, going through some seven biomes, from the high mountains of Lesotho
, to the wide open spaces of the Great Karoo, crossing six mountain ranges, criss-crossing countless valleys, venturing through unspoilt wilderness areas, a few national parks and some nature reserves. The route is open throughout the year, and riders not participating in the annual race may tackle the entire route or part of it, at their discretion. Bikers may be solitary or in groups, and may make use of accredited guides if they choose. The Freedom Trail is unmarked and requires some proficiency in navigation, with bikers making use of maps and GPS waypoints. Accommodation points are usually 3-4 hours apart, and may be guest houses, country hotels, game lodges, nature reserve cottages and even furnished caves. These are all fully serviced, enabling bikers to dispense with tents and sleeping bags.
Coolest times for the trail are the autumn months of March to May, and in spring from September to early November. The summer months from November to February may be very hot, while winter months from June to August may be very cold with occasional snowfalls at high points along the route.
The Freedom Trail Challenge is an annual race over the same route, is unsupported and has a completion deadline of 26 days. Food and accommodation are provided at fixed overnight stops. Mountain bikers completing the route find that they achieve new levels of mental and physical fitness, and claim that their outlook on life has undergone remarkable change. In 2010, mountain climber and polar adventurer, Alex Harris completed the trail in 14 days 8 hours and 10 minutes, the second fastest recorded time in the history of the Freedom Challenge.
The 2007 race had each rider carrying a personal tracking device produced in South Africa. With a weight of 180g and 18 hours of battery life, the device records and transmits position, speed, altitude and ambient temperature, providing spectators with ample information about the riders' progress.
In 2008 the race became part of an extreme triathlon made up of the 87km Comrades Marathon
, the Freedom Trail Challenge and ending with the 240km Berg River Canoe Marathon
. The event was expected to cover the period from 16 June to 12 July.
Pietermaritzburg
Pietermaritzburg is the capital and second largest city in the province of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It was founded in 1838, and is currently governed by the Msunduzi Local Municipality. Its "purist" Zulu name is umGungundlovu, and this is the name used for the district municipality...
in the east to Paarl
Paarl
Paarl is a town with 191,013 inhabitants in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Its the third oldest European settlement in the Republic of South Africa and the largest town in the Cape Winelands. Due to the growth of the Mbekweni township, it is now a de facto urban unit with Wellington...
in the west. This technically challenging trail was started in 2004 and is made up of dirt roads, dirt tracks and cattle tracks featuring impressive geological and scenic diversity, going through some seven biomes, from the high mountains of Lesotho
Lesotho
Lesotho , officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a landlocked country and enclave, surrounded by the Republic of South Africa. It is just over in size with a population of approximately 2,067,000. Its capital and largest city is Maseru. Lesotho is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. The name...
, to the wide open spaces of the Great Karoo, crossing six mountain ranges, criss-crossing countless valleys, venturing through unspoilt wilderness areas, a few national parks and some nature reserves. The route is open throughout the year, and riders not participating in the annual race may tackle the entire route or part of it, at their discretion. Bikers may be solitary or in groups, and may make use of accredited guides if they choose. The Freedom Trail is unmarked and requires some proficiency in navigation, with bikers making use of maps and GPS waypoints. Accommodation points are usually 3-4 hours apart, and may be guest houses, country hotels, game lodges, nature reserve cottages and even furnished caves. These are all fully serviced, enabling bikers to dispense with tents and sleeping bags.
Coolest times for the trail are the autumn months of March to May, and in spring from September to early November. The summer months from November to February may be very hot, while winter months from June to August may be very cold with occasional snowfalls at high points along the route.
The Freedom Trail Challenge is an annual race over the same route, is unsupported and has a completion deadline of 26 days. Food and accommodation are provided at fixed overnight stops. Mountain bikers completing the route find that they achieve new levels of mental and physical fitness, and claim that their outlook on life has undergone remarkable change. In 2010, mountain climber and polar adventurer, Alex Harris completed the trail in 14 days 8 hours and 10 minutes, the second fastest recorded time in the history of the Freedom Challenge.
The 2007 race had each rider carrying a personal tracking device produced in South Africa. With a weight of 180g and 18 hours of battery life, the device records and transmits position, speed, altitude and ambient temperature, providing spectators with ample information about the riders' progress.
In 2008 the race became part of an extreme triathlon made up of the 87km Comrades Marathon
Comrades Marathon
The Comrades Marathon is an ultramarathon of approximately 90 km run in the Kwazulu-Natal Province of South Africa between the cities of Durban and Pietermaritzburg. It is the world's largest and oldest ultramarathon race...
, the Freedom Trail Challenge and ending with the 240km Berg River Canoe Marathon
Berg River Canoe Marathon
The Berg River Canoe Marathon takes place annually in South Africa's Western Cape Province over a distance of some 240km from Paarl to the small harbour of Velddrif on the West Coast. The two other notable South African canoe races are the Dusi Canoe Marathon and the Fish River Canoe Marathon. ...
. The event was expected to cover the period from 16 June to 12 July.